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1976 West German federal election

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German federal election, 1976

← 1972 3 October 1976 1980 →

All 518 seats in the Bundestag
260 seats were needed for a majority
Turnout90.7% (voting eligible)[1]
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Helmut Kohl Helmut Schmidt Hans-Dietrich Genscher
Party CDU/CSU SPD FDP
Leader since 1973 (CDU) 1974 1974
Last election 234 242 42
Seats won 254 224 40
Seat change Increase20 Decrease18 Decrease2
Popular vote 18,394,801 16,099,019 2,995,085
Percentage 48.6% 42.6% 7.9%
Swing Increase3.7% Decrease3.2% Decrease0.5%

Party list election results by state: red denotes states where the SPD had the absolute majority of the votes; pink denotes states where the SPD had the plurality of votes; darker blue denotes states where CDU/CSU had the absolute majority of the votes; and lighter blue denotes states where CDU had the plurality of votes

Chancellor before election

Helmut Schmidt
SPD

Elected Chancellor

Helmut Schmidt
SPD

Seat results -- SPD in red, FDP in yellow, CDU/CSU in black

Federal elections were held in West Germany on 3 October 1976.

Campaign

The coalition of SPD and FDP wanted to be re-elected, with the SPD now led by Helmut Schmidt—the party's candidate for Chancellor. CDU and CSU tried to achieve an absolute majority of the votes to make CDU chairman Helmut Kohl Chancellor.

Results

Template:German federal election, 1976

224 40 254
SPD FDP CDU/CSU
Popular Vote
CDU/CSU
48.63%
SPD
42.56%
F.D.P.
7.92%
Other
0.88%
Bundestag seats
CDU/CSU
48.99%
SPD
43.15%
F.D.P.
7.86%

Aftermath

The coalition between the SPD and the FDP remained in government, with Helmut Schmidt as Chancellor. Between the "sister parties" of CDU and Bavarian CSU there emerged a critical conflict, as the CSU leader Franz Josef Strauß wanted to break both the united Bundestag group of the parties and the agreement not to compete against each other in any Land. Later, this attack was withdrawn, while Strauß became candidate for chancellor for the 1980 elections.

References

  1. ^ "Voter turnout by election year". Website of the Federal Returning Officer's Office. The Federal Returning Officer. Retrieved 7 November 2014.