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The Seeds of Love

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(Redirected from Year of the Knife)
Not to be confused with The Seeds of Love (folk song).

The Seeds of Love
Studio album by
Tears for Fears
Released25 September 1989
RecordedLate 1986 – July 1989
Studio
Genre
Length49:37
LabelFontana
Producer
  • Tears for Fears
  • Dave Bascombe
Tears for Fears chronology
Songs from the Big Chair
(1985) 		The Seeds of Love
(1989) 		Tears Roll Down (Greatest Hits 82–92)
(1992)
Singles from The Seeds of Love
  1. "Sowing the Seeds of Love"
    Released: 21 August 1989
  2. "Woman in Chains"
    Released: 6 November 1989
  3. "Advice for the Young at Heart"
    Released: 19 February 1990
  4. "Famous Last Words"
    Released: 6 August 1990

The Seeds of Love is the third studio album by English pop rock band Tears for Fears, released on 25 September 1989 by Fontana Records.[5] It retained the band's epic sound while incorporating influences ranging from jazz and soul to Beatlesque pop. Its lengthy production and scrapped recording sessions cost over £1 million. The album spawned the title hit single "Sowing the Seeds of Love",[6] as well as "Woman in Chains", and "Advice for the Young at Heart", both of which reached the top 40 in several countries.

The Seeds of Love was an international success, entering the UK Albums Chart at number one, and top ten in other countries including the United States. It has been certified Gold or Platinum in several territories including the United Kingdom, the US, France, Germany, Canada, and the Netherlands. Despite its success, personal tensions during recording led to band members Curt Smith and Roland Orzabal splitting up at the conclusion of their 1990 world tour, with Orzabal remaining as the band's sole official member until the two reunited in the early 2000s.

In October 2020, the remastered reissue of The Seeds of Love was released in several formats including a super deluxe edition, with B-sides, remixes, and a 5.1 surround sound mix.[7][8]

Production

[edit]

The first song composed for The Seeds of Love was "Badman's Song" (originally titled "The Bad Man Song"), written during the band's 1985 world tour after Roland Orzabal overheard two members of the tour personnel maligning him in a hotel room one night. The song was co-written by Orzabal with keyboardist Nicky Holland, who was touring with the band throughout 1985. Holland would go on to play an integral part in the writing and recording of The Seeds of Love, much as keyboardist Ian Stanley had on the band's previous album Songs from the Big Chair.

Recording sessions for the album began in late 1986 with producers Clive Langer and Alan Winstanley, but Orzabal and Curt Smith were unhappy with the results and so the recordings were scrapped in early 1987. Chris Hughes (who had produced both the previous Tears for Fears albums) was then brought back into the fold, but again conflicts arose over the direction of the new material. Orzabal in particular had grown weary of composing and playing music using machines and sequencers, as the majority of Tears for Fears' music had been up to that point, and was striving for something more organic and a different way of working.[9][page needed]

"As a band, we came from the programmed pop era of the early '80s and we had inherited a sense of structure that permeated almost all our music. The way we were working was becoming too sterile. We wanted to do something more colourful, something that sounded big and warm. You cannot get that from machines. You only get that with real musicians and real players."

— Curt Smith[9][page needed]

The song "Sowing the Seeds of Love" was written in June 1987, the same week as the UK general election in which Margaret Thatcher and the Conservative Party won a third consecutive term in office (reflected in the lyric "Politician granny with your high ideals, have you no idea how the majority feels?"). Hughes and keyboardist Stanley both left the project later in 1987 citing "creative differences", though their contributions to the track remained on the final album. After two failed attempts to make the album, the band opted to produce it themselves, assisted by engineer Dave Bascombe. Also in 1987, Orzabal and Smith flew over to the US to track down a hotel lounge pianist/vocalist named Oleta Adams, whom they had seen playing in Kansas City during their 1985 American tour. Hoping she could add to the organic feel by bringing a soulful warmth to their music, they invited Adams to work with them on their new album. Adams would ultimately perform on three tracks ("Woman in Chains", "Badman's Song" and "Standing on the Corner of the Third World"), and a solo recording contract was also offered to her by the band's record company Fontana.[9][page needed]

