The Face Behind the Mask (1941 film)
The Face Behind the Mask | |
---|---|
Directed by | Robert Florey |
Written by | Arthur Levinson |
Screenplay by | Paul Jarrico Allen Vincent |
Produced by | Irving Briskin Wallace MacDonald |
Starring | Peter Lorre Evelyn Keyes Don Beddoe |
Cinematography | Franz Planer |
Edited by | Charles Nelson |
Music by | Sidney Cutner |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Columbia Pictures |
Release date | January 16, 1941 |
Running time | 69 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
The Face Behind the Mask is a 1941 American noir crime film released by Columbia Pictures. It stars Peter Lorre and Evelyn Keyes and was directed by Robert Florey. The screenplay was adapted by Paul Jarrico, Arthur Levinson, and Allen Vincent from the play Interim, written by Thomas Edward O'Connell.
Plot
The film is the story of a hopeful new Hungarian immigrant, Janos Szabo (Peter Lorre), who, on his first day in New York City, is trapped in a hotel fire that leaves his face hideously scarred. Refused employment due to his appearance although he possesses tremendous skill as a watchmaker, the only way he can survive is by turning to theft, using his skilled hands to disable alarms. Eventually he becomes the leader of a gang of thieves, and raises enough money to commission and wear a realistic latex mask of his own face.
Janos then falls in love with Helen (Evelyn Keyes) a blind woman who sees only the good in him, and attempts to leave his life of crime behind him. Unfortunately, his gang come to believe that he has betrayed them to the police, and attempt to kill him by car bomb, an attempt on his life that he survives but which kills Helen. In retaliation, Janos disguises himself as the pilot of the private plane the gang is flying out of the city with, which he lands in the Arizona desert and lets out the fuel, suicidally stranding both the gang and himself without food or water, dooming them all to a slow death. At the film's end, Janos's body and that of his enemies are discovered by the police.
Cast
- Peter Lorre as Janos "Johnny" Szabo
- Evelyn Keyes as Helen Williams
- Don Beddoe as Lt. Jim O'Hara
- George E. Stone as Dinky
- John Tyrrell as Watts
- Cy Schindell as Benson
- Stanley Brown as Harry
- James Seay as Jeff Jeffries
- Charles C. Wilson as Chief O'Brien
- Warren Ashe as Johnson, Reporter
- George McKay as Terry Finnegan
Production
The Face Behind the Mask was directed by French-American director Robert Florey,[1] and written by Paul Jarrico, and Allen Vincent.[2] The film itself is based on the radio play The Interim by Thomas Edward O'Connell.[3] Florey had previously made contributions to Universal Studios' 1931 film Frankenstein before James Whale was brought on as director, and had directed Murders in the Rue Morgue.[1][4][5] The film's script was specifically written with Peter Lorre in mind for the film's lead role,[6] with parallels to Lorre's own life,[7] as co-writer Jarrico recalled, "The script was 'tailored', as I recall, in a sense Lorre had already been cast."[6] Lorre was later cast in the film's lead role of Janos "Johnny" Szabo, as the first of a two-picture deal that he was contracted to make for Columbia Pictures.[3] Evelyn Keyes, who had previously starred in Victor Fleming's Gone with the Wind, was cast as Janos' love interest Helen Williams.[8] Actors Don Beddoe, George E. Stone, John Tyrrell, and Cy Schindell were cast in secondary roles for the film. Tyrell and Schindell were both regulars at Columbia Pictures and were well known for starring in the studio's Three Stooges short films.[9]
Principal photography began on November 6, 1940, with filming lasting for a period of 20 days.[10]
Release
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Theatrical release
The Face Behind the Mask had its official premiere on January 16, 1941.[10]
Reception
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The Face Behind the Mask was poorly received during its initial release. In their 1941 review of the film, The New York Times was critical of the film; writing, "Despite a certain pretentiousness toward things psychological, The Face Behind the Mask, may safely be set down as just another bald melodramatic exercise in which the talents of Peter Lorre again are stymied by hackneyed dialogue and conventional plot manipulations."[11]
Contemporary reviews of the film have been more positive. Author and film critic Leonard Maltin awarded the film three out of a possible four stars, calling the film "Extremely well done on slim budget".[12] Dave Sindelar, on his website Fantastic Movie Musings and Ramblings gave the film a mostly positive review. Sindelar noted in his review that, although the film had its flaws, Lorre's strong performance, involving story, and haunting final scenes manages to overcome its deficiencies.[13] Dennis Schwartz from Ozus' World Movie Reviews gave the film a "B+" on an A+ to F scale, calling it "a horror story in that it offers a vision of the American Dream turning ugly and wrong."[14] TV Guiderated the film two out of four stars, calling it "A stylish film about human suffering".[15]
References
- ^ a b Thompson 2014, p. 357.
