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Orcinus

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Orcinus
Temporal range: MioceneHolocene
The killer whale (O. orca) is the only extant member of the genus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Infraorder: Cetacea
Family: Delphinidae
Subfamily: Orcininae
Genus: Orcinus
Fitzinger, 1860[1]
Species
Synonyms[2]
Synonyms

Orcinus is a genus of four species of oceanic dolphins: O. orca (the killer whale), the only extant species, and the three extinct species O. paleorca, O. citoniensis and O. meyeri.[2]

Orcinus was once classified in the subfamily Orcininae, but this is no longer supported. The other members of Orcininae were moved to Globicephalinae, and the relation of Orcinus with other dolphins is unknown.[3]

Delphinidae
Delphinidae
Orcinus and Globicephalinae[3]

References

  1. ^ "Orcinus Fitzinger, 1860". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
  2. ^ a b "Orcinus". Paleobiology Database. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
  3. ^ a b Cunha, H. A.; Moraes, L. C.; Medeiros, B. V.; Lailson-Brito, Jr, J.; da Silva, V. M. F.; Solé-Cava, A. M.; Schrago, C. G. (2011). "Phylogenetic Status and Timescale for the Diversification of Steno and Sotalia Dolphins". PLoS One. 6 (12): e28297. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0028297. PMC 3233566. PMID 22163290.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)