Saeideh Shafiei
Saeideh Shafiei | |
---|---|
Born | |
Nationality | Iranian |
Occupation(s) | Story writer and Journalist |
Saeideh Shafiei (Persian: سعیده شفیعی) (born 1983) is an Iranian story writer and journalist. She contributes to economic topics in journalism, and her novel 'The Spiral Girl' (In Persian: Dokhtar-e Pich) has been published. Recognized as a laureate of the International Festival of Press and News Agencies, Shafiei was arrested at the same time as the Mahsa Amini protests, which are known as the 'Women, Life, Freedom' movement and occurred following the death of Mahsa Amini.[1][2]
Biography
[edit]Saeideh Shafiei was born in 1983 in Tehran. She holds a bachelor's degree in economics from Allameh Tabataba'i University in Tehran and a master's degree in energy economics from the Islamic Azad University, Tehran Central Branch.[3]
Writing and Journalism
[edit]This story writer is the author of the novel 'The Spiral Girl' (In Persian: Dokhtar-e Pich),[4] published in 2017 by Nashre-Cheshmeh Publishing House.[5] In addition to her novels, she has contributed numerous works in the form of articles, notes, reports, and interviews on macroeconomics and energy economics in various media outlets. Some of the platforms include Shargh newspaper, Donya-ye Eqtesad, Iran Farda, Ensaf News, Ermaghan Bidari, Ettelaat-e Siyasi-Eqtesadi,[6] ILNA,[7] Iran Development newspaper,[8] and more.[9]
Detention
[edit]On January 22, 2023, Saeideh Shafiei was arrested by the intelligence organization of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (Sepah) at her residence and was transferred to Evin Prison.[10][11] This journalist and writer were accused of "assembly and collusion against national security", and "propaganda against the regime".[12][13] After 18 days of temporary detention, she was released on bail of five hundred million tomans (approximately US$12,150) pending a court hearing.[14][15][16][17][18]
Conviction
[edit]The trial for the charges against Saeideh Shafiei, Nasim Sultan Beigi, and Mehrnoosh Zarei Hanzaki took place on Tuesday, July 3, 2023 in Branch 26 of the Tehran Revolutionary Court, presided over by Judge Iman Afshari. With Iman Afshari's verdict, the judge of Branch 26 of the Tehran Revolutionary Court sentenced Saeideh Shafiei and Nasim Sultan Beigi to three years and seven months in prison for "assembly and collusion against national security" and eight months in prison for " propaganda against the regime." In total, they each were sentenced to four and a half years of imprisonment.[19]
Saeideh Shafiei and Nasim Sultan Beigi's objection to the harsh verdict was also confirmed in the appellate court. [20]
Moreover, under this verdict, they will not be eligible for amnesty as outlined in the "pardon and commutation" directive issued in February 2023. Despite multiple legal flaws, their request for a retrial was also rejected by the Supreme Court. Saeideh Shafiei was sent to Evin Prison on November 19, 2023, to serve a harsh sentence due to her journalistic activities.
Reactions
[edit]The spokesperson for the U.S. Department of State criticized the Islamic Republic's pressure on journalists. In response to a question about the recent verdict issued by the Revolutionary Court against Saeideh Shafiei and Nasim Sultan Beigi, two female journalists, Matthew Miller deplored "the Iranian regime’s continued crackdown on journalists for engaging in acts of journalism, oftentimes with baseless and completely discredited allegation[s]." The regime's actions, he said, "remain a violation of their human rights, something the world continues to watch."[21]
Human Rights Watch, in response to the trial, declared that the charges against these three journalists should be dropped.[22]
Reporters Without Borders described the heavy sentences imposed on Saeideh Shafiei and Nasim Sultan Beigi as the government's retaliation against journalists and condemned the Islamic Republic for this action.[23]
In this regard, also, the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) General Secretary Anthony Bellanger said: "We are extremely concerned about the fate of our colleagues in jail and the authorities' relentless attempts to tighten their grip on media and journalists. We demand all journalists’ immediate release and urge the Iranian leaders to establish real conditions for democracy in the country."
