Margaret Child Villiers, Countess of Jersey
Margaret Elizabeth Child Villiers, Countess of Jersey, DBE, JP (née Leigh; 29 October 1849 – 22 May 1945), was an English noblewoman, activist, writer and hymn-writer.
Family
[edit]Born Margaret Elizabeth Leigh, she was the daughter and eldest child of William Henry Leigh, 2nd Baron Leigh. On 19 September 1872 she married Victor Child Villiers, 7th Earl of Jersey. They had six children:
- George Henry Robert Child Villiers, 8th Earl of Jersey (1873–1923)
- Lady Margaret Child Villiers (1874–1874), died in infancy.
- Lady Margaret Child Villiers (1875–1959), married Walter Rice, 7th Baron Dynevor, and had issue.
- Lady Mary Julia Child Villiers (1877–1933), married Thomas Pakenham, 5th Earl of Longford, and had issue.
- Lady Beatrice Child Villiers (1880–1970), married Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany, and had issue.
- Hon. Arthur George Child Villiers (1883–1969)[1]
Charitable work and opposition to women's suffrage
[edit]She was the founding president (1901–1914) of the Victoria League and was known as an opponent of women's suffrage.
In 1903, she laid the foundation stone of Brentford Library,[2] and five years later she formally opened Hove Library.[3]
Writings
[edit]She was the author of travel articles, children's plays, verse and hymns. In 1871 the Religious Tract Society published a small collection of her hymns and poems under the title of Hymns and Poems for very Little Children. A second series under the same title appeared in 1875. Six of these hymns were included in W. R. Stevenson's School Hymnal, 1880. Some of these are also included in The Voice of Praise: for Sunday School and home (London S. S. Union) and other collections.[4]
In 1920 she published A brief history of Osterley Park (her husband's seat) and in 1922 Fifty-One Years of Victorian Life.[5]
Honours
[edit]She was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in 1927.
Later life and death
[edit]Having suffered a stroke in 1909, Lord Jersey died at Osterley Park, Middlesex,[6] in May 1915, aged 70. She survived her husband by 30 years and died at Middleton Park, Oxfordshire,[6] in May 1945, aged 95.[1][6]
References
[edit]- ^ a b thepeerage.com Victor Albert George Child-Villiers, 7th Earl of Island of Jersey
- ^ A History of Brentford Library
- ^ Middleton, Judy (2002). The Encyclopaedia of Hove & Portslade. Vol. 7. Brighton: Brighton & Hove Libraries. p. 129.
- ^ Profile of Margaret Child Villiers, Countess of Jersey, hymnary.org; accessed 21 March 2016.
- ^ A brief history of Osterly Park by the Dowager Countess of Jersey, 1920, from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF)
- ^ a b c Australian Dictionary of Biography, Online Edition: Jersey, seventh Earl of (1845–1915)
External links
[edit]- 1849 births
- 1945 deaths
- Nobility from Oxfordshire
- People from Warwickshire
- 19th-century English women writers
- 19th-century British writers
- 20th-century English women writers
- 20th-century English writers
- British activists
- British women activists
- English countesses
- English women historians
- Daughters of barons
- Church of England hymnwriters
- Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- English children's writers
- English women poets
- English women dramatists and playwrights
- Victorian women writers
- Victorian writers
- Villiers family
- British women autobiographers
- British women hymnwriters
- Spouses of New South Wales governors
- British anti-suffragists