Recording recommenced in early 1988 and lasted until the summer of 1989. Featuring an assortment of respected session players including drummers Manu Katché and Simon Phillips, bassist Pino Palladino, and a guest appearance by Phil Collins on drums, much of the album was recorded as jam sessions featuring different performances of the music and then edited down later. Some of the tracks, particularly "Badman's Song", were recorded several times in a variety of musical styles including, according to Holland, versions of the song that were reminiscent of Barry White, Little Feat and Steely Dan before settling on the jazz/gospel version that is on the finished album. Co-producer Dave Bascombe commented that the final version of the song was almost nothing like the original demo because it had gone through so many changes. The track "Swords and Knives" was originally written for the 1986 film Sid and Nancy (about the relationship between Sid Vicious and Nancy Spungen), but was rejected by the filmmakers for not being "punk" enough.[9][page needed]

Due to the starry cast of session players and lengthy production process, including the scrapped earlier recordings, the album reportedly cost £1 million to make (by comparison, Songs from the Big Chair cost approximately £70,000[10]). The final mix of the album was completed at London's Mayfair Studios in July 1989. Frustrations during the making of the album had also given rise to tensions between Orzabal and Smith, Orzabal having become something of an intricate perfectionist and Smith preoccupied with living a jet set lifestyle rather than focusing on the album (Smith's first marriage had also ended in divorce during the making of the album). At one point, Orzabal considered calling the album Famous Last Words (the title of the album's final track), commenting "it may well turn out to be our last album."[9][page needed] Indeed, the duo did not make any further recordings together for over a decade.

Release

[edit]

Now assigned to the newly reactivated Phonogram subsidiary label Fontana, the first single from the album, "Sowing the Seeds of Love", was released in August 1989. It became a worldwide hit, peaking at number 5 in the UK, number 2 in the US, and number 1 in Canada. The album was released in September 1989, entering the UK Albums Chart at number 1 and would be certified Platinum by the BPI within three weeks. In the US, it peaked at number 8 and was also certified Platinum. The album reached the top ten in numerous other countries around the world.

Two other singles from the album, "Woman in Chains" (recorded as a duet with Adams) and "Advice for the Young at Heart" (the only track featuring Smith on lead vocals) reached the Top 40 in UK and internationally. "Famous Last Words" was released as fourth single in mid-1990 by the record company without the band's involvement, though this only peaked at number 83 in the UK. A video compilation, Sowing the Seeds, featuring the promo videos for the first three singles from the album was also released in 1990.

The band embarked on a world tour to promote the album in 1990, featuring Adams both as a support act and as a player with the band (her solo album, Circle of One, produced by Orzabal and Dave Bascombe was also released during this time). The band's concert at the Santa Barbara County Bowl in May 1990 was filmed and released on home video, titled Going to California.

A 64-page companion book to the album, entitled Tears for Fears – The Seeds of Love, was also released in 1990 by Virgin Books and offers insight into the writing and recording process behind the album as well as the sheet music for each song and rare promotional photographs from the period.[9][page needed]

The album was remastered and reissued in 1999 with four bonus tracks which were originally B-sides to the album's first three singles. It does not include the B-side "My Life in the Suicide Ranks" which was an additional B-side to "Woman in Chains" and could at the time only be found on the band's 1996 rarities compilation Saturnine Martial & Lunatic. The Seeds of Love was re-released again in 2020 in five different formats including a 5-disc super deluxe edition boxed set featuring bonus material such as single versions, B-sides (this time including "My Life in the Suicide Ranks"), demos, outtakes, and a 5.1 surround-sound mix, again made by Steven Wilson, who also was responsible for the surround mix for Songs from the Big Chair.[11] Other editions released at the same time include a 2-CD deluxe edition, a single CD edition, a vinyl album, and a vinyl picture disc album. The deluxe edition peaked at number 13 on the UK Albums Chart in October 2020.

