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Nikolai Agnivtsev

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Nikolai Agnivtsev
BornApril 20, 1888
Moscow, Russian Empire
DiedOctober 29, 1932
Moscow, Russian Empire
Genrepoetry and children's books

Nikolai Yakovlevich Agnivtsev (Russian: Агнивцев, Николай Яковлевич; April 20, 1888 – October 29, 1932), also known as Nikolai Agnivtsev, was a popular Russian poet, writer, and playwright.

Born into a noble family,[1] Agnivtsev's father was a lawyer and chairman of the Judiciary of Russia. During his childhood, he frequently moved from place to place.[2][3]

Agnivtsev began his publishing career in 1908, contributing to various publications including Birzhevyie Vedomosti, Novyi Satirikon, "Солнце России" (The Sun of Russia), and "Столица и усадьба" (Capitol and Estate). In 1917, after working in several cabarets,[4] he established his own hand puppet theater called "Crooked Jimmy" in Saint Petersburg.[5]

Due to the turmoil of the Russian Civil War, Agnivtsev went into exile in Berlin, Germany, from 1921 to 1922.[2] It was during this period that he released his most renowned poetry collections: "Санкт-Петербург" (St. Petersburg) (1921) and "Блистательный Санкт-Петербург" (Brilliant St. Petersburg) (1923), which celebrated the artistic and aristocratic culture of the city.

Upon returning to Russia, Agnivtsev faced difficulties adjusting to the new political and social climate.[6] He engaged in various endeavors such as publishing children's books, writing for magazines, and contributing to the circus.[6] Notable among his children's books are "Чашка чая" (A Cup of Tea), "Винтик-шпунтик" (Screw Cog), "Маленький чёрный Мурзук" (Little Black Murzuk), and "Рикша из Шанхая" (Rickshaw from Shanghai).[7] In 1926, Agnivtsev published his final collection of poems, titled "От пудры до грузовика" (From Powder to Truck).[3]

References

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  1. ^ Агнивцев Николай Яковлевич [Agnivtsev Nikolai Yakovlevich] (in Russian), Ceo.spb.ru, 2023, retrieved 13 March 2023
  2. ^ a b Rutminsky, Victor (2017), Николай Яковлевич Агнивцев 1888 1932 [Nikolai Yakovlevich Agnivtsev 1888 1932] (in Russian), proza.ru, retrieved 13 March 2023
  3. ^ a b Агнивцев и другие красивые жители Петербурга [Agnivtsev Nikolai Yakovlevich - biography] (in Russian), Parnasse.ru, 2019, retrieved 13 March 2023
  4. ^ Агнивцев Николай Яковлевич [Agnivtsev Nikolay Yakovlevich] (in Russian), arheve.org, 2023, retrieved 13 March 2023
  5. ^ Popov, V. (2018), Агнивцев Николай Яковлевич [Agnivtsev Nikolay Yakovlevich] (in Russian), lavkapisateley.spb.ru, retrieved 13 March 2023
  6. ^ a b Николай Агнивцев [Nikolai Agnivtsev] (in Russian), Slova.org.ru, 2023, retrieved 13 March 2023
  7. ^ Николай Агнивцев [Nikolai Agnivtsev] (in Russian), Pitsmann.ru, 2018, retrieved 13 March 2023