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Qada'ah

Coordinates: 25°45′01.58″N 56°08′47.29″E / 25.7504389°N 56.1464694°E / 25.7504389; 56.1464694
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Qada'ah
ديرة الكداءة (Arabic)
Qada'ah. Village located in the mountains of Ras Al Khaimah (UAE), south of Jabal Qada'ah.
Qada'ah. Village located in the mountains of Ras Al Khaimah (UAE), south of Jabal Qada'ah.
Qada'ah is located in United Arab Emirates
Qada'ah
Qada'ah
Location of Qada'ah
Qada'ah is located in Persian Gulf
Qada'ah
Qada'ah
Qada'ah (Persian Gulf)
Qada'ah is located in West and Central Asia
Qada'ah
Qada'ah
Qada'ah (West and Central Asia)
Coordinates: 25°45′01.58″N 56°08′47.29″E / 25.7504389°N 56.1464694°E / 25.7504389; 56.1464694
Country United Arab Emirates
Emirate Ras Al Khaimah
Area
 • Total0.25 km2 (0.10 sq mi)
Elevation
870 m (2,850 ft)
Time zoneUTC+04:00

Qada'ah (Arabic: ديرة الكداءة‎, romanized: Kidā'ah)[1] is a small agricultural and livestock village, located in the northeast of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), in the Hajar Mountains, Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah, at an approximate altitude of 870 m (2,850 ft), and just over a kilometer from the border with the neighboring Sultanate of Oman.

The village has about 20 houses, some of them rebuilt and renovated following a traditional style; embankments and terraces supported by dry stone walls, without mortar, which allow water and soil to be retained, intended for cereal planting and other agricultural uses; pipes to collect runoff water; cisterns; sheepfolds; barns and other buildings. Most habitable homes are used as second homes by their owners.

Access to Qada'ah is only possible on foot or with donkeys, generally using a rocky and steep donkey path that starts from the village of Danam,[2] located west-northwest of Qada'ah, on the banks of the Wadi Qada'ah.

View of Wadi Qada'ah, from the village of Qada'ah

The small plateau, on which the town of Qada'ah extends, constitutes a formidable watchtower from which one can observe, to the west, a good part of the middle and lower reaches of the Wadi Qada'ah and even the coast of the Persian Gulf; to the north, the southern slope of Jabal Al Ahqab (Jabal Qada'ah); and to the east some sectors of the upper course of the Wadi Qada'ah and the cliffs and mountain ridge that serve as a reference for the border limit with Oman.

Toponymy

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Alternative names: Kida'ah, Kidā'ah, Qada`ah, Qadda`a, Qada‘a, Qada‘ah, Qadda‘a, Deira Al-Qada'ah, Deira Al-Quda, Deira Al-Kidā'ah.

While the position and course of the Wadi Qada'ah are relatively well defined on historical maps, especially that published by the United Kingdom Ministry of Defense in 1971,[3] the exact location of the village of Qada 'ah is not sufficiently specified, neither in the main geographical databases, nor in the maps drawn by hand, between 1950 and 1960, by the British Arabist, cartographer, military officer and diplomat Julian F. Walker,[4] during the work carried out for the establishment of borders between the then called Trucial States, nor in other maps published at the same time.[5]

In all of them there is a reference to a town with the name of Qada'ah, located in the Wadi Qada'ah, but the coordinates of its location are not provided, and its position is erratic, sometimes appearing as a cultivation area located in the lower course of the wadi (on the northern slope of Jabal Sall),[6][7] and in others it appears outlined in its middle course (approximately where the current village of Mak Sikek is located).[1]

Old and new constructions, in Qada'ah

The difficulties that may have arisen in the past for cartographers in determining the exact position of the town are perfectly understandable, since Qada'ah is located at the head of the wadi, in an area that is difficult to access. On the other hand, as is customary in almost all wadis of the UAE, the reference toponym has been and continues to be generally that of the wadi itself, and all the villages, towns, small scattered farms, or farming areas in the area, are They are usually identified with the same name, common to all of them.

However, in the maps prepared between 1986 and 1991 by the Military Survey, Abu Dhabi, which were used in 1993 for the publication of "The national atlas of the United Arab Emirates",[1] the coordinates of the village of Qada'ah were established at the position 25°45′N, 56°08′E, and its name was recorded with the spelling Kidā'ah, which corresponds to the way it is pronounced, according to its native inhabitants.

Population

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The entire area near Qada'ah was populated by the Habus tribe,[2][8][9] and corresponded mainly to the Banī Huraymish tribal area.[10]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Jāmiʻat al-Imārāt al-ʻArabīyah al-Muttaḥidah. Geoprojects (U.K.) Ltd., The National atlas of the United Arab Emirates, Al Ain : United Arab Emirates University - 1993
  2. ^ a b Lancaster, William, 1938- (2011). Honour is in contentment : life before oil in Ras al-Khaimah (UAE) and some neighbouring regions. Lancaster, Fidelity. Berlin: De Gruyter. p. 499. ISBN 978-3-11-022340-8. OCLC 763160662.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ Map of Trucial States, Muscat and Oman - Rams - Scale 1:100 000 - Published by D Survey, Ministry of Defence, United Kingdom (1971) - Edition 3-GSGS - The National Archives, London, England <https://www.agda.ae/en/catalogue/tna/fco/18/1863>
  4. ^ FCO 18/1969 - 1959 - Sketch map drawn by Julian Walker for boundary delimitation: Dibba - The National Archives, London, England <https://www.agda.ae/en/catalogue/tna/fco/18/1969>
  5. ^ FCO 18/1920 - Boundaries of the Northern Trucial States: prepared and drawn from sketch maps and information supplied by Julian Walker; preliminary edition - 1962 - The National Archives, London, England <https://www.agda.ae/en/catalogue/tna/fco/18/1920>
  6. ^ "Qada'ah CULT (cultivated area) GNS:id -783881". National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA). Retrieved 2024-06-06.
  7. ^ "Mindat.org - Qada'ah, Ra's al Khaymah, United Arab Emirates|". www.mindat.org. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
  8. ^ Tribes of Trucial States coast - 1958- Ref. FO 371/132894 <https://www.agda.ae/en/catalogue/tna/fo/371/132894/n/43>
  9. ^ "Mindat.org - Al Ḩabūs, Umm al Qaywayn, United Arab Emirates|". www.mindat.org. Retrieved 2024-03-26.
  10. ^ "Mindat.org - Banī Huraymish, Ra's al Khaymah, United Arab Emirates |". www.mindat.org. Retrieved 2024-03-26.
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