Stannane
Appearance
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Names | |||
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IUPAC name
Stannane
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Other names
tin tetrahydride
tin hydride stannane | |||
Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |||
ChemSpider | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |||
Template:TinTemplate:Hydrogen | |||
Molar mass | 122.71 g mol−1 | ||
Appearance | colourless gas | ||
Density | 5.4 g dm−3, gas | ||
Melting point | −146 °C (127.15 K) | ||
Boiling point | −52 °C (221.15 K) | ||
? g/100 ml (?°C) | |||
Related compounds | |||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Stannane /əˈstæneɪn/ is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula SnH
4. It is a colourless gas. Stannane can be prepared by the reaction of SnCl4 and LiAlH4.[1] Stannane decomposes slowly at room temperature to give metallic tin and hydrogen and ignites on contact with air.[1]
Variants of stannane can be found as a highly toxic, gaseous, inorganic metal hydride. Stannane is an analogue of methane.
See also
References
- ^ a b Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.