User:Thiagovscoelho/List of set theory symbols
Appearance
In set theory, a set of symbols is commonly used to express set-theoretical representation. The following table lists many common symbols, together with their name, how they should be read out loud, and the related field of mathematics. Additionally, the subsequent columns contains an informal explanation, a short example, the Unicode location, the name for use in HTML documents,[1] and the LaTeX symbol.
Set theory symbols
[edit]Symbol | Unicode value (hexadecimal) |
HTML value (decimal) |
HTML entity (named) |
LaTeX symbol |
Read as | Category | Explanation | Examples |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
∈
|
U+2208 | ∈ | ∈ | \in | element of | Set membership | Indicates that an element is a member of a set. | means element a is in set A. |
∉
|
U+2209 | ∉ | ∉ | \notin | not an element of | Set membership | Indicates that an element is not a member of a set. | means element a is not in set A. |
⊆
|
U+2286 | ⊆ | ⊆ | \subseteq | subset of or equal to | Set relations | Indicates that every element of the first set is also an element of the second set. | means every element of A is also an element of B. |
⊂
|
U+2282 | ⊂ | ⊂ | \subset | proper subset of | Set relations | Indicates that the first set is a subset of the second set but not equal to it. | means A is a subset of B but A ≠ B. |
⊇
|
U+2287 | ⊇ | ⊇ | \supseteq | superset of or equal to | Set relations | Indicates that every element of the second set is also an element of the first set. | means every element of B is also an element of A. |
⊃
|
U+2283 | ⊃ | ⊃ | \supset | proper superset of | Set relations | Indicates that the first set is a superset of the second set but not equal to it. | means B is a superset of A but B ≠ A. |
∪
|
U+222A | ∪ | ∪ | \cup | union | Set operations | Indicates the set of all elements that are a member of either set. | represents the union of sets A and B. |
∩
|
U+2229 | ∩ | ∩ | \cap | intersection | Set operations | Indicates the set of all elements that are a member of both sets. | represents the intersection of sets A and B. |
∅
|
U+2205 | ∅ | ∅ | \emptyset | empty set | Set identity | Denotes a set that contains no elements. | is the set with no elements. |
ℙ
|
U+2119 | ℙ | \mathbb{P} | power set | Set operations | Denotes the set of all subsets of a set, including the empty set and the set itself. | is the power set of A. | |
⊖
|
U+2296 | ⊖ | ⊖ | \setminus | set difference | Set operations | Indicates the set of all elements that are a member of the first set and not the second. | represents the difference between sets A and B. |
References
[edit]- ^ "Named character references". HTML 5.1 Nightly. W3C. Retrieved 9 September 2015.