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{参见|生殖健康|女性健康}
产妇保健 是指妊娠期或分娩期以及产后女性的健康，包括医疗卫生方面的计划生育、产前教育、产检和产后护理，以降低产妇发病率和死亡率。[1]
产前护理包括产前教育、健康教育及其他对孕龄妇女的干预，进而降低未来妊娠的风险因素。产后护理的目标是早发现是否有妊娠综合症的潜在危险，尽可能防止妊娠综合症发生，同时给女性专业的医疗建议。产后护理包括从分娩后恢复、新生儿看护、营养问题、母乳喂养和计划生育。