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Roger Godement

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Roger Godement
Born (1921-10-01) October 1, 1921 (age 103)
NationalityFrench
Alma materÉcole normale supérieure
Known forBochner–Godement theorem
Godement resolution
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsParis Diderot University
Doctoral advisorHenri Cartan
Doctoral studentsReiji Takahashi
Hervé Jacquet
Gérard Schiffmann
Jean-Pierre labesse
Paul Gérardin
François Rodier
Gilles Lachaud

Roger Godement (French: [ɡɔdmɑ̃]; born 1. October[1] 1921) is a French mathematician, known for his work in functional analysis, and also his expository books.

He started as a student at the École normale supérieure in 1940, where he became a student of Henri Cartan. He started research into harmonic analysis on locally compact abelian groups, finding a number of major results; this work was in parallel but independent of similar investigations in the USSR and Japan. Work on the abstract theory of spherical functions published in 1952 proved very influential in subsequent work, particularly that of Harish-Chandra. The isolation of the concept of square-integrable representation is attributed to him. The Godement compactness criterion in the theory of arithmetic groups was a conjecture of his. He later worked with Jacquet on the zeta function of a simple algebra.

He was an active member of the Bourbaki group in the early 1950s, and subsequently gave a number of significant Bourbaki seminars. He also took part in the Cartan seminar.

His book Topologie Algébrique et Théorie des Faisceaux from 1958 was, as he said, a very unoriginal idea for the time (that is, to write an exposition of sheaf theory); as a non-specialist, he managed to write an enduring classic. It introduced the technical method of flasque resolutions, nowadays called Godement resolutions. It has also been credited as the place in which a comonad can first be discerned.

He also wrote texts on Lie groups, abstract algebra and mathematical analysis.

Selected publications

  • "A theory of spherical functions. I". Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 73: 496–556. 1952. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-1952-0052444-2. MR 0052444.
  • Topologie algébrique et théorie des faisceaux. Hermann 1958, 1960.
  • Cours d´algèbre. Hermann 1963, 1966.
  • Algebra. Hermann 1968.
  • Godement, R. (1970), Notes on Jacquet–Langlands' theory, Institute for Advanced Study
  • with Hervé Jacquet: Zeta Functions of Simple Algebras. Springer-Verlag 1972.
  • Analyse mathématique. 4 vols., Springer-Verlag 1998–2001.

References

  1. ^ see his website http://godement.eu/site/