Jump to content

Polymastia (sponge)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by InternetArchiveBot (talk | contribs) at 01:17, 28 March 2018 (Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 1 as dead. #IABot (v1.6.5)). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Polymastia
The sponge Polymastia boletiformis, Scilly Isles, UK.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Polymastia

Bowerbank, 1863
Species

30+, see text

Polymastia is a genus of sponges (Porifera) containing about 30 species.[1] These are small to large encrusting or dome-shaped sponges with a smooth surface having many teat-shaped projections (papillae). In areas of strong wave action, this genus does not grow the teat structures, but instead grows in a corrugated form.[2]

Its species include:

References

  1. ^ Boury-Esnault, N.; van Soest, R. (2016). Polymastia Bowerbank, 1862. In: Van Soest, R.W.M; Boury-Esnault, N.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Rützler, K.; de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez de Glasby, B.; Hajdu, E.; Pisera, A.B.; Manconi, R.; Schoenberg, C.; Klautau, M.; Picton, B.; Kelly, M.; Vacelet, J.; Dohrmann, M.; Díaz, M.-C.; Cárdenas, P.; Carballo, J. L. (2016). World Porifera database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2017-02-17.
  2. ^ Branch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern Africa ISBN 978-1-77007-772-0
  3. ^ http://imagecache2.allposters.com/images/pic/LPIPOD/BN14818_127~Detail-of-Encrusting-Sponge-Polymastia-Granulosa-Leigh-New-Zealand-Posters.jpg
  4. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-02-19. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. ^ Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. (2016). Polymastia penicillus (Montagu, 1818). [In] Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland. Accessed on 2017-02-17.