Suresh Kalmadi
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Squadron Leader Suresh Kalmadi (born 1 May 1944) is an Indian politician and senior sports administrator.[1][2] He was formerly a member of the Indian National Congress. He was a member of parliament from Pune till May 2014.[3] He is alleged to have been involved in corrupt practices in relation to the 2010 Commonwealth Games during his tenure as president of Indian Olympic Association and chairman of Common Wealth Games 2010. He was charged with conspiracy, forgery, misconduct and under provisions of the Prevention of Corruption Act and later arrested for the same in April 2014, but as has yet not faced trial. [4]
Early life
Kalmadi was born to Dr. K. Shamrao Kalmadi and Shanta Rao Kalmadi.[citation needed] He was educated at St. Vincent's High School and Fergusson College, Pune. Kalmadi joined the National Defence Academy in 1960 and was commissioned as a pilot in the Indian Air Force, serving between 1964 and 1972. He then became an instructor with the Air Force Training Team of the NDA from 1972 to 1974 before retiring from the IAF as a squadron leader. [5]
He is married to Meera Kalmadi, and has two daughters and one son. [6]
Political career
In 1977, Kalmadi became the President of the Indian Youth Congress, Pune, and the very next year took over President-ship of the Youth Congress, Maharashtra, a post he held from 1978 to 1980[citation needed]. In 1980, as the President of the Maharashtra Athletics Association, Kalmadi undertook the selection trials for the Marathon team to represent the country at the Moscow Olympics. This soon led to the establishment of the Pune International Marathon[citation needed].
Kalmadi served as president of the Indian Youth Congress (Socialist) 1981-1986.[7]
He was a member of the Rajya Sabha for three terms from 1982 to 1996, and again in 1998.
Kalmadi took over as the Chairman of the Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation and in 1989 started the Pune Festival.[citation needed]
He was also elected to the 11th Lok Sabha in 1996, and to the 14th Lok Sabha in 2004. During the tenure of P. V. Narasimha Rao as the Prime Minister of India, Suresh Kalmadi served as the Minister of State for Railways from 1995 to 1996.[6] That year he presented the Railway Budget. He is the only Union Minister of State to have done so.[8]
Kalmadi served as the President of the Indian Olympic Association from 1996 to 2012.[8][9] He also served as the president of Asian Athletics Association from 2000 to 2013 and was named its Life President in 2015. [10] [8]
Controversies
Corruption and money in Swiss banks
A document published by Wikileaks in August 2011 revealed that Suresh Kalmadi 5900 Crore Rupees / in Four sub accounts with UBS Bank, in a Swiss bank account.[11]
Corruption related to Formula One 2011
Mr Kalmadi, as the Indian Olympic Association, signed an agreement to bring the Formula One Grand Prix to India in 2007. Later that year, the UK-based organizers Formula One Administration Limited signed a Rs 1600-crore contract in this regard with India-based JPSK Sports Private Limited. Records obtained by The Indian Express showed that Pune-based Sulba Realty Private Limited was a 13% shareholder in JPSK, along with Jaypee Group (74%). Kalmadi's son Sumeer was a director in Sulba Realty at the time, which would have implied a conflict of interest. While the JP in JPSK stood for Jaypee Group, it was alleged that the SK was a reference to Suresh/Sumeer Kalmadi. Records from the Registrar of Companies, India showed that a year after the company was floated, Kalmadi's daughter, Payal Aditya Bhartia, and his son-in-law, Aditya Bhartia, joined JPSK as independent directors.[12]
Commonwealth Games 2010
Kalmadi's conduct around the 2010 Commonwealth Games came under scrutiny, with the Central Vigilance Commission(India's anti-corruption organisation) asking the Central Bureau of Investigation to probe certain aspects of the games' organisation.[13] For this, the opposition demanded Kalmadi's resignation.[14]
On 25 April 2011, CBI arrested former CWG Organising Committee (OC) chairman Suresh Kalmadi in the Timing-Scoring-Result (TSR) case. He was arrested under Sections 120 B (criminal conspiracy) and 420 (cheating) of the Indian Penal Code.[15]
On 20 May 2011, CBI filed the first chargesheet in a special CBI court against Kalmadi. The CBI alleged that he was the main accused in awarding TSR system contract to a Swiss firm. The charge sheet said, "Kalmadi is the main accused as he was the person with all supreme powers. He had the supreme over-riding powers in the Organising Committee of the CWG, 2010." In addition to Kalmadi, the CBI named two companies and eight persons including OC former Secretary General Lalit Bhanot and former Director General VK Verma as accused.[16][17]
Kalmadi's membership of the Indian National Congress Party was suspended after being arrested and charged with corruption. On 26 April 2011 he was sacked from the post of president of the Indian Olympic Association.[18] Later on, on 1 July 2013 he lost the election for the post of President of the Asian Athletics Association, a post which he had held for 13 consecutive years, losing to Qatar's Dahlan Jumaan Al-Hamad.[19]
Suresh Kalmadi was in jail for 10 months and the court asked him to pay a surety amount of Rs. 500,000.[20] Kalmadi was allowed by a Delhi court on 13 July 2012 to go to London for 2012 Olympics.[21] He was, however, restrained on 25 July 2012 by the Delhi High court from participating in the opening ceremony of the London Olympics, saying his participation can cause "embarrassment" to the nation.[22]
He claimed to be suffering from dementia during course of investigation while in Tihar jail.[23] Medical tests were not conclusive to be able to prove his claim.[24]
References
- ^ PTI (1 July 2013). "Tainted Suresh Kalmadi loses AAA elections". Sports. India. The Times of India,. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) - ^ "Tainted Suresh Kalmadi loses AAA elections". rediff.com. 1 July 2013.
