Zhangixalus wui
Zhangixalus wui | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Amphibia |
Order: | Anura |
Family: | Rhacophoridae |
Genus: | Zhangixalus |
Species: | Z. wui
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Binomial name | |
Zhangixalus wui (Li, Liu, Chen, Wu, Murphy, Zhao, Wang, and Zhang, 2012)
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Synonyms[2] | |
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Zhangixalus wui, the Lichuan tree frog, is a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae. It is endemic to China. Scientists know it from the type locality: Hanchi Village in Hubei Province.[2][3][1][4]
Appearance
[edit]The adult male frog measures about 35.2–38.2 mm in snout-vent length and the adult female frog about 48.6 mm. The skin of the dorsum can be dark yellow-brown to light green in color on the back and sides. It has light brown spots that are dark yellow-brown on the edges. Frogs that live in grass tend to be greener than those that live in mud. The belly is cream-white with gray marks. The sides of the legs can be light red-white with gray marks. The insides of the back legs are white with brown spots. There are round disks on the toes for climbing.[4]
Habitat and reproduction
[edit]Male frogs have been observed on plants near ponds. The female frog lays eggs in the water, on moss, or on other plants. This frog has been observed between 1550 and 2000 meters above sea level.[1]
Scientists believe the frog breeds through larval development, like its congeners.[1]
Threats
[edit]Scientists think this frog is at some risk of dying out because it only lives in one place and they do not think it lives anywhere else. Human beings cut down the forests where it lives to build roads. Chemicals meant to grow crops and chemicals meant to kill farm pests can also kill this frog, but as of 2021, there are not many of these chemicals near where the frog lives.[1]
Etymology
[edit]Scientists named this frog after Guan-fu Wu for great contributions to the herpetology of China.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2019). "Lichuan Treefrog: Zhangixalus wui". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 3.1: e.T88095621A122177357. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T88095621A122177357.en. 88095621. Retrieved April 29, 2023.
- ^ a b Frost, Darrel R. "Zhangixalus wui (Li, Liu, Chen, Wu, Murphy, Zhao, Wang, and Zhang, 2012)". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York. Retrieved April 29, 2023.
- ^ "Zhangixalus wui (Li, Liu, Chen, Wu, Murphy, Zhao, Wang & Zhang, 2012)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved April 29, 2023.
- ^ a b c Li J-T; Liu J; Chen Y-Y; Wu J-W; Murphy RW; Zhao E-M; Wang Y-Z; Zhang Y-P (2012). "Molecular phylogeny of treefrogs in the Rhacophorus dugritei species complex (Anura: Rhacophoridae), with descriptions of two new species". Zool J Linnean Soc (full text). 165: 143–162. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00790.x. Retrieved May 4, 2023.