Sak Kʼukʼ

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by AnomieBOT (talk | contribs) at 16:24, 3 July 2018 (Dating maintenance tags: {{Cn}}). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Sak K'uk'
Queen of Palenque
Sak K'uk' in 615
ReignOctober, 612 – 615
PredecessorK'inich Janaab Pakal (position uncertain) or Ajen Yohl Mat
SuccessorK'inich Janaab Pakal I
Died(640-09-12)September 12, 640[citation needed]
SpouseK'an Mo' Hix
IssueK'inich Janaab Pakal I
Ajen Yohl Mat?
FatherK'inich Janaab Pakal
MotherYohl Ik'nal or unknown
ReligionMaya religion

Sak K'uk'[N 1] also known as Muwaan Mat, Lady Sak K'uk' and Lady Beastie, was queen of the Maya city-state of Palenque. She acceded to the throne in October, 612 and ruled until 615.[N 2][1]

Biography

Her father was Janahb Pakal and her mother was Yohl Ik'nal or unknown.[2] As Janaab Pakal seems to have had no male heirs, she ascended to the throne on 19 October 612, a few months after her father's death. After his maturity, her son K'inich Janaab Pakal I succeeded her as ruler on 9.9.2.4.8 5 Lamat 1 Mol.[3][4] She seems to have continued to wield considerable influence over Palenque in the early decades of her father's reign. She was probably mother of Ajen Yohl Mat.[5][6]

Glyph of Sak K'uk'

Notes

  1. ^ The ruler's name, when transcribed is ?-[MUWA:N]MAT.
  2. ^ These are the dates indicated on the Maya inscriptions in Mesoamerican Long Count calendar, Acceded: 9.8.19.7.18 9 Etz'nab 6 Keh.

Sources

  1. ^ Skidmore, Joel (2010). The Rulers of Palenque (PDF) (Fifth ed.). Mesoweb Publications. p. 67. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  2. ^ Skidmore, Joel (2010). The Rulers of Palenque (PDF) (Fifth ed.). Mesoweb Publications. pp. 56–57. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  3. ^ Skidmore 2010, p. 71.
  4. ^ Martin & Grube 2008, pp. 162-168.
  5. ^ Skidmore, Joel (2010). The Rulers of Palenque (PDF) (Fifth ed.). Mesoweb Publications. pp. 67–70. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  6. ^ Martin, Simon; Nikolai Grube (2008). Chronicle of the Maya Kings and Queens: Deciphering the Dynasties of the Ancient Maya (2nd ed.). London and New York: Thames & Hudson. pp. 159–161. ISBN 9780500287262. OCLC 191753193.
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Janahb Pakal (position uncertain) or Ajen Yohl Mat
Queen of Palenque
October 19, 612 – 615
Succeeded by