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Key Features

Exterior: The main characteristics of Antebellum architecture viewed from the outside of the house often included huge pillars, a balcony that ran along the whole outside edge of the house to offer shade and a sitting area, evenly spaced large windows, and big center entrances at the front and rear of the house to add to the box like style of the mansion. These mansions also often included grand gardens with geometrically cut bushes to compliment the symmetry of the house.[1]

Interior: The interior of these mansions were just as extravagant as the outside. Common features included enormous foyers, sweeping open stairways, ballrooms, grand dining rooms, and intricate design work. The design work included intricate shapes and patterns made from plaster used to adorn walls and furniture. It was also used to create wood and floor designs. [2]

The Herndon Glanton Reeves house was built in Troup County, Georgia in 1845. The house was home to several prominent citizens and during the Civil War it was used as a hospital for both Confederate and Union soldiers. Please note the detail on the newel of the stair case and on the wall, both common examples of Antebellum architecture.

Antebellum Architecture today

The debate over wether or not to preserve Antebellum Homes is an ongoing one. Some argue that because these lavish home were built from fortunes created through slavery, oppression, and cruelty[3] it is not ethical to preserve them because they serve as a reminder of American slavery. Others argue that because these homes have historical significance they should be maintained.[4] However Antebellum architecture is already a part of our society. Movies like Gone with the Wind and 12 Years a Slave are examples of Antebellum homes portrayed in pop culture and many Antebellum homes today even serve as tourist attractions.

  1. ^ "A History of Antebellum Architecture". providencehightech.com. Retrieved 2017-05-13.
  2. ^ "American Style: The Antebellum Plantations". www.builddirect.com. Retrieved 2017-05-13.
  3. ^ "Antebellum Garden Design". Old House Restoration, Products & Decorating. Retrieved 2017-05-15.
  4. ^ "What is Antebellum Architecture? Is it worth saving?". ThoughtCo. Retrieved 2017-05-15.