Reception

[edit]
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[12]
Chicago Tribune[13]
Classic Rock9/10[14]
Los Angeles Times[15]
NME5/10[16]
Pitchfork7.2/10[17]
Q[18]
Record Collector[19]
Rolling Stone[20]
Uncut8/10[21]

Lloyd Bradley praised The Seeds of Love in Q, summarising the album as "such a radical departure from Tears for Fears' robust, anthemic pop songs of the early '80s as to make them seem irrelevant."[18] In Rolling Stone, Michael Azerrad wrote, "If with the title track Tears for Fears beg comparison to the Beatles, it's in the unspoken assertion that popular music can also be outstanding music. That's something this remarkable record proves over and over again."[20] Greg Kot of the Chicago Tribune described the album as "astonishing", with a "wide open, soulful spaciousness that belies the heavy production expenses".[13] Los Angeles Times critic Chris Willman enjoyed the first three songs but lamented the "uncharacteristically frenzied rock 'n' roll climaxes" and "underdeveloped and overwrought" lyrics among the later tracks, describing the album as overall "just so-so".[15] Simon Williams, writing for NME, perceived The Seeds of Love as a self-consciously "'adult' and 'mature'" effort and found that Tears for Fears had "tumbled from joyful pop simplicity to cliche-ridden complexity."[16]

In a retrospective review for AllMusic, Stanton Swihart observed the album's "polished, atmospheric soul", labelling it "the apotheosis of Orzabal and Smith's evolution".[1] A review of the 1999 reissue by AllMusic's Bruce Eder pointed towards "the best vocals in Tears for Fears' history" and "their most ambitious production".[22] Appraising the 2020 reissue for Record Collector, John Earls alluded to Orzabal's "obsessive determination to achieve Steely Dan levels of technical perfection", while crediting his "melodic gifts" with preventing the album from "becoming too overblown".[19] On the other hand, Ira Robbins of Trouser Press had praise for the title track and Adams's soulful vocals, but described the bulk of the album as "absurdly overintellectualized" and "almost impenetrable".[23]

30th anniversary reissue

[edit]

Following the reissue campaigns of The Hurting (2013) and Songs from the Big Chair (2014), in October 2020, the remastered super deluxe edition of The Seeds of Love was released in several formats, including B-sides, remixes, 22 previously unreleased recordings, and a 5.1 surround sound mix.[8]

Paul Sinclair, founder and head editor of the website SuperDeluxeEdition, co-compiled the track listing and interviewed band members, producers and collaborators for the extensive sleeve notes of the edition.[7]

Track listing

[edit]
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Woman in Chains" (featuring Oleta Adams)Roland Orzabal6:31
2."Badman's Song"
8:32
3."Sowing the Seeds of Love"
6:19
4."Advice for the Young at Heart"
  • Orzabal
  • Holland
4:50
5."Standing on the Corner of the Third World"Orzabal5:33
6."Swords and Knives"
  • Orzabal
  • Holland
6:13
7."Year of the Knife"
  • Orzabal
  • Holland
7:08
8."Famous Last Words"
  • Orzabal
  • Holland
4:28
Total length:49:42
1999 reissue bonus tracks
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
9."Tears Roll Down" (B-side to "Sowing the Seeds of Love")
  • Orzabal
  • Dave Bascombe
3:16
10."Always in the Past" (B-side to "Woman in Chains")
4:38
11."Music for Tables" (B-side to "Advice for the Young at Heart")Orzabal3:32
12."Johnny Panic and the Bible of Dreams" (additional B-side to "Advice for the Young at Heart")Orzabal4:17
Total length:64:45

Note

  • A remix of "Johnny Panic and the Bible of Dreams" was also released as a separate single in the UK in 1991 and reached number 70 on the UK Singles Chart and number one on the UK Dance Chart.

