United Kingdom prison population
 | This article needs to be updated. (July 2014) |
The United Kingdom has three distinct legal systems with a separate prison system in each: one for both England and Wales, one for Scotland, and one for Northern Ireland. One of the highest rates of incarceration in Western Europe was reported for England and Wales, with an average of 148 people in prison for every 100,000 people in 2006; this rate was just ahead of Scotland, in which 139 per 100,000 people was imprisoned.[1]
Prison population
Using data from 2009 and 2011, the total UK prison population is around 97,000. As of 4 October 2011, the population of women in prison in the UK is 4,635.[2]
Veterans
A growing number of British prisoners are former armed forces members. According to a study reported in the Guardian in 2009, 8,500 former servicemen were imprisoned, making up almost 10% of the prison population.[3]
Religion
12,000 people in British prisions are Muslims. At least 100 of them are radical Islamists.[4]
Over-60s
The number of British prisoners aged over 60 years has risen by 130% between 2002 and 2013, a shift attributed to an increase in the convictions for historic sex abuse. The increase was reported after the 2012 commencement of Operation Yewtree, a police investigation into sexual abuse allegations—predominantly the abuse of children—against the British media personality Jimmy Savile and others.[5] In relation to over 4,000 over-60 prisoners in UK prisons, Professor David Wilson of Birmingham City University stated in July 2014:
Four out of 10 of these prisoners (the over-60s) were convicted of sex offences and people over 60 are the fastest growing age group in the prison estate, yet there is no national strategy for the elderly who get sent to prison ... The Prison Service needs to develop a strategy to cope with this fastest growing section of the prison population or they will simply be failing in their duty of care to the elderly people that they are locking up.[5]
See also
References
- ^ World Prison Population List (seventh edition). 2006.
- ^ "House of Commons Library" (PDF).
- ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LROhHjtFU5c
- ^ a b Jamie Doward and Gaby Bissett (6 July 2014). "Rolf Harris leaves behind gilded lifestyle for vulnerable prison unit". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 July 2014.