Mycalidae
Appearance
Mycalidae | |
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Orange Icing Sponge (Mycale laevis) growing on a coral reef | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Porifera |
Class: | Demospongiae |
Order: | Poecilosclerida |
Family: | Mycalidae Lundbeck, 1905 [1] |
Genera | |
See text
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Synonyms | |
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Mycalidae is a family of marine demosponges.
Genera
[edit]According to the World Register of Marine Species, there are only two genera in this family. Previously there were about 26, but most of these have been reallocated as sub-genera of the remaining two genera, Mycale and Phlyctaenopora:[1]
- Genus Mycale Gray, 1867
- subgenus Mycale (Aegogropila) Gray, 1867 - About 37 species.
- Subgenus Mycale (Anomomycale) Topsent, 1924 - Monotypic.
- Species Mycale (Anomomycale) titubans (Schmidt, 1870)
- Subgenus Mycale (Arenochalina) Lendenfeld, 1887 - About 13 species.
- Subgenus Mycale (Carmia) Gray, 1867 - About 46 species.
- Subgenus Mycale (Grapelia) Gray, 1867 - About 9 species.
- Subgenus Mycale (Mycale) Gray, 1867 - About 45 species.
- Subgenus Mycale (Naviculina) Gray, 1867 - About 11 species.
- Subgenus Mycale (Oxymycale) Hentschel, 1929 - About 9 species.
- Subgenus Mycale (Paresperella) Dendy, 1905 - About 18 species.
- Subgenus Mycale (Rhaphidotheca) Kent, 1870 - About 4 species.
- Subgenus Mycale (Zygomycale) Topsent, 1931 - About 3 species.
- Unallocated Mycale: About 33 species.
- Genus Phlyctaenopora Topsent, 1904
- Subgenus Phlyctaenopora (Barbozia) Dendy, 1922 - 2 species.
- Species Phlyctaenopora (Barbozia) bocagei Lévi & Lévi, 1983
- Species Phlyctaenopora (Barbozia) primitiva (Dendy, 1922)
- Subgenus Phlyctaenopora (Phlyctaenopora) Topsent, 1904 - 2 species.
- Species Phlyctaenopora (Phlyctaenopora) bitorquis Topsent, 1904
- Species Phlyctaenopora (Phlyctaenopora) halichondrioides van Soest & Stentoft, 1988
- Subgenus Phlyctaenopora (Barbozia) Dendy, 1922 - 2 species.
References
[edit]- ^ a b van Soest, Rob (2010). "Mycalidae". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2011-12-22.