1898 North-West Territories general election

Northwest Territories general election, 1898

4 November 1898 (1898-11-04)
31 seats in the North-West Legislative Assembly
First party Second party   Leader Frederick W. A. G. Haultain Robert Brett Party Liberal-Conservative Liberal Leader since 1897 1897 Leader's seat Macleod Banff Seats won 7 2
Premier before election Frederick W. A. G. Haultain Liberal-Conservative Premier-designate Frederick W. A. G. Haultain Liberal-Conservative

The Northwest Territories general election of 1898 took place on 4 November 1898. This was the fourth general election in the history of the Northwest Territories, Canada. It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories.

Frederick W. A. G. Haultain was still the first premier of the NWT. That title was given by legislation passed in 1897. He was the last premier of the Northwest Territories until 1980.

There were three big issues in this election, provincial rights and how to divide the provinces.

The second issue was the transfer of education, from the federal to the territorial level, this was Haultain's personal project, unfortunately for the Territories, that power would not be turned over until 1970.

The third issue, was the territories deficit budget, the territory was facing huge pressures from a rapidly increasing population in all parts of the territory. Earlier in 1898 the territorial government tried to exert control over liquor revenue in the Klondike, since it was footing the bill for increased services and policing. The federal government however interfered and delt a huge blow, when it carved the Yukon out of the Northwest Territories and appointed a council loyal to the federal government to gain control.

This was the first general election in which the election was contested along party lines in Northwest Territories. Frederick W. A. G. Haultain would sustain the governing Northwest Territories Liberal-Conservative Party in coalition with James Hamilton Ross who was a member of the Hautain cabinet but a Liberal member. Robert Brett remained leader of the official opposition.

Political parties were still controversial in this election as noted in the Calgary Herald editorial from 17 November 1898 Weekly edition, that debated the pros and cons of the bringing the "Dominion party lines" to the territorial legislature.

Election results

Members of the Legislative Assembly elected

For complete electoral history, see individual districts

4th North-West Legislative Assembly
	District	Member	Party	Banff	Robert Brett*	Liberal
	Batoche	Charles Fisher		Battleford	Joseph Benjamin Prince	Independent
	Cannington	Ewan McDiarmid		East Calgary	Alfred Cross	Liberal-Conservative
	Edmonton	Matthew McCauley		Grenfell	Richard Stuart Lake	Liberal-Conservative
	High River	Richard Alfred Wallace
	Kinistino	William Frederick Meyers
	Lethbridge	Leverett DeVeber		Macleod	Frederick Haultain	Liberal-Conservative
	Mitchell	Joseph McIntyre
	Medicine Hat	Horace Albertie Greeley		Moose Jaw	James Hamilton Ross	Liberal
	Moosomin	Alexander S. Smith
	North Qu'Appelle	Donald H. McDonald
	North Regina	George W. Brown
	Prince Albert East	Samuel McLeod
	Prince Albert West	Thomas McKay
	Red Deer	John A. Simpson
	Saltcoats	William Eakin
	Souris	John Connell		South Qu'Appelle	George Bulyea	Liberal-Conservative
	South Regina	James Hawkes
	St. Albert	Fredric Villeneuve
	Victoria	Jack Shera
	West Calgary	Richard Bennett		Wetaskiwin	Anthony Rosenroll	Liberal-Conservative
	Whitewood	Archibald Gillis		Wolseley	William Elliott	Liberal-Conservative	Yorkton	Thomas Patrick	Liberal-Conservative

• Brett (Banff) was elected in contentiously-close election, so close that by-election had to be held, which Arthur Sifton won.

See also

• List of Northwest Territories general elections

External links

• Haultain Ross government sustained Medicine Hat News November 10, 1898
• 4th General Election Macleod Gazette November 4, 1898
• Personnel of the Territorial Assembly 1888 - 1905