Nettie McBirney
Nettie McBirney | |
|---|---|
| Born | Nettie C. Williams November 24, 1887 |
| Died | December 16, 1982 (aged 95) |
| Nationality |  United States |
| Other names | Aunt Chick |
| Alma mater | Stout Institute |
| Occupation | food writer |
| Spouse | Samuel P. McBirney |
| Children | 4 |
Nettie Williams McBirney (November 24, 1887[1] – December 16, 1982) was a Tulsa inventor, writer and entrepreneur, who wrote a cooking column under the pseudonym Aunt Chick for the Tulsa Daily World from 1935 to 1955.[2]
Biography
Born November 24, 1887, Nettie McBirney earned a home economics degree from the Stout Institute in Menomonie, Wisconsin.[3] She moved to Claremore, Oklahoma in 1909 to teach home economics. Two years later, she became supervisor of home economics at Muskogee schools. After marrying Sam P. McBirney, coach of the University of Tulsa football team and vice president of the National Bank of Commerce, she settled in Tulsa in 1916.[4]
In 1935, she approached Tulsa World editor N.G. Henthorne about writing a cooking column that contained simple advice and taught cooking techniques.[4] "Kitchen Log" ran five times a week in the World through 1955. She also became a demonstration chef, first at Vandever's Department Store and other stores in Tulsa, and later in many other parts of the country.
McBirney began inventing kitchen aids during the Depression, such as a non-stick pastry canvas and rolling pin cover and a pie pan that promised perfect bottom crusts on pies.[5] The invention she became best known for was her Cooky Molding Cutter, now known as Gramma's Cutter, a cookie cutter designed to easily release the molded cookie dough and maintain a 3-D appearance. She began selling them in 1948 and they quickly caught on; Princess Margaret purchased a set of the cookie cutters for Prince Charles in 1952, and Wrigley purchased, then sold 70,000 sets as a special promotion the same year.[3]
Marriage and children
She married banker Samuel P. McBirney in 1913. The couple had four children: Susan Bush, Williams, Samuel, and Mary Megan Bryan.[6]
Death and afterward
Nettie McBirney died on December 16, 1982. Her collection of about 1,000 cookbooks was donated to the Tulsa City-County Library in 1973.[7]
Published works
While writing her Kitchen Log column, Aunt Chick also found time to write several cookbooks, most of which dealt with pies and other desserts. Most notable is Aunt Chick’s Pies, which sold over 650,000 copies.
Patents
- Piepan (US Pat. 2135782, filed Oct 10, 1936)
- Piepan (US Pat. 2179512, filed Oct 10, 1936)
- Cooky Molding Cutter (US Pat. 2596159, filed Aug 25, 1948)
- McBirney Cooky Molding Cutter (US Pat. D156549, filed Aug 25, 1948)
References
- ^ Birth date from Social Security Death Index.
- ^ Curtis, Gene (2007-06-16). "Only in Oklahoma: Aunt Chick's husband didn't bank on column". Tulsa World. Retrieved 2008-08-28.
- ^ a b Dowell, Sharon (2004-11-24). "New York woman brings back Tulsa food writer's creation". The Daily Oklahoman. p. 1D. Retrieved 2008-08-28.
- ^ a b Litchfield, Yvonne (1997-07-07). "Nettie McBirney Became Famous as 'Aunt Chick'". Tulsa World. p. 4. Retrieved 2008-08-28.
- ^ Parrish, Ashley (2002-12-11). "Cutter Above the Rest". Tulsa World. p. D1. Retrieved 2008-08-28.
- ^ "Gridiron Pioneers at Henry Kendall College" (PDF). Chronicles of Oklahoma. 29 (3). Oklahoma City, OK: Oklahoma Historical Society: 270–274. 1951. ISSN 0009-6024. OCLC 1554537. Retrieved 2008-08-28.
- ^ "'Aunt Chick' Donates Cookbook Collection". Tulsa Daily World. 1973-12-09. Retrieved 2008-08-28.