Achievements
[edit]Saeideh Shafiei was introduced as a selected author in the articles section of the fourth Festival of Press and News Agencies.[24]
References
[edit]- ^ "Iran: Journalist Saeideh Shafiei Begins Unjust Prison Term for Exposing Social Injustices". Women press Freedom. 2023-11-19. Retrieved November 19, 2023.
- ^ "اهالی قلم در روز کتابگردی کجا هستند؟". ایبنا (in Persian). 2018-11-21. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "Magiran | رزومه و فهرست مقالات سعیده شفیعی | Saeedeh Shafiee". www.magiran.com. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "Magiran | روزنامه شرق (1396/02/20): نشر چشمه: گفت و سخن ها، زخم های کاری و کنگره ادبیات". www.magiran.com. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "گفتوگو با راوی «دخترپیچ» در «چاپ اول» رادیو فرهنگ". ایبنا (in Persian). 2019-08-18. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ ""اطلاعات سیاسی و اقتصادی" منتشر شد". خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 2009-09-25. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "بنزین 3400 تومانی برای یارانه 150 هزار تومانی". خبرگزاری ایلنا (in Persian). 2023-12-23. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "«بررسی جزئیات بودجه سال ۹۸ در مجلس» در ضمیمه روزنامه توسعه ایرانی". خبرگزاری ایلنا (in Persian). 2023-12-23. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "موضعگیری ۲۰۰۰ نفر از اهل قلم، هنر و فرهنگ درباره انتخابات". ایسنا (in Persian). 2017-05-06. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "On January 22, security forces arrested journalist Saeedeh Shafiee at her home in Tehran and took her to an undisclosed location". HRANA. 23 January 2023. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "لحظه به لحظه با خبرهایی از ایران و اعتراضات؛ یکشنبه دوم بهمنماه ۱۴۰۱ برابر با ۲۲ ژانویه ۲۰۲۳ - BBC Persian". BBC News فارسی (in Persian). Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "Journalists Denied Release from Prison Amid Supreme Leader's "Pardon" PR Ploy". Center for Human Rights for Iran. 23 March 2023. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "Magiran | روزنامه شرق (1401/11/08): 23 روزنامه نگار همچنان در زندان". www.magiran.com. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "Three Female Journalists Summoned to Present Final Defense". HRANA. 27 April 2023. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ Entekhab.ir, پایگاه خبری تحلیلی انتخاب |. "سعیده شفیعی، فعال فرهنگی آزاد شد". fa (in Persian). Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ فردا, رادیو. "شمار روزنامهنگاران بازداشتشده از آغاز اعتراضات سراسری به ۶۹ نفر رسید". رادیو فردا (in Persian). Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "یک فعال فرهنگی آزاد شد". ایسنا (in Persian). 2023-02-07. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "سعیده شفیعی با قرار وثیقه آزاد شد". روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد (in Persian). 2023-12-23. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "محاکمه سه روزنامهنگار زن در دادگاه انقلاب تهران". BBC News فارسی (in Persian). 2023-07-03. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ فردا, رادیو. "دادگاه انقلاب دو روزنامهنگار زن را به «چهار سال و نیم زندان» محکوم کرد". رادیو فردا (in Persian). Retrieved 2023-12-23.
- ^ "انتقاد آمریکا از سرکوب مداوم روزنامهنگاران در ایران". رادیو فردا (in Persian). 2023-08-01. Retrieved 2023-12-24.
- ^ "دیدهبان حقوق بشر: اتهامات سعیده شفیعی، مهرنوش زارعی و نسیم سلطانبیگی سه روزنامهنگار ایرانی باید لغو شوند". رادیو زمانه ـ گزارشگریِ مستقل، تحلیل، بحث و گفتگو (in Persian). 2023-07-03. Retrieved 2023-12-24.
- ^ "زندانی شدن سعیده شفیعی و نسیم سلطان بیگی؛ «حکومت ایران از خبرنگاران انتقام میگیرد»". BBC News فارسی (in Persian). 2023-11-25. Retrieved 2023-12-24.
- ^ "برگزيدگان چهارمين جشنواره مطبوعات و خبرگزاريها در حوزه ماليات معرفي شدند". ISNA (in Persian). 5 Feb 2010. Retrieved November 19, 2023.