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File:Gaston Thorn 1975.jpg President Thorn Term: 1981-1985 Party: LDR
The Thorn Commission was the European Commission that held office from 6 January 1981 until 5 January 1985. Its President was Gaston Thorn .
Work
It was the successor to the Jenkins Commission and was succeeded by the Delors Commission . With a current economic crisis, it had to speed up enlargement to Greece , Spain and Portugal while making steps towards the Single European Act in 1985.[ 1] However with a period of eurosclerosis , due to economic problems and British vetoing over the Community budget , Thorn was unable to exert his influence to any significant extent.[ 2]
Membership
Portfolio
Member state
Office-holder
President (Secretariat-General, Legal Service, Spokesman’s Group, Culture and Security Office)
Luxembourg
Gaston Thorn
Vice-President Economic and Financial
Credit and Investments
France
François-Xavier Ortoli
Vice-President External Relations (Nuclear Affairs )
Germany
Wilhelm Haferkamp
Vice-President Mediterranean Policy, Enlargement and Information
Italy
Lorenzo Natali
Vice-President Industrial Affairs, Energy , Research and Science (Euratom Supply Agency and the Joint Research Centre)
Belgium
Étienne Davignon
Vice-President Budget and Financial Control, Financial Institutions and Taxation
United Kingdom
Christopher Tugendhat
Regional Policy (Coordination of Community Funds)
Italy
Antonio Giolitti
Transport , Fisheries and Tourism
Greece
Giorgios Contogeorgis
Internal Market , Industrial Innovation , Customs Union , the Environment , Consumer Protection and Nuclear Safety
Germany
Karl-Heinz Narjes
Parliamentary Relations and Competition
Netherlands
Frans Andriessen
Employment and Social Affairs (Tripartite Conference and Education Training)
United Kingdom
Ivor Richard
Agriculture
Denmark
Finn Olav Gundelach (Died 13 January 1981)
Agriculture
Denmark
Poul Dalsager (From 20 January 1981)
Personnel and Administration (Mandate of 30 May 1980, Joint Interpreting and Conference Service, Statistical Office , Office for Official Publications )
Ireland
Michael O'Kennedy (Resigned 3 March 1982)
Personnel and Administration (Mandate of 30 May 1980, Joint Interpreting and Conference Service, Statistical Office , Office for Official Publications )
Ireland
Richard Burke (From 1 April 1982)
Development
France
Claude Cheysson (Resigned 23 April 1981)
Development
France
Edgard Pisani (From 26 May 1981; Resigned 3 December 1984)
The Thorn Commission
Summary by political leanings
The colour of the row indicates the approximate political leaning of the office holder using the following scheme:
Jean Rey (Rey Commission, 1967–70 )
Franco Maria Malfatti (Malfatti Commission, 1970–72 )
Sicco Mansholt (Mansholt Commission, 1972–73 )
François-Xavier Ortoli (Ortoli Commission, 1973–77 )
Roy Jenkins (Jenkins Commission, 1977–81 )
Gaston Thorn (Thorn Commission, 1981–85 )
Jacques Delors (Delors Commission, 1985–95 )
Jacques Santer (Santer Commission, 1995–99 )
Acting: Manuel Marín (Santer Commission, 1999 )
Romano Prodi (Prodi Commission, 1999–2004 )
José Durão Barroso (Barroso Commission, 2004–09 )
References