- ^ Pitts 2014, p. 72.
- ^ a b Youngkin 2005, p. 172.
- ^ Mank 2010, p. 97.
- ^ Johnson 2006, p. 46.
- ^ a b Youngkin 2005, p. 174.
- ^ Ascheid, Baer & Guenther-Pal 2003, p. 100.
- ^ Lentz III 2009, p. 232.
- ^ Seely & Pieper 2007, p. 90.
- ^ a b AFI 2019.
- ^ NYTimes 1941, p. 23.
- ^ Maltin 2010, p. 196.
- ^ Sindelar 2002.
- ^ Schwartz 2008.
- ^ TV Guide 2019.
Bibliography
- "Catalog - The Face Behind the Mask". AFI.com. American Film Institute. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- Ascheid, Antje; Baer, Hester; Guenther-Pal, Alison (2003). Light Motives: German Popular Film in Perspective. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0-8143-3045-2.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Johnson, Tom (5 July 2006). Censored Screams: The British Ban on Hollywood Horror in the Thirties. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-2731-4.
{{cite book}}
: Invalid|ref=harv
(help) - Harris M. Lentz III (11 August 2009). Obituaries in the Performing Arts, 2008: Film, Television, Radio, Theatre, Dance, Music, Cartoons and Pop Culture. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-5384-9.
- Maltin, Leonard; Green, Spencer; Edelman, Rob (January 2010). Leonard Maltin's Classic Movie Guide. Plume. ISBN 978-0-452-29577-3.
- Gregory William Mank (8 March 2010). Bela Lugosi and Boris Karloff: The Expanded Story of a Haunting Collaboration, with a Complete Filmography of Their Films Together. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-5472-3.
- T.M.P. (7 February 1941). "At the Rialto". Associated Press. The New York Times. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
- Pitts, Michael (10 January 2014). Columbia Pictures Horror, Science Fiction and Fantasy Films, 1928-1982. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-5766-3.
{{cite book}}
: Invalid|ref=harv
(help) - Schwartz, Dennis (4 February 2008). "FACE BEHIND THE MASK, THE – Dennis Schwartz Reviews". DennisSchwartzReviews.com. Dennis Schwartz Reviews. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Seely, Peter; Pieper, Gail (27 April 2007). Stoogeology: Essays on the Three Stooges. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-2920-2.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Sindelar, Dave (27 October 2002). "The Face Behind the Mask (1941)". FantasticMovieMusings.com. Fantastic Movie Musings and Ramblings. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Thomson, David (6 May 2014). The New Biographical Dictionary of Film: Sixth Edition. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-101-87470-7.
- "The Face Behind The Mask - Movie Reviews and Movie Ratings". TVGuide.com. TV Guide. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
- Youngkin, Stephen (30 September 2005). The Lost One: A Life of Peter Lorre. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-8131-2360-7.
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(help)
External links
- 1941 films
- 1940s crime drama films
- 1941 horror films
- American films
- American black-and-white films
- American films based on plays
- American horror films
- Columbia Pictures films
- English-language films
- Films about immigration to the United States
- Films directed by Robert Florey
- Film noir
- Films set in New York City
- Films shot in Arizona
- Films shot in California