Muffin the Mule
Muffin the Mule is a puppet character in British television programmes for children. The puppet had been made in 1933 for Hogarth Puppets. The original TV programmes featuring the character were presented by Annette Mills, sister of John Mills, and broadcast live by the BBC from their studios at Alexandra Palace from 1946 to 1952. Mills and the puppet continued with programmes that were broadcast until 1955, when Mills died. The series then transferred to ITV in 1956 and 1957. A modern animated version of Muffin appeared on BBC2 in 2005.[1]
The original mule puppet was created in 1933 by Punch and Judy puppet maker Fred Tickner for husband-and-wife puppeteers Jan Bussell (1909-1984) and Ann Hogarth to form part of a puppet circus for the Hogarth Puppet Theatre.[2][3] The act was soon put away, and the puppet was not taken out again until 1946, when Bussell and Hogarth were working with presenter Annette Mills. She named the puppet mule "Muffin", and it first appeared on television in an edition of For the Children broadcast on 20 October 1946. The character proved popular, and ran on BBC television until 1955. Typically, Muffin danced on top of a piano as Mills played it. Muffin the Mule was supported by a host of other puppet characters who appeared occasionally. A separate series of fifteen-minute episodes, "Muffin the Mule", was broadcast from 1952, with his signature tune "We want Muffin". Muffin became a television star, and a wide range of spin-off merchandise was made using the Muffin character, including books, records, games and toys. Muffin also was made into one of the first ever licensed kiddie rides. A die-cast movable puppet was produced by Lesney Products, "the first toy to be marketed under licence as a result of a successful TV appearances."[4] The BBC decided to discontinue the show in 1955 after Annette Mills' death.
In the early 1950s a Fleetway weekly magazine, Woman's Illustrated, featured on its children's page (Gnomes Club) stories about Muffin the Mule and/or his friends. Some were written by Annette Mills and illustrated by Molly Blake, Annette's daughter, such as "Muffin meets the Rear Light" in 1953; others did not state who the illustrator was, such as in 1953 "Muffin's Good Deed" by Annette Mills, and many stories were written and illustrated only by Molly Blake such as "Willie Disappears" (a Muffin story) on 20 August 1955.
Bussell and Hogarth, and later their daughter Sally McNally (1936–2004), continued to use Muffin in their own shows. Surviving original episodes are available on DVD. Archive footage of the original series was shown on a television set in the 2006 Doctor Who story "The Idiot's Lantern".[5]
A book containing some of the stories was published in the Soviet Union in 1958. At least three cartoons based upon it were made in 1974 and 1975. These cartoons and the book make Muffin a donkey rather than a mule.
Rights
The rights to Muffin The Mule were bought by Maverick Entertainment Plc in 2003, and a new 25-part animated version of Muffin The Mule was shown on BBC TV in September 2005. The new series was also translated into Welsh as "Myffin y Mul" and broadcast on S4C.
Characters and Voice Cast
- Muffin The Mule (title character) - Voiced by David Holt
- Peregrine the Penguin - Voiced by Jimmy Hibbert
- Louise the Lamb - Voiced by Sue-Elliot Nichols
- Peter the Dog - Voiced by Jimmy Hibbert
- Oswald the Ostrich - Voiced by Jimmy Hibbert
- Willie the Worm - Voiced by David Holt
- Grace the Giraffe - Voiced by Maria Darling
- Monty the Monkey - Voiced by Sue-Elliott Nichols
- Morris the Field Mouse - Voicd by Jimmy Hibbert
- Doris the Field Mouse - Voiced by Maria Darling
Episodes
- 1. Wish Upon A Star
- 2. The Party
- 3. Muffin's Day Off
- 4. No Place Like Home
- 5. Peregine Helps Out
- 6. Moving House
- 7. Whodunnit
- 8. Oswald's Garden Party
- 9. Oswald's Big Egg
- 10. Muffin's Photo Shoot
- 11. Muffin's Mules United
- 12. Apple Pie Order
- 13. Muffin's Harvest Home
- 14. If The Cap Fits
- 15. Louise Loses Her Top
- 16. Creepy Crawly
- 17. Magnetic Muffin
- 18. Jurassic Farce
- 19. Oswald's Sandpit
- 20. Grow Up, Peter Pup
- 21. Penguin of the Year
- 22. Don't Gape, Oswald
- 23. Make My Day
- 24. Crossed Wires
- 25. Paint Your Wagon
References
- ^ Radio Times 5 September 2005, and A Cartoon of Muffin started airing on Cbeebies. p77
- ^ Official Website
- ^ Muffin the Mule Collectors Club
- ^ Label on the display at the Museum of Childhood, Edinburgh
- ^ The Idiots Lantern, Dr Who Episode guide, BBC, Retrieved 10 February 2017
Further reading
- Adrienne Hasler (2005) "Muffin the Mule" Jeremy Mills Publishing ISBN 1905217064
External links
- Official website
- www.turnipnet.com many images of Muffin and friends
- Muffin The Mule Collectors' Club
- British Film Institute Screen Online
- Whirligig TV
- CBeebies - Muffin the Mule at bbc.co.uk
- Template:Bcdb
- Museum of Childhood at the Victoria and Albert Museum
- Muffin the Mule to return, BBC News, 16 April 2003
- Muffin the Mule gets modern touch, BBC News, 5 September 2005
- TV star Muffin the Mule turns 60, BBC News, 30 October 2006
- Muffin The Mule on YouTube 49 second clip
- Use dmy dates from December 2012
- Fictional characters introduced in 1933
- 1946 British television programme debuts
- 1957 British television programme endings
- 2005 British television programme debuts
- BBC children's television programmes
- British comedy puppets
- Fictional mules
- S4C television programmes
- 1940s British television series
- 1940s British children's television series
- 1950s British children's television series
- 2000s British children's television series
- 2000s British animated television series