USS Amethyst

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History
 United StatesUnited States
NameSamona II
OwnerWillitts J. Hole
BuilderCraig Shipbuilding Company, Long Beach, California
Launched1931
HomeportLos Angeles, California
Identification
StatusAcquired by the Navy, 4 November 1940
United States
NameAmethyst
NamesakeAmethyst
Acquired4 November 1940
Commissioned27 February 1941
Decommissioned2 February 1944
Identification
StatusTransferred to the Coast Guard, 10 March 1944
United States
NameAmethyst
Acquired10 March 1944
Commissioned19 April 1944
Decommissioned27 February 1946
Stricken12 March 1946
IdentificationHull symbol: WPYc-3
FateUnknown
StatusTransferred to the Maritime Commission, 11 September 1946
 United StatesUnited States
NamePudlu (1951— 1961)
Owner
  • David P. Hamilton (1951—1960)
  • Norman Manning (1961)
Launched1931
Homeport
Identification
StatusTransferred to Panamanian flag, 1962
General characteristics
TypeCoastal yacht patrol boat
Tonnage350 GT
Displacement525 long tons (533 t)
Length147 ft (45 m)
Beam23 ft 10 in (7.26 m)
Draft11 ft (3.4 m)
Depth12 ft 11 in (3.94 m)
Installed power
Propulsion2 × screws
Speed14.5 kn (16.7 mph; 26.9 km/h)
Complement
  • 12 (private yacht)
  • 53 (Navy service)
Armament

USS Amethyst (PYc-3), formerly named Samona II, was a yacht in the United States Navy and served as a patrol boat during World War II.

Construction

Amethyst was built in 1931, by Craig Shipbuilding Company, Long Beach, California; purchased by the Navy on 4 November 1940, from the estate of Willitts J. Hole, a prominent financier of Los Angeles, California; converted for naval service by Craig Shipbuilding; and commissioned on 27 February 1941, Lieutenant H. Reich in command.[1]

Service history

US Navy service

The ship was assigned to the Inshore Patrol, 11th Naval District, and helped to patrol the entrance to Los Angeles Harbor. After the United States entered the war, the yacht expanded her role to include escorting vessels and convoys as well as carrying local passenger traffic.[1]

On 1 April 1943, Amethyst was attached to the Surface Task Group, Southern Section, San Pedro, California, and continued her patrol duties off the southern California coast through January 1944. She was decommissioned on 2 February 1944.[1]

US Coast Guard service

Placed back in commission on 19 April 1944 and manned by a Coast Guard crew, Amethyst reported to the Western Sea Frontier section base at Treasure Island, California. Through the end of 1945, the ship maintained plane guard station, collected weather data, and carried out antisubmarine and antiaircraft coastal patrols.[1]

Decommission

Amethyst was finally decommissioned at San Diego, California, on 27 February 1946. Her name was struck from the Navy List on 12 March. She was transferred on 11 September to the Maritime Commission for disposal.[1]

She was subsequently sold to Samuel K. Rindge (son-in-law of Willits J. Hole) of Los Angeles and resumed the name Samona II and served as a yacht. Purchased in the early 1950s by David P. Hamilton of Shreveport, Louisiana, she served him under the name Pudlo until sold in 1962 to Clarene Y. Martin of Houston, Texas, and renamed Explorer.[1] As of 2000, she was still reported to be in use along the Gulf Coast.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Amethyst". Naval History and Heritage Command. 16 June 2015. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
  2. ^ Priolo, Gary P. "USCGC Amethyst (WPYc 3)". NavSource Online: Patrol Craft / Gunboat / Submarine Chaser Photo Archive. Navsource Online. Retrieved 6 March 2016.

External links

Further reading

See also