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Red-crested cardinal

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Arstee (talk | contribs) at 01:59, 26 April 2016 (Took out a an un-cited sentence about the bird being called the "Red Kramer" after the Seinfeld character. I could find no outside verification for this highly dubious claim). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Red-crested cardinal
At Koke'e State Park, Hawaii
Scientific classification
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P. coronata
Binomial name
Paroaria coronata
(Miller, 1776)
A recording of red-crested cardinal
Fully displayed crest - Maui, Hawaii

The red-crested cardinal (Paroaria coronata) is a songbird with a prominent red head and crest. This species belongs in the family of the tanagers (Thraupidae).[2] Notwithstanding its similar name, this bird is not closely related to the true cardinal family (Cardinalidae).

It is found in northern Argentina, Bolivia, southern Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and heavily degraded former forest. Among other regions, it is found in southern part of the Pantanal.

It has also been introduced to Hawaii and Puerto Rico. In Brazil, it has been introduced to various places outside its historical range, as in the Tietê Ecological Park in São Paulo, alongside its very similar-looking close relative, the red-cowled cardinal (P. dominicana).[3]

The yellow-billed cardinal (P. capitata) could be easily confused with the red-crested cardinal; both the red-cowled and yellow-billed have a very short crest that is not visible except in excited birds, and in the case of the latter, a black throat, darker upper parts and a bright yellow bill.

References

  1. ^ Template:IUCN
  2. ^ Schulenberg, T.S. (2010). "Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata), Neotropical Birds Online". Cornell Lab of Ornithology; retrieved from Neotropical Birds Online:. Ithaca, NY.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link)
  3. ^ http://www.ceo.org.br/parqu/tiete.htm