Oil Trough, Arkansas
Oil Trough, Arkansas | |
|---|---|
 Location of Oil Trough in Independence County, Arkansas. | |
| Coordinates: 35°37′46″N 91°27′41″W / 35.62944°N 91.46139°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Arkansas |
| County | Independence |
| Area | |
| • Total | 0.23 sq mi (0.59 km2) |
| • Land | 0.23 sq mi (0.59 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 226 ft (69 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 260 |
| • Estimate (2017)[2] | 261 |
| • Density | 1,139.74/sq mi (440.49/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 72564 |
| Area code | 870 |
| FIPS code | 05-51410 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0077897 |
Oil Trough is a town in Independence County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 260 at the 2010 census.[3] The town is believed to have acquired its name in the early 19th century from a trough used to render bear fat, which was sold to customers in New Orleans.[4] Oil Trough has been noted for its unusual place name.[5]
Odell Pollard, a retired attorney from Searcy and the Arkansas Republican Party chairman from 1966–1970, graduated from Oil Trough High School.
Geography
Oil Trough is located at 35°37'46" North, 91°27'41" West (35.629572, -91.461366).[6]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.5 km² (0.2 mi²), all land.
Only Highway
Demographics
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 237 | — | |
| 1970 | 524 | 121.1% | |
| 1980 | 280 | −46.6% | |
| 1990 | 208 | −25.7% | |
| 2000 | 218 | 4.8% | |
| 2010 | 260 | 19.3% | |
| 2017 (est.) | 261 | [2] | 0.4% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[7] | |||
As of the census[8] of 2010, there were 260 people, 95 households, and 66 families residing in the town. The population density was 443.0/km² (1,139.0/mi²). There were 105 housing units at an average density of 213.4/km² (548.6/mi²). The racial makeup of the town was 93.58% White, 3.21% Black or African American, 1.38% Native American, and 1.83% from two or more races.
There were 95 households out of which 34.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.5% were married couples living together, 12.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.5% were non-families. 29.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.74.
In the town, the population was spread out with 27.5% under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 27.1% from 45 to 64, and 13.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.4 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $31,528, and the median income for a family was $33,750. Males had a median income of $30,500 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,079. About 13.3% of families and 11.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.6% of those under the age of 18 and 22.2% of those 65 or over.
Education
Residents are zoned to the Cedar Ridge School District.[9]
On July 1, 1990 the Oil Trough School District was dissolved, with portions going to the Newark School District and the Southside School District. The Newark district, which took Oil Trough itself, merged into the Cedar Ridge School District on July 1, 2004.[10]
References
- ^ "2017 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Aug 22, 2018.
- ^ a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^ http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/community_facts.xhtml
- ^ "Colorful Names". Arkansas Department of Parks & Tourism. Archived from the original on November 24, 2013. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Thompson, George E. (1 July 2009). You Live Where?: Interesting and Unusual Facts about where We Live. iUniverse. p. 8. ISBN 978-1-4401-3421-0.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Independence County, AR." U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on October 15, 2017.
- ^ "ConsolidationAnnex_from_1983.xls." Arkansas Department of Education. Retrieved on October 13, 2017.
Municipalities and communities of Independence County, Arkansas, United States | ||
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| Cities |  | |
| Towns | ||
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| Other unincorporated communities | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |