tert-Butyl bromide
Appearance
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
2-Bromo-2-methylpropane[1]
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Other names
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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1730892 | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.007.333 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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RTECS number |
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UN number | 2342 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C4H9Br | |
Molar mass | 137.020 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Density | 1.22 g mL−1 (at 20 °C)[2] |
Melting point | −16.20 °C; 2.84 °F; 256.95 K |
Boiling point | 73.3 °C; 163.8 °F; 346.4 K |
log P | 2.574 |
Henry's law
constant (kH) |
310 nmol Pa−1 kg−1 |
Refractive index (nD)
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1.4279 |
Thermochemistry | |
Heat capacity (C)
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165.7 J K mol−1 |
Std enthalpy of
formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
−133.4 kJ mol−1 |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
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Danger | |
H225 | |
P210 | |
Flash point | 16 °C (61 °F; 289 K) |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
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Related compounds | |
Related alkanes
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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tert-Butyl bromide is an organic compound with a tert-butyl carbon frame and a bromine substituent. This organobromine compound is used as a raw material in synthetic organic chemistry. The compound is isomeric with 1-bromobutane and 2-bromobutane.
References
- ^ "2-Bromo-2-methylpropane - Compound Summary". PubChem Compound. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information. 26 March 2005. Identification. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
- ^ CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 65th Ed.