- ^ "Official website of Suresh Kalmadi". Retrieved 11 February 2014.
- ^ "CWG scam: CBI files first chargesheet against Suresh Kalmadi, 8 others". NDTV.com.
- ^ Kothari, Vishwas (26 April 2011). "Suresh Kalmadi: An ex-pilot who flew high in networking, politics". The Times of India. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
- ^ a b Thevar, Velly (6 July 2008). "My political style is a sporting style. Generally we win". The Telegraph. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
{{cite web}}
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at position 1 (help) - ^ india.gov.in. Detailed Profile: Shri Suresh Kalmadi
- ^ a b c "Who is Suresh Kalmadi?". NDTV.com.
- ^ Vaid, Amit (11 October 2008). "Indian Olympic Association Re-elects Suresh Kalmadi As President". ABC Live. Retrieved 14 October 2008.
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(help) - ^ "Suresh Kalmadi given Asian Athletics Association's President's award". dna. 4 June 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
- ^ "Black money in Swiss banks mainly from India". Wikileaks - 88.80.16.63 - Port 9999 (SSL enabled).
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(help) - ^ Sarin, Ritu (22 August 2009). "For Kalmadi, F1 is Family 1st". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 26 April 2011. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
- ^ Thakur, Pradeep (29 July 2010). "14 Commonwealth Games projects under CBI, CVC scanner". Times of India. Retrieved 3 August 2010.
- ^ "BJP demands Suresh Kalmadi's resignation – India – DNA". Dnaindia.com. 12 August 2010. Retrieved 12 October 2010.
- ^ "Kalmadi arrested by CBI in CWG scam case". moneycontrol.com.
- ^ "CWG: Court takes cognisance of chargesheet against Kalmadi". Deccan Herald. 23 May 2011. Retrieved 17 August 2012.
- ^ Kumar, Vinay (20 May 2011). "CWG scam: Kalmadi named 'main accused' in first CBI charge sheet". The Hindu. Chennai, India. Retrieved 17 August 2012.
- ^ "Tained Kalmadi sacked as IOA chief". The Times of India. 26 April 2011. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
- ^ "Scam-tainted Suresh Kalmadi loses Asian Athletics Association poll". The Times Of India. 1 July 2013.
- ^ "Kalmadi gets bail after nine months in jail". The Statesman. 19 January 2012. Retrieved 19 January 2012.
- ^ "CWG scam: Court allows Kalmadi to visit London for Olympics". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 13 July 2012.
- ^ "Kalmadi restrained from going to London for Olympics". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 25 July 2012.
- ^ "Suresh Kalmadi diagnosed with dementia, Games probe may suffer". intoday.in.
- ^ http://ibnlive.in.com/news/mri-fails-to-support-kalmadis-dementia-claim/170541-3.html
- Use dmy dates from May 2013
- Indian Air Force officers
- 1944 births
- Living people
- Railway Ministers of India
- People from Pune
- 15th Lok Sabha members
- Members of Parliament from Maharashtra
- Indian sports executives and administrators
- Indian National Congress politicians
- 2010 Commonwealth Games
- 11th Lok Sabha members
- 14th Lok Sabha members
- Rajya Sabha members from Maharashtra
- Inmates of Tihar Jail
- Marathi politicians
- Maharashtra politicians