Robert Trefusis, 17th Baron Clinton

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Robert George William Trefusis, 17th Baron Clinton (1764 – 1797) of Trefusis in Cornwall and Heanton Satchville, Petrockstowe in Devon, was an English peer.

He was the son of Robert Cotton Trefusis and his wife, Hon. Anne St John,[1] and great-great-grandson of Francis Trefusis, whose wife Bridget was in remainder to the barony of Clinton through her mother Lady Arabella Rolle, daughter of Theophilus Clinton, 4th Earl of Lincoln. Trefusis succeeded to the barony in 1791 on the death of his third cousin George Walpole, 3rd Earl of Orford.

Marriage[edit]

In 1786 he married Albertina Marianna Gaulis (d. 1798), daughter of Jean Abraham Rodolph Gaulis (d. 1788)[2] of Lausanne, Switzerland, an important magistrate of that city.[3] He is described as "notaire juré,[4] conseiller, secrétaire baillival, banneret de la Cité".[5] In 1779 he resigned as "secrétaire baillival" after 40 years' service and requested that his son J. Juste Gaulis should succeed him, who had seconded for him during the last three years of his term. The request was successful as the son was appointed to the position in 1780.[6] Her mother was Jeanne-Louise-Dorothée Porta,[7] from another prominent Lausanne family. Her eldest brother was Abram Frederic Louis Juste Gaulis, a member of the Grand Council of Vaud and the heir and custodian of the Château de Colombier-sur-Morges, near Lausanne.[8] Another brother was Charles Gaulis (died in Germany 23 August 1796), who fathered a child by Mary Jane de Vial (later Clairmont).[9] Charles Gaulis Clairmont[10], who grew up as stepbrother to Mary Shelley, ended up as Chair of English literature at Vienna University[11]

Among the children of Albertina and Robert Trefusis were:

Sources[edit]

  • Thorne, R.G., biography of Trefusis, Hon. Charles Rodolph (1791-1866), of Trefusis, Cornw. (his son), published in History of Parliament: House of Commons 1790-1820, ed. R. Thorne, 1986 [2]
  • Lauder, Rosemary, Devon Families, Tiverton, 2002, pp. 65–74, Fane-Trefusis.
  • Vivian, J.L., The Visitations of Cornwall: comprising the Heralds' Visitations of 1530, 1573 & 1620; with additions by J.L. Vivian, Exeter, 1887, pp. 463–8, pedigree of "Trefusis of Trefusis".[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ The Register of Marriages solemnized in the Parish Church of St James within the Liberty of Westminster & County of Middlesex. 1754-1765. No. 2240. 4 May 1761.
  2. ^ La vie lausannoise au 18 ̊siècle, p.587
  3. ^ Thorne
  4. ^ La vie lausannoise au 18 ̊siècle, p.592
  5. ^ La vie lausannoise au 18 ̊siècle: da̕près Jean Henri Polier de Vernand, index [1]
  6. ^ La vie lausannoise au 18 ̊siècle, p.204
  7. ^ Catalogue of archives of Gaulis family
  8. ^ "2. Charles Gaulis ('Charles Clairmont') - Claire Clairmont, Mary Jane's Daughter: New Correspondence with Claire's Father".
  9. ^ Cameron, Kenneth Neill (1970). Shelley and His Circle. Harvard University Press. p. 374.
  10. ^ "Charles Gaulis Clairmont manuscript material". The New York Public Library. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  11. ^ McAllen, M. M. (2014). Maximilian and Carlota: Europe's Last Empire in Mexico. p. 21.
  12. ^ For more on George Rolle Walpole Trefusis see: O'Byrne, William R. (1849). "Trefusis, George Rolle Walpole" . A Naval Biographical Dictionary. London: John Murray.
Peerage of England
Preceded by Baron Clinton
1791–1797
Succeeded by