User:Mr. Ibrahem/Rotigotine

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Mr. Ibrahem/Rotigotine
Clinical data
Trade namesNeupro, Leganto
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa607059
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B3
Routes of
administration
Transdermal patch
Drug classDopamine agonist[1]
Legal status
Legal status
  • AU: S4 (Prescription only)
  • US: ℞-only
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability37% (transdermal)
Protein binding92%
MetabolismLiver (CYP-mediated)
Elimination half-life5–7 hours
ExcretionUrine (71%), Fecal (23%)
Identifiers
  • (S)-6-[Propyl(2-thiophen-2-ylethyl)amino]-5,6,7,8- tetrahydronaphthalen-1-ol
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC19H25NOS
Molar mass315.48 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Oc1cccc3c1CCC(N(CCC)CCc2sccc2)C3
  • InChI=1S/C19H25NOS/c1-2-11-20(12-10-17-6-4-13-22-17)16-8-9-18-15(14-16)5-3-7-19(18)21/h3-7,13,16,21H,2,8-12,14H2,1H3 checkY
  • Key:KFQYTPMOWPVWEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Rotigotine, sold under the brand name Neupro among others, used to treat Parkinson's disease (PD) and restless legs syndrome (RLS).[1] It comes as a once-daily skin patch.[1]

Common side effects include nausea, sleepiness, increased sweating, anxiety, and swelling.[1] Other side effects may include anaphylaxis, sleep attacks, psychosis, compulsive gambling, and weight gain.[1] There are concerns regarding safety in pregnancy.[2] It is a dopamine agonist of the non-ergoline class.[1]

Rotigotine was approved for medical use in Europe in 2006 and the United States in 2007.[3][1] In the United States it costs about 750 USD per month as of 2021.[4] In the United Kingdom this amount costs the NHS about £130.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Rotigotine Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 2 May 2021. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
  2. ^ "Rotigotine (Neupro) Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
  3. ^ "Neupro". Archived from the original on 2 March 2020. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
  4. ^ "Neupro Prices, Coupons & Patient Assistance Programs". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
  5. ^ BNF (80 ed.). BMJ Group and the Pharmaceutical Press. September 2020 – March 2021. p. 446. ISBN 978-0-85711-369-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)