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Valery Aliev

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Valery Aliev
Born (1941-02-09) February 9, 1941 (age 83)
Citizenship
EducationDepartment of Physics and Technology of the Dnipropetrovsk State University, now the Oles Honchar Dnipro National University
Occupation(s)aerospace engineering, rocket technologies
Organization(s)Energia Corporation, S7 Space
AwardsOrder of Friendship, Medal of the Order For Merit to the Fatherland, Medal "In Commemoration of the 850th Anniversary of Moscow", Sergei Korolev Order of the Russian Space Federation, Jubilee Medal "300 Years of the Russian Navy"

Valery Geidarovich Aliev (Russian: Валерий Гейдарович Алиев, IPA: [vaɭʲˈerʲij ɡʲijdarˈovʲit͡ʃʲ aɭʲˈijif]; 9 February 1941, Kharkiv, USSR) is a prominent Soviet and Russian scientist, spacecraft engineer and innovator, member of the Tsiolkovsky Space Academy and the International Academy of Astronautics.

Valery Aliev was Executive Vice President at ELUS (Energia Logistics United States, 2010–2015), chief scientist and deputy general designer at Energia Corporation (2010–2017), advisor to the CEO of S7 Space LLC (2017–2019), advisor at RTSS (Reusable Transport Space Systems LLC, 2019–2023).

Life and career[edit]

In 1964, Valery Aliev graduated from the Department of Physics and Technology of the Dnipropetrovsk State University (now the Oles Honchar Dnipro National University) with a degree in Aerospace Engineering and joined the Energia Corporation, then known as the Special Design Bureau no. 1, to work under Sergei Korolev. His first project (1965–1970) involved improving the propulsive efficiency of the N1 carrier rocket and the related lunar system.

Top management of the Buran project

Aliev’s next area of responsibility was the design and development of the Buran spaceplane, a programme he followed first as a group lead, then as a tech lead, and f inally a department head.

In 1991–1996, Aliev oversaw the integration of the American and Russian systems under the aegis of the Shuttle–Mir programme that enabled the US Space Shuttles to rendezvous and dock at the Russian Space Station Mir. In this capacity, he joined the intergovernmental Russian–American expert advisory board alongside Vladimir Utkin.

Victor Legostaev, general designer of the Energia Corporation; Stanislav Konyukhov, general designer of Pivdenne (formerly Yuzhnoe) Design Office; Valery Aliev, deputy general designer of Energia; PA Pivdenmash CEO Yuri Alexeev, and deputy general designer of Pivdenne Anatoly Agarkov

In 1993, Aliev became a Doctor of Science and proceeded to oversee the development of the prototype of a space energy module with a solar gas turbine instead of the regular solar batteries. He went on to become deputy general designer (2000), programme lead (2000–2010), and department head (2010–2017) at Energia.

Valery Aliev, head of launch operations at the Sea Launch mission control centre

In 2010–2015, Aliev also served as Vice President and launch director at Energia Logistics US, a California-based affiliate of Russian Energia responsible for engineering services and management of the Zenit-3SL launch system for Sea Launch — a multinational company specialised in satellite structures.[1][2][3] Notably, Aliev was in charge of developing and implementing solutions for the port base of Long Beach and the ocean-based Odyssey launch platform[4] that moved to the equatorial Pacific Ocean for take-off. In total, Aliev supervised 36 successful missions from Sea Launch, starting from 2005.[5][6][7]

RoscosmosNASA working group at the Kennedy Space Center. Standing: Academician Oleg Gazenko (second to the right), academician Vladimir Utkin (fourth to the right), the American astronaut, General Joe Engle (fifth to the right), Valery Aliev (sixth to the right), and the Russian cosmonaut Vladimir Kovalyonok (sitting in the centre)

After his retirement in 2017, Aliev continued a productive career of executive advisor first for S7 Space (2017–2019),[8] then for RTSS (Reusable Transport Space Systems LLC, 2019–2023).

Bibliography[edit]

Valery Aliev published over 250 articles and books and received 28 invention patents. His most recent works include popular science titles:

● Valery Aliev. Sea Launch: Space and Ocean. Pero Print, Moscow, 2020[9]

● Valery Aliev, Pavel Vinogradov. The Earth’s Ozone Layer. Pero Print, Moscow, 2022[10]

● Valery Aliev. Cosmodromes of the World. Cosmos and Earth. Pero Print, Moscow, 2024[11]

Awards and honours[edit]

● Honorary Professional Order of the Russian Federation

Sergei Korolev Badge of Honour for Aerospace Engineering

● Badge of Honour for Exceptional Contribution to Space Programmes

Sergei Korolev Medal of the Russian Space Federation

Valentin Glushko Medal of the Russian Space Federation

Mstislav Keldysh Medal of the Russian Space Federation

Konstantin Tsiolkovsky Medal of the Russian Space Federation

Yuri Gagarin Medal of the Russian Space Federation

References[edit]

  1. ^ Markels, Alex (2001-04-01). "The Next Wave". wired.com. Archived from the original on 2024-04-28. Retrieved 2024-04-28.
  2. ^ "Sea Launch Celebrates the 15 Year Anniversary of Demosat". globalnewswire.com. 2014-03-28. Retrieved 2024-04-28.
  3. ^ Space, Ref (2012-06-08). "Sea Launch Releases Preliminary Payload Unit Telemetry Data on Intelsat 19 Mission". spacenews.com. Archived from the original on 2024-04-28. Retrieved 2024-04-28.
  4. ^ Stier, Peter (2014-03-28). "Sea Launch Celebrates the 15 Year Anniversary of Demosat". globenewswire.com. Archived from the original on 2024-04-28. Retrieved 2024-04-28.
  5. ^ "Intelsat 21". nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. 2024-04-28. Retrieved 2024-04-28.
  6. ^ "Inmarsat 4-F2". nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2024-04-28.
  7. ^ "Echostar 10". nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2024-04-28.
  8. ^ Темнов, Александр (2018-11-07). "Гендиректор S7 Space: мы предложили Роскосмосу $2,5 млрд за ракеты, а в ответ — тишина". tass.ru. Archived from the original on 2024-04-28. Retrieved 2024-04-28.
  9. ^ Морской старт. Космос и океан», Монография [Sea Launch: Space and Ocean] (in Russian). Moscow: Pero Print. 2020. ISBN 978-5-00171-739-3.
  10. ^ Aliev, Valery (2022). Озоновый слой Земли. Космос и атмосфера [The Earth’s Ozone Layer] (in Russian). Moscow: Pero Print. ISBN 978-5-00204-206-7.
  11. ^ Valery, Aliev (2024). Cosmodromes of the World. Cosmos and Earth [Cosmodromes of the World. Cosmos and Earth] (in Russian). Moscow: Pero print. ISBN 978-5-00244-251-5.