2020 Super Deluxe Edition

[edit]
Disc two – The Sun (45s & B-Sides)
No.TitleLength
1."Sowing the Seeds of Love" (7″ version)5:43
2."Tears Roll Down"3:16
3."Woman in Chains" (7″ version)5:28
4."Always in the Past"4:38
5."My Life in the Suicide Ranks"4:32
6."Woman in Chains" (instrumental)6:30
7."Advice for the Young at Heart" (7″ version)4:49
8."Johnny Panic and the Bible of Dreams" (instrumental)4:18
9."Music for Tables"3:32
10."Johnny Panic and the Bible of Dreams" (mix one)6:22
11."Johnny Panic and the Bible of Dreams" (mix two)5:55
12."Sowing the Seeds of Love" (US radio edit)4:04
13."Woman in Chains" (US radio edit 1)4:42
14."Advice for the Young at Heart" (Italian radio edit)3:40
15."Year of the Knife" (Canadian single version)5:40
16."Johnny Panic and the Bible of Dreams"4:17
Total length:77:26
Disc three – The Moon (Radio Edits & Early Mixes)
No.TitleLength
1."Year of the Knife" (overture)1:47
2."Year of the Knife" (early mix – instrumental)8:50
3."Sowing the Seeds of Love" (alternate mix)7:22
4."Tears Roll Down" (alternate mix)4:07
5."Year of the Knife" (Steve Chase 7″ remix)4:29
6."Badman's Song" (early mix)7:56
7."Advice for the Young at Heart" (instrumental)4:56
8."Year of the Knife" ("the mix")6:55
9."Johnny Panic and the Bible of Dreams" (mix one edit)3:43
10."Sowing the Seeds of Love" (early mix – instrumental)5:55
11."Woman in Chains" (US radio edit 2)4:19
12."Year of the Knife" (Canadian single version – instrumental)5:40
13."Famous Last Words" (French radio edit)3:07
14."Woman in Chains" (reprise – electric piano only)6:39
Total length:74:19
Disc four - The Wind (Demos, Diversions & Jams)
No.TitleLength
1."Rhythm of Life" (demo)5:12
2."Advice for the Young at Heart" (demo)4:52
3."Swords and Knives" (demo)3:51
4."Famous Last Words" (demo)4:12
5."Sowing the Seeds of Love" (demo – instrumental)6:06
6."Badman's Song" (Langer/Winstanley version – instrumental)7:30
7."Woman in Chains" (Townhouse Jam)7:06
8."Broken" (Townhouse Jam)1:37
9."Rhythm of Life" (Townhouse Jam)3:09
10."Badman's Song" (Townhouse Jam)8:17
11."Badman's Song" (reprise – Townhouse Jam)2:50
12."Standing on the Corner of the Third World" (Townhouse Jam)9:09
Total length:63:12

Personnel

[edit]

Tears for Fears

Additional personnel

Production

[edit]
  • Producers – Tears for Fears and David Bascombe
  • Engineer – David Bascombe
  • Additional engineer – Steve Chase
  • Assistant engineers – Heidi Canova and Lee Curle
  • Mixing – Bob Clearmountain (tracks 1 and part of 7), David Bascombe (tracks 2–6, part of 7, and 8).
  • Mastering – Bob Ludwig
  • Art direction and photography – David Scheinmann
  • Oleta Adams' photo – Jeff Katz
  • Design – Stylorouge

Charts

[edit]

Certifications

[edit]
Certifications for Seeds of Love
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[45] Gold 35,000^
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[55] Gold 100,000*
Canada (Music Canada)[56] 2× Platinum 200,000^
France (SNEP)[57] Platinum 300,000*
Germany (BVMI)[58] Gold 250,000^
Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong)[59] Gold 10,000*
Netherlands (NVPI)[60] Gold 50,000^
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[61] Gold 50,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[62] Gold 25,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[63] Platinum 300,000^
United States (RIAA)[64] Platinum 1,000,000^

