Krásné Údolí

Krásné Údolí
Krásné Údolí
Town
	Town square
	Flag Coat of arms
	Krásné Údolí Location in the Czech Republic
	Coordinates: 50°4′21″N 12°55′17″E / 50.07250°N 12.92139°E
Country	Czech Republic
Region	Karlovy Vary
District	Karlovy Vary
Founded	1488
Government
• Mayor	Martin Frank
Area
• Total	9.16 km2 (3.54 sq mi)
Elevation	638 m (2,093 ft)
Population (2023-01-01)
• Total	389
• Density	42/km2 (110/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	364 01
Website	www.krasneudoli.cz

Krásné Údolí (German: Schönthal) is a town in Karlovy Vary District in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

Administrative parts[edit]

The village of Odolenovice is an administrative part of Krásné Údolí.

Etymology[edit]

The name literally means 'beautiful valley' in both Czech and German and refers to its location. According to legend, this is how King Vladislaus II described the place when he was here hunting.^[2]

Geography[edit]

Krásné Údolí is located about 18 kilometres (11 mi) south of Karlovy Vary. The southeastern part of the municipal territory with the town proper lies in the Teplá Highlands. The northwestern part lies in the Slavkov Forest. The highest point is the hill U Odolenovických hranic at 739 m (2,425 ft) above sea level. Most of the municipal territory lies within the Slavkov Forest Protected Landscape Area.

History[edit]

Krásné Údolí was founded in 1488 on the site of an abolished village called Schickenplatz. It was founded by Henry III of Plauen on his Toužim estate. Soon Toužim became the economic centre of the estate and the development of Krásné Údolí stopped.^[2]

Demographics[edit]

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±%
1869	770	—
1880	820	+6.5%
1890	774	−5.6%
1900	760	−1.8%
1910	716	−5.8%

Year	Pop.	±%
1921	653	−8.8%
1930	607	−7.0%
1950	268	−55.8%
1961	306	+14.2%
1970	422	+37.9%

Year	Pop.	±%
1980	532	+26.1%
1991	451	−15.2%
2001	442	−2.0%
2011	434	−1.8%
2021	379	−12.7%

Source: Censuses^[3]^[4]

Economy[edit]

Krásné Údolí is home of notable dairy company Hollandia.^[5]

Transport[edit]

The I/20 road (part of the European route E49) from Plzeň to Karlovy Vary passes through Krásné Údolí.

Sights[edit]

The main landmark of Krásné Údolí is the Church of Saint Lawrence. It was built in the late Gothic style probably in the second half of the 15th century. Its current appearance is the result of a Baroque reconstruction.^[6]

References[edit]

^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
^ ^a ^b "Historie" (PDF) (in Czech). Město Krásné Údolí. Retrieved 2023-12-19.
^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Karlovy Vary" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 11–12.
^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
^ "Contact". Hollandia Karlovy Vary, s.r.o. Retrieved 2022-06-15.
^ "Kostel sv. Vavřince" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-12-19.

External links[edit]

Official website

[1] "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.

[history-2] "Historie" (PDF) (in Czech). Město Krásné Údolí. Retrieved 2023-12-19.

[3] "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Karlovy Vary" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 11–12.

[4] "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.

[5] "Contact". Hollandia Karlovy Vary, s.r.o. Retrieved 2022-06-15.

[6] "Kostel sv. Vavřince" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-12-19.

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