Mapleton, Iowa
Mapleton, Iowa | |
|---|---|
| Motto: "Rural beauty with a touch of class" | |
 Location of Mapleton, Iowa | |
| Coordinates: 42°9′51″N 95°47′28″W / 42.16417°N 95.79111°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Iowa |
| County | Monona |
| Area | |
• Total | 1.60 sq mi (4.14 km2) |
| • Land | 1.60 sq mi (4.14 km2) |
| • Water | 0 sq mi (0 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,138 ft (347 m) |
| Population | |
• Total | 1,224 |
• Estimate (2012[3]) | 1,235 |
| • Density | 765.0/sq mi (295.4/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 51034 |
| Area code | 712 |
| FIPS code | 19-49170 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0458787 |
| Website | http://www.mapleton.com |
Mapleton is a city in Monona County, Iowa, United States. The population was 1,224 at the 2010 census.
History
Mapleton was platted in 1857 when the railroad was extended to that point.[4] It was named from its location near the Maple River.[5]
Between 7:20 and 7:30 p.m. on April 9, 2011, a rated EF3 wedge tornado ripped through the western half of Mapleton. Early reports say that 50-60% of the town has been damaged or destroyed by the tornado which appeared to be 3/4ths of a mile wide. No serious injuries were reported. Businesses became damaged, several homes were destroyed.[6]
Geography
Mapleton is located at 42°9′51″N 95°47′28″W / 42.16417°N 95.79111°W (42.164049, -95.791110).[7] It is situated on the Maple River.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.60 square miles (4.14 km2), all of it land.[1]
Demographics
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 379 | — |
| 1890 | 782 | +106.3% |
| 1900 | 1,099 | +40.5% |
| 1910 | 1,100 | +0.1% |
| 1920 | 1,367 | +24.3% |
| 1930 | 1,622 | +18.7% |
| 1940 | 1,824 | +12.5% |
| 1950 | 1,857 | +1.8% |
| 1960 | 1,686 | −9.2% |
| 1970 | 1,647 | −2.3% |
| 1980 | 1,495 | −9.2% |
| 1990 | 1,294 | −13.4% |
| 2000 | 1,416 | +9.4% |
| 2010 | 1,224 | −13.6% |
| 2014 | 1,217 | −0.6% |
| 2015 | 1,214 | −0.2% |
| Source:"American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. and Iowa Data Center Source: | ||
2010 census
As of the census[2] of 2010, there were 1,224 people, 537 households, and 300 families residing in the city. The population density was 765.0 inhabitants per square mile (295.4/km2). There were 631 housing units at an average density of 394.4 per square mile (152.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 95.8% White, 0.9% African American, 1.0% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 0.6% from other races, and 1.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.6% of the population.
There were 537 households of which 24.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.0% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.1% were non-families. 41.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 24.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.16 and the average family size was 2.92.
The median age in the city was 49 years. 24.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 16.6% were from 25 to 44; 25.1% were from 45 to 64; and 29.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.1% male and 52.9% female.
2000 census
As of the census[9] of 2000, there were 1,416 people, 582 households, and 346 families residing in the city. The population density was 881.1 people per square mile (339.6/km²). There were 648 housing units at an average density of 403.2 per square mile (155.4/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.94% White, 0.07% African American, 0.14% Native American, 0.14% Asian, and 0.71% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.56% of the population.
There were 582 households out of which 23.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.2% were married couples living together, 5.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.4% were non-families. 38.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 26.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.82.
In the city, the population was spread out with 18.7% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 18.9% from 25 to 44, 19.4% from 45 to 64, and 36.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 50 years. For every 100 females there were 82.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 76.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $29,479, and the median income for a family was $38,063. Males had a median income of $27,344 versus $18,158 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,516. About 6.5% of families and 11.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.1% of those under age 18 and 16.8% of those age 65 or over.
Notable people
- Garfield Wood, inventor, motorboat and hydroplane pioneer
- Arthur Carhart, conservationist[10]
- John F. Raper Jr., United States Attorney for District of Wyoming[11][12]
- Rev. Vine Victor Deloria, first Episcopal priest of Native American heritage to serve in the Diocese of Iowa[13]
See also
The following properties are listed on the National Register of Historic Places:
- Trinity Memorial Episcopal Church (Mapleton, Iowa), which now houses the Museum of American History
- Round Barn, Cooper Township, southeast of town
References
- ^ a b "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-05-11.
- ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-05-11.
- ^ "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-05-23.
- ^ History of Western Iowa, Its Settlement and Growth. Western Publishing Company. 1882. p. 252.
- ^ Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 98.
- ^ "Mapleton still barricaded after devastating tornado". Sioux City Journal. April 10, 2011.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ Arthur Carhart
- ^ http://www.justice.gov/usao/wy/about/district.html
- ^ http://politicalgraveyard.com/geo/IA/masons.R-Z.html
- ^ Trinity Memorial Episcopal Church (Mapleton, Iowa)
Municipalities and communities of Monona County, Iowa, United States | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cities |  | |
| Townships | ||
| Unincorporated communities | ||
| Ghost town | ||
| Indian reservations | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |