USS Avenger (MCM-1)

	Avenger undergoing shock test
History
United States
Name	USS Avenger
Ordered	29 June 1982
Builder	Peterson Shipbuilders
Laid down	3 June 1983
Launched	15 June 1985
Commissioned	12 September 1987
Decommissioned	30 September 2014
Homeport	Sasebo, Japan
Motto	Dux et Defensor Semitae; (“Guide & Defender of the Pathway”);
Status	Sold for scrap 2014
Badge
General characteristics
Class and type	Template:Sclass-
Displacement	1,367 tons (1,390 t)
Length	224 ft (68 m) overall
Beam	39 ft (12 m)
Draft	13 ft (4.0 m)
Propulsion	4 × Waukesha diesel engines,; 2 × controllable/reversible pitch propellers,; 2 × rudders,; 2 × light-load electric motors;
Speed	14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph)
Complement	6 officers, 75 enlisted
Sensors and ; processing systems	AN/SSN-2 Precise Integrated Navigation System (PINS),; AN/SQQ-32 Mine Hunting Sonar,; AN/SPS-55 Surface Radar,; AN/WSN-2 Gyro Compass;
Armament	Mine hunting equipment:; AN/SLQ-48(V) Mine Neutralization System,; AN/SLQ-37(V)3 Magnetic/Acoustic Influence Minesweeping Gear,; Oropesa type 0 size 1 Mechanical Sweep Equipment,; MDG 1701 Marconi Magnetometer Degaussing System,; Armament:; 4 × M2HB .50-cal machine guns,; 2 × M60 7.62 mm machine guns,; 2 × Mk 19 grenade launchers;

USS Avenger (MCM-1) was the lead ship of her class of mine countermeasures ship, and the third U.S. Navy ship of that name.

Service history

Avenger was ordered on 29 June 1982, laid down on 3 June 1983 by the Peterson Shipbuilders Co., Sturgeon Bay, Wisc., launched on 15 June 1985, and commissioned on 12 September 1987.^[3]

Subsequent to her commissioning and a period of test and trials, Avenger arrived in her homeport of NS Charleston, South Carolina,^[3] and began operating as a member of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet. Following the 1990 Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, Avenger deployed to the Persian Gulf^[3] as a coalition force member in support of Operation Desert Shield and Desert Storm on 16 August 1990. Avenger was the longest-serving ship from all of the coalition forces during the Shield/Storm conflict, as well as the first ship in the history of naval warfare to locate and neutralize bottom mines. Avenger was awarded the Navy Unit Commendation and Combat Action Ribbon for her wartime accomplishments.^[3]

In 1993, Avenger shifted homeports to the newly constructed Naval Station Ingleside, Texas.^[3] Since that time she deployed to the Eastern Atlantic in 1993 and 1995, Mediterranean Sea in 1997 and 1999. In 2001 Avenger deployed to the Eastern Pacific via the Panama Canal and conducted Joint, Combined, and Bilateral exercises and operations on the West Coast. Late in 2001, Avenger conducted test operations of a revolutionary jam-resistant electronic navigation system. In 2004, the Avenger deployed to participate in the Rim of the Pacific Exercise (RIMPAC), and in October of that year the ship returned to her homeport of Ingleside, Texas. Avenger completed her most significant modernization in the summer of 2008. In 2009, Avenger shifted her homeport to San Diego and then in December became permanently forward deployed to Sasebo, Japan. Later that same year the ship commenced her first deployment around the western Pacific.

On 30 September 2014, USS Avenger was decommissioned at San Diego, California.

Awards

References

^ "FY14 Projected Ship Inactivation Schedule". Government of the United States. Retrieved 15 April 2015.
^ ^a ^b "Avenger (MCM-1)". NavSource. Retrieved 27 November 2010.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e "USS Avenger (MCM-1) Minesweeper / Minehunter". Military Factory. Retrieved 27 November 2010.

External links

[1] "FY14 Projected Ship Inactivation Schedule". Government of the United States. Retrieved 15 April 2015.

[ns-2] "Avenger (MCM-1)". NavSource. Retrieved 27 November 2010.

[mf-3] "USS Avenger (MCM-1) Minesweeper / Minehunter". Military Factory. Retrieved 27 November 2010.

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