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Swihart, Stanton. "The Seeds of Love – Tears for Fears". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 11 December 2018. Retrieved 31 October 2009.
  2. ^ Hoffmann, Frank W. (2005). Rhythm and Blues, Rap, and Hip-hop. Infobase Publishing. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-8160-6980-4.
  3. ^ Munro, Scott (21 July 2017). "Steven Wilson meets Bollywood in Permanating video". Prog.
  4. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Tears for Fears Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  5. ^ "This Week – Releases". Record Mirror. 23 September 1989. p. 39.
  6. ^ Nevin Martell (5 October 2009). Looking for Calvin and Hobbes: The Unconventional Story of Bill Watterson. p. 67. ISBN 9780826429841. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  7. ^ a b Sinclair, Paul (19 August 2020). "Tears For Fears / The Seeds of Love reissue coming in October – SuperDeluxeEdition". Super Deluxe Edition. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
  8. ^ a b Grow, Kory (19 August 2020). "Tears for Fears Dig Deep for 'Seeds of Love' Box Set". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
  9. ^ a b c d e f Thrills, Adrian (1990). Tears For Fears - The Seeds of Love. London: Virgin Books. ISBN 0-86369-329-6.
  10. ^ Vare, Ethlie Ann (9 March 1985). "Tears For Fears To Tour: Electro-Popsters Push 'Big Chair'". Billboard. Vol. 97, no. 10. p. 48.
  11. ^ Grow, Kory (19 August 2020). "Tears for Fears Dig Deep for 'Seeds of Love' Box Set". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
  12. ^ Jurek, Thom. "The Seeds of Love – Tears for Fears". AllMusic. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
  13. ^ a b Kot, Greg (26 October 1989). "Tears for Fears: The Seeds of Love (Polygram)". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
  14. ^ Roberts, Chris (November 2020). "Tears for Fears: The Seeds of Love: Super Deluxe Edition". Classic Rock. No. 281. Bath. p. 91.
  15. ^ a b Willman, Chris (24 September 1989). "Tears for Fears: Just So-So in 'The Seeds of Love'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
  16. ^ a b Williams, Simon (30 September 1989). "Chairman of the Bored". NME. London. p. 46.
  17. ^ Soto, Alfred (10 October 2020). "Tears for Fears: The Seeds of Love (Super Deluxe Edition)". Pitchfork. Retrieved 10 October 2020.
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  19. ^ a b Earls, John (December 2020). "Tears for Fears: The Seeds of Love". Record Collector. No. 512. London. p. 110.
  20. ^ a b Azerrad, Michael (2 November 1989). "Tears for Fears: The Seeds Of Love". Rolling Stone. New York. Archived from the original on 2 October 2007. Retrieved 31 October 2009.
  21. ^ Wallace, Wyndham (November 2020). "Tears for Fears: The Seeds of Love". Uncut. No. 282. London. p. 53.
  22. ^ Eder, Bruce. "The Seeds of Love [UK Bonus Tracks] – Tears for Fears". AllMusic. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  23. ^ Robbins, Ira. "Tears for Fears". Trouser Press. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
  24. ^ read, Jonathan Cornell 03/07/2024 39 min. "Q&A: Steven Wilson on future tour plans, remixing The Grateful Dead in Dolby Atmos, and more! | IAA". Retrieved 4 May 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  25. ^ "Australiancharts.com – Tears for Fears – The Seeds of Love". Hung Medien. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  26. ^ "Austriancharts.at – Tears for Fears – The Seeds of Love" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  27. ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 6584". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  28. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Tears for Fears – The Seeds of Love" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  29. ^ "European Top 100 Albums" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 45. 11 November 1989. p. VIII. OCLC 29800226 – via World Radio History.
  30. ^ Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
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  34. ^ "Classifiche". Musica e dischi (in Italian). Retrieved 31 May 2022. Select "Album" in the "Tipo" field, type "The seeds of love" in the "Titolo" field and press "cerca".
  35. ^ Okamoto, Satoshi (2006). Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005. Oricon. ISBN 978-4-87131-077-2.
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  37. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Tears for Fears – The Seeds of Love". Hung Medien. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
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  42. ^ "Tears for Fears Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
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  44. ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
  45. ^ a b "Australian Top 100 Albums Chart – 1989". The ARIA Report. No. 1 – via Imgur. Note: Gold certification is indicated by a black circle beside the certified title.
  46. ^ "Top 100 Albums of '89". RPM. Vol. 51, no. 8. 23 December 1989. ISSN 0033-7064 – via Library and Archives Canada.
  47. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 1989" (in Dutch). Dutch Charts. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
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  57. ^ "French album certifications – Tears for Fears – The Seeds of Love" (in French). InfoDisc. Select TEARS FOR FEARS and click OK. 
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  60. ^ "Dutch album certifications – Tears for Fears – The Seeds of Love" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Enter The Seeds of Love in the "Artiest of titel" box.
  61. ^ Salaverrie, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (PDF) (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Madrid: Fundación Autor/SGAE. p. 927. ISBN 84-8048-639-2. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  62. ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('The Seeds of Love')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
  63. ^ "British album certifications – Tears for Fears – The Seeds of Love". British Phonographic Industry. 16 October 1989. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  64. ^ "American album certifications – Tears for Fears – The Seeds of Love". Recording Industry Association of America. 29 November 1989.
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