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== Discovery ==
== Discovery ==


On June 13, 1983, 17-year-old Cindy Paulson went to the police after escaping from the cockpit of Hansen's Piper Super Cub, a set of handcuffs still dangling from one wrist. She told police that she had been offered $200 to pose for pictures before being [[abduction|abducted]], [[raped]], and [[sexually assault]]ed with the wooden handle of a hammer. She stated that she had worked one cuff loose, then fled on foot from the airplane's cockpit when Hansen was distracted while loading supplies. She claimed to have eluded Hansen until she was picked up by a passing truck on a nearby road and taken to the police. She identified Hansen as the perpetrator.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.explorenorth.com/library/weekly/aa021100a.htm |title=ExploreNorth&nbsp;– Robert Hansen, A Serial Killer in Alaska |publisher=Explorenorth.com |date= |accessdate=2010-07-12}}</ref> Hansen denied the accusations, stating that Paulson was just trying to cause some trouble because he wouldn't pay her [[extortion]] demands, and, due to his meek demeanor and occupation as a baker, he was not initially considered a serious suspect.
On June 13, 1983, 17-year-old Cindy Paulson went to the police after escaping from the cockpit of Hansen's Piper Super Cub, a set of handcuffs still dangling from one wrist. She told police that she had been offered $200 to pose for pictures before being [[abduction|abducted]], [[raped]], and [[sexually assault]]ed with the wooden handle of a hammer. She stated that she had worked one cuff loose, then fled on foot from the airplane's cockpit when Hansen was distracted while loading supplies. She claimed to have eluded Hansen until she was picked up by a passing truck on a nearby road and taken to the police. She identified Hansen as the perpetrator.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.explorenorth.com/library/weekly/aa021100a.htm |title=ExploreNorth&nbsp;– Robert Hansen, A Serial Killer in Alaska |publisher=Explorenorth.com |date= |accessdate=2010-07-12}}</ref> Hansen denied the accusations, stating that Paulson was just trying to cause some trouble because he wouldn't be her sugar daddy[[extortion]] demands, and, due to his meek demeanor and occupation as a baker, he was not initially considered a serious suspect.


From 1980 to 1983, [[Detective]] Glenn Flothe of the [[Alaska State Troopers]] had been part of a team investigating the discovery of a series of female bodies, the first being found by construction workers near the Eklutna Road. Dubbed by investigators as "Eklutna Annie", this body has never been identified. After the body of Joanna Messina was discovered in a gravel pit later that year, Flothe contacted the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]] and requested help with forensic analysis, and [[Roy Hazelwood]] was brought in to assist the investigation as a criminal psychologist. Hazelwood theorized that the killer would be an experienced hunter with low [[self-esteem]], have a history of being rejected by women, and would feel compelled to keep "souvenirs" of his murders, such as a victim's jewelry or even body parts.<ref name="www.crimelibrary.com"/> In his book ''Mind Hunters'', profiler [[John E. Douglas]] states that his unit was called in to assist.
From 1980 to 1983, [[Detective]] Glenn Flothe of the [[Alaska State Troopers]] had been part of a team investigating the discovery of a series of female bodies, the first being found by construction workers near the Eklutna Road. Dubbed by investigators as "Eklutna Annie", this body has never been identified. After the body of Joanna Messina was discovered in a gravel pit later that year, Flothe contacted the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]] and requested help with forensic analysis, and [[Roy Hazelwood]] was brought in to assist the investigation as a criminal psychologist. Hazelwood theorized that the killer would be an experienced hunter with low [[self-esteem]], have a history of being rejected by women, and would feel compelled to keep "souvenirs" of his murders, such as a victim's jewelry or even body parts.<ref name="www.crimelibrary.com"/> In his book ''Mind Hunters'', profiler [[John E. Douglas]] states that his unit was called in to assist.

Revision as of 07:12, 9 October 2011

Robert Hansen
Mug shot of Robert Hansen
Born
Robert Christian Hansen

(1939-02-15) February 15, 1939 (age 85)
Criminal penalty461 years in prison
Details
Victims17–21
Span of crimes
1980–1983
CountryU.S.
State(s)Alaska
Date apprehended
June 13, 1983

Template:Two other uses

Robert Christian Hansen (born on February 15, 1939) is an American serial killer. Between 1980 and 1983, Hansen murdered between 17 and 21 women near Anchorage, Alaska.

Early life

Hansen was born in Estherville, Iowa to Christian and Edna Hansen. Throughout childhood and adolescence, Hansen was described as being quiet and a loner, and had a dysfunctional relationship with his domineering father. He was frequently bullied at school for his perpetual acne and his severe stutter.[1] In 1957, Hansen enlisted in the United States Army Reserve and served for one year before being discharged. He later worked as an assistant drill instructor at a police academy in Pocahontas, Iowa. In Pocahontas, Hansen began a relationship with a late adolescent girl and married in the summer of 1960.

On December 7 of that year, he was arrested for burning down a Pocahontas County Board of Education school bus garage, for which he served 20 months of a three-year prison sentence. His wife filed for divorce against him while he was incarcerated. Over the next few years, he was jailed several times for petty theft. In 1967, he moved to Anchorage, Alaska with his second wife, whom he had married in 1963. In Anchorage, he was well liked by his neighbors and was famed as a local hunting champion. He even broke several records, documented in the Pope & Young's book of world hunting records [citation needed]. However, these records were nullified after Hansen's conviction [citation needed].

