Zanna (planthopper)
Zanna | |
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Zanna dohrni (earlier placed in Pyrops) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hemiptera |
Suborder: | Auchenorrhyncha |
Infraorder: | Fulgoromorpha |
Family: | Fulgoridae |
Tribe: | Zannini |
Genus: | Zanna Kirkaldy, 1902[1] |
Type species | |
Zanna tenebrosa (Fabricius, 1775)
| |
Species | |
See text |
Zanna is a genus of tropical planthoppers (family Fulgoridae) found in Asia and Africa, now belonging to the monotypic subfamily Zanninae.
Taxonomy
[edit]The tribe Zannini previously contained other genera, but its placement was the subject to debate: it is now the only genus and placed in the Zanninae at the sub-family level.[2] However, although currently placed in the family Fulgoridae, molecular studies question this placement, as the genus is sister taxon to the Dictyopharidae and Fulgoridae combined, rather than Fulgoridae alone.[3]
Description
[edit]The forewings are bodies are mostly grey with black speckling, and they have a long head process with small lateral spines and some folds on the surface.
Gallery
[edit]-
Z. tenebrosa nymph
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Zanna tenebrosa, the type species of the genus; (Madagascar)
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Z. terminalis (Borneo)
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Z. servillei (Sumatra)
Species
[edit]The Hemiptera database[4] lists the following species:
- Zanna affinis (Westwood, 1838) - India, Nepal, Indonesia (Java)
- Zanna angolana Lallemand, 1959 - Angola
- Zanna ascendens Lallemand, 1959 - Africa
- Zanna baculus (Gerstaecker, 1895) - Sierra Leone
- Zanna basibrunnea (Schmidt, 1906)
- Zanna beieri Lallemand, 1959 - Africa
- Zanna bouriezi Lallemand, 1959 - Africa
- Zanna capensis Lallemand, 1966 - Africa
- Zanna chennelli (Distant, 1906) - Assam
- Zanna chinensis (Distant, 1893) - India, China (Yunnan), Thailand, Japan
- Zanna chopardi Lallemand, 1942 - Africa
- Zanna clavaticeps (Karsch, 1890) - DR Congo, Rwanda
- Zanna dalyi (Distant, 1905) - Thailand
- Zanna dohrni (Stål, 1858) - India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia (Java)
- Zanna flammea (Linné, 1763)
- Zanna intricata (Walker, 1858) - Africa
- Zanna natalensis (Distant, 1893) - KwaZulu-Natal
- Zanna nobilis (Westwood, 1838)
- Zanna noduligera Melichar, 1908 - DR Congo
- Zanna orientalis Lallemand, 1959 (likely synonym of Saiva transversolineata[1]
- Zanna ornata Melichar, 1908
- Zanna pauliani (Lallemand, 1950)
- Zanna pulmuncula (Distant, 1905) - Indonesia (Java)
- Zanna punctata (Olivier, 1791)
- Zanna pustulosa Gerstaecker, 1873
- Zanna rendalli Distant, 1905
- Zanna robusticephalica Liang, 2017 - China (Yunnan)
- Zanna schweizeri (Schmidt, 1906)
- Zanna servillei (Spinola, 1839) - Indonesia (Java)
- Zanna soni Lallemand, 1959
- Zanna tapirus (Distant, 1905) - Southeast Asia (Java)
- Zanna tenebrosa (Fabricius, 1775) - (incl. madagascariensis) type species - DR Congo, Madagascar, Tanzania
- Zanna terminalis (Gerstaecker, 1895) - Malesia
- Zanna turrita (Gerstaecker, 1895) - Tanzania
- Zanna westwoodi Metcalf, 1947
- Zanna wroughtoni (Distant, 1907) - South Africa
References
[edit]- ^ Kirkaldy, G.W. (1902). "Memoirs on Oriental Rhynchota". Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society Bombay. 14: 46–58.
- ^ Zanninae at FLOW
- ^ Urban, Julie M.; Cryan, Jason R. (2009). "Entomologically famous, evolutionarily unexplored: the first phylogeny of the lanternfly family Fulgoridae (Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea)". Molecular Phylogenetics & Evolution. 50 (3): 471–484. Bibcode:2009MolPE..50..471U. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.12.004. PMID 19118634.
- ^ Hemiptera database (FLOW): Zanna (retrieved 22 November 2017)
External links
[edit]- Data related to Fulgoridae at Wikispecies
- Media related to Zanna at Wikimedia Commons
- Hemiptera Database