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Painting by J. M. W. Turner
Two Captured Danish Ships Entering Portsmouth Harbour is an 1807 maritime painting by the English artist Joseph Mallord William Turner .[ 1] It depicts two captured Danish ships of the line being brought into harbour by the Royal Navy at Spithead the major naval base off Portsmouth in Hampshire .
The ships had been seized in Britain's Bombardment of Copenhagen the same year. Britain had struck pre-emptively to prevent the Danish Fleet falling into the hands of Napoleon 's French Empire . Turner witnessed the ships being brought in to harbour after the battle.[ 2] However, by the time he exhibited the work at the Royal Academy 's Spring Exhibition at Somerset House in 1809 he had renamed the canvas Spithead: Boat's Crew Recovering an Anchor due to the political backlash against the Copenhagen attack.[ 3] Despite the fact one of the ships is clearly displaying the Danish flag , none of the reviewers appear to have picked up on this.[ 4]
It is now in the collection of the Tate Britain , having been part of the Turner Bequest in 1856.[ 5]
Brown, David Blayney. Turner: In the Tate Collection . Harry N. Abrams, 2002.
Hamilton, James. Turner - A Life . Sceptre, 1998.
Reynolds, Graham. Turner . Thames & Hudson, 2022.
Spencer-Longhurst, Paul. The Sun Rising Through Vapour: Turner's Early Seascapes . Third Millennium Information, 2003.
Paintings
Interior of a Romanesque Church (c. 1795 –1800)
Landscape with Windmill and Rainbow (c. 1795 –1800)
Diana and Callisto (c. 1796 )
Fishermen at Sea (1796)
Interior of a Gothic Church (c. 1797 )
Limekiln at Coalbrookdale (c. 1797 )
Moonlight, a Study at Millbank (1797)
Aeneas and the Sibyl, Lake Avernus (c. 1798 )
Buttermere Lake, with Part of Cromackwater, Cumberland, a Shower (1798)
Caernarvon Castle (c. 1798 )
Morning amongst the Coniston Fells, Cumberland (1798)
Shipping by a Breakwater (1798)
Tivoli and the Roman Campagna (c. 1798 )
View of a Town (c. 1798 )
Dolbadarn Castle (1798–1799)
Self-Portrait (c. 1799 )
View in Wales: Mountain Scene with Village and Castle – Evening (c. 1799 –1800)
Welsh Mountain Landscape (c. 1799 –1800)
A Beech Wood with Gypsies round a Campfire (c. 1800 )
A Beech Wood with Gypsies Seated in the Distance (c. 1800 )
Landscape with Lake and Fallen Tree (c. 1800 )
Calais Pier (1803)
View on Clapham Common (c. 1800 –1805)
The Shipwreck (1805)
Two Captured Danish Ships Entering Portsmouth Harbour (1807)
View of Richmond Hill and Bridge (1808)
London from Greenwich Park (1809)
The Fifth Plague of Egypt (1810)
High Street, Oxford (1810)
Saltash with the Water Ferry (1811)
Snow Storm: Hannibal and his Army Crossing the Alps (1812)
Dido building Carthage, or, The Rise of the Carthaginian Empire (1815)
The Decline of the Carthaginian Empire (1817)
Dort or Dordrecht: The Dort packet-boat from Rotterdam becalmed (1818)
The Field of Waterloo (1818)
England: Richmond Hill, on the Prince Regent's Birthday (1819)
Rome, from the Vatican (1820)
The Battle of Trafalgar (1822)
Cologne, the Arrival of a Packet Boat in the Evening (1826)
Mortlake Terrace (1826)
Port Ruysdael (1826)
Chichester Canal (1828)
East Cowes Castle (1828)
Regulus (1828)
Ulysses Deriding Polyphemus (1829)
Funeral of Sir Thomas Lawrence (1830)
Childe Harold's Pilgrimage - Italy (1832)
The Fountain of Indolence (1834)
The Golden Bough (1834)
Venice: The Dogana and San Giorgio Maggiore (1834)
The Burning of the Houses of Lords and Commons, 16th October, 1834 (1835)
Rome, From Mount Aventine (1835)
Venice, from the Porch of Madonna della Salute (c. 1835 )
The Fighting Temeraire Tugged to Her Last Berth to Be Broken up (1838)
Modern Rome – Campo Vaccino (1839)
Slave Ship (Slavers Throwing Overboard the Dead and Dying, Typhoon Coming On) (1840)
Venice, the Bridge of Sighs (1840)
Snow Storm: Steam-Boat off a Harbour's Mouth (1842)
The Blue Rigi (1842)
The Red Rigi (1842)
Peace – Burial at Sea (1842)
War. The Exile and the Rock Limpet (1842)
Light and Colour (Goethe's Theory) – The Morning after the Deluge – Moses Writing the Book of Genesis (1843)
Rain, Steam and Speed – The Great Western Railway (1844)
Sunrise with Sea Monsters (1845)
Norham Castle, Sunrise (c. 1845 )
Whalers (c. 1845 )
The Beacon Light (unknown)
Prints Museums Related