In 1977, he was imprisoned for theft of a chainsaw, diagnosed with bipolar disorder and prescribed lithium to control his mood swings. He was never officially ordered to take the medication, however,[2] and was released from prison after serving a year. Father of two children by then, Hansen opened a bakery after his release.

Discovery

On June 13, 1983, 17-year-old Cindy Paulson went to the police after escaping from the cockpit of Hansen's Piper Super Cub, a set of handcuffs still dangling from one wrist. She told police that she had been offered $200 to pose for pictures before being abducted, raped, and sexually assaulted with the wooden handle of a hammer. She stated that she had worked one cuff loose, then fled on foot from the airplane's cockpit when Hansen was distracted while loading supplies. She claimed to have eluded Hansen until she was picked up by a passing truck on a nearby road and taken to the police. She identified Hansen as the perpetrator.[3] Hansen denied the accusations, stating that Paulson was just trying to cause some trouble because he wouldn't be her sugar daddyextortion demands, and, due to his meek demeanor and occupation as a baker, he was not initially considered a serious suspect.

From 1980 to 1983, Detective Glenn Flothe of the Alaska State Troopers had been part of a team investigating the discovery of a series of female bodies, the first being found by construction workers near the Eklutna Road. Dubbed by investigators as "Eklutna Annie", this body has never been identified. After the body of Joanna Messina was discovered in a gravel pit later that year, Flothe contacted the Federal Bureau of Investigation and requested help with forensic analysis, and Roy Hazelwood was brought in to assist the investigation as a criminal psychologist. Hazelwood theorized that the killer would be an experienced hunter with low self-esteem, have a history of being rejected by women, and would feel compelled to keep "souvenirs" of his murders, such as a victim's jewelry or even body parts.[1] In his book Mind Hunters, profiler John E. Douglas states that his unit was called in to assist.

Supported by Paulson's testimony, Flothe and the police secured a warrant and searched Hansen's house on October 27, 1983, uncovering jewelry belonging to the victims, newspaper clippings about the murders and an array of firearms — including a semi-automatic .223-caliber Ruger Mini-14 rifle.[2]

They theorized that he began killing prostitutes around 1979. After paying a woman for her services, he would kidnap, torture, and rape her. He would then bind her and fly her out to his cabin in the Knik River Valley in his private airplane. Once he had found a suitably desolate location, he would release his victim on a river sandbar, stalk her and then kill her with a hunting knife or the Ruger carbine as she fled through the woods.

Imprisonment

Spring Creek Correctional Center, where Hansen is incarcerated

Hansen was arrested and charged with assault, kidnapping, multiple weapons offenses, theft and insurance fraud; the last charge was related to his filing a claim with the insurance company over alleged theft of some trophies with the funds being used to purchase the Super Cub (at trial he claimed he later recovered the trophies in his backyard but forgot to inform the insurer).

When ballistics tests returned a match between bullets found at the crime scenes and Hansen's rifle, he entered into a plea bargain. He pled guilty to the four homicides the police knew about and provided details about his other victims in return for serving his sentence in a federal prison along with no publicity in the press. He confirmed the police theory of how the women were abducted, adding that he would sometimes let a potential victim go if she convinced him that she wouldn't report him to police, and indicated that he began killing as early as 1973. He showed investigators 17 gravesites in the Knik River Valley, 12 of which were unknown to the police. 11 remains of a probable 21 victims were exhumed by the police and returned to their families. Hansen was sentenced to 461 years in prison.

Hansen was first imprisoned at the United States Penitentiary, Lewisburg in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania. In 1988, he was returned to Alaska and was briefly incarcerated at Lemon Creek Correctional Center in Juneau.[citation needed] He is currently imprisoned at Spring Creek Correctional Center in Seward.[4]

The Hansen case served as inspiration for the action thriller Naked Fear (2007) starring Danielle De Luca as a dancer stalked by a maniacal hunter in the uninhabited regions of New Mexico.

An episode of the Discovery Channel TV series, The FBI Files, depicted his murderous rampage, entitled Hunter's Game.

Two episodes of the CBS TV series, Cold Case, entitled "Mindhunters" and "The Woods", depicted a serial killer with a very similar Modus Operandi to Hansen's, called George Marks.

Actor John Cusack has signed on to portray Hansen in the film The Frozen Ground, set to begin shooting in October of 2011. He will perform opposite Nicolas Cage who plays a state trooper investigating the murders and Vanessa Hudgens who will play the one victim who escaped. [5]

References

  1. ^ a b "The Crime Library – Robert Hansen". Crimelibrary.com. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
  2. ^ a b Lohr, David. "Alaska's Butcher-Baker — Robert Hansen"
  3. ^ "ExploreNorth – Robert Hansen, A Serial Killer in Alaska". Explorenorth.com. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
  4. ^ Halpin, James."Cold case warms up." Anchorage Daily News. September 28, 2008. Retrieved on August 15, 2010.
  5. ^ Staskiewics (August 12, 2011). "Serial Killer on the Big Screen".
  • Bernard Du Clos Fair Game ISBN 978-0312929053
  • Walter Gilmour, Leland E. Hale Butcher, Baker: A True Account of a Serial Murder ISBN 978-0451402769
  • Gather.com Serial Killer Series: Article 7: Robert Hansen August 7 2007
  • ExploreNorth Robert Hansen A Serial Killer in Alaska by Murry Lundburg


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