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Symphyotrichum dumosum

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Symphyotrichum dumosum
Scientific classification
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S. dumosum
Binomial name
Symphyotrichum dumosum
(L.) G.L.Nesom
Synonyms[1]
  • Aster cordifolius Michx. illegitimate
  • Aster dumosus L.
  • Aster dumosus var. albus Pursh
  • Aster dumosus var. coridifolius (Michx.) Torr. & A.Gray
  • Aster dumosus var. foliosus Alph.Wood
  • Aster dumosus var. gracilentus Torr. & A.Gray
  • Aster dumosus f. monocephalus Farw.
  • Aster dumosus var. subracemosus Torr. & A.Gray
  • Aster dumosus var. versus Torr. & A.Gray
  • Aster dumosus var. violaceus Pursh
  • Aster foliolosus Elliott
  • Aster foliosus Pers.
  • Aster sparsiflorus Michx.

Symphyotrichum dumosum, common names rice button aster[2] or bushy aster,[3] is a plant species long known as Aster dumosus. The genus Aster has been narrowed considerably in scope in recent years due to more information about the diversity in the group. Symphyotrichum dumosum is widespread across the eastern half of the United States from Texas to Florida to Maine to Wisconsin. It is also known from New Brunswick and Ontario, and is cultivated in other places.[4]

Symphyotrichum dumosum is a perennial herb up to 100 cm (40 inches) tall. Heads are born in paniculiform arrays. Ray flowers are blue, pink, purple or white; disc flowers pale yellow, turning pink with age.[5]

Varieties

The following 5 varieties are recognized:[1]

  • Symphyotrichum dumosum var. dumosum
  • Symphyotrichum dumosum var. gracilipes (Wiegand) G.L.Nesom
  • Symphyotrichum dumosum var. pergracile (Wiegand) G.L.Nesom
  • Symphyotrichum dumosum var. strictior (Torr. & A.Gray) G.L.Nesom
  • Symphyotrichum dumosum var. subulifolium (Torr. & A.Gray) G.L.Nesom

References

  1. ^ a b The Plant List
  2. ^ NRCS. "Symphyotrichum dumosum". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 6 December 2015.
  3. ^ "BSBI List 2007". Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-02-25. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  4. ^ Flora of North America v 20 p 514.
  5. ^ G. L. Nesom, Phytologia. 77: 280. 1995.