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p-Toluic acid

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Emeldir (talk | contribs) at 17:30, 6 September 2016 (preferred IUPAC name (PIN) according to ''Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry – IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book)''). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

p-Toluic acid
Skeletal formula of p-toluic acid
Ball-and-stick model of the p-toluic acid molecule
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
4-Methylbenzoic acid
Other names
para-toluic acid
p-toluic acid
para-methylbenzoic acid
p-methylbenzoic acid
toluene-4-carboxylic acid
crithminic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.002.549 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 202-803-3
KEGG
  • InChI=1S/C8H8O2/c1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)8(9)10/h2-5H,1H3,(H,9,10) checkY
    Key: LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C8H8O2/c1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)8(9)10/h2-5H,1H3,(H,9,10)
    Key: LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYAB
  • O=C(O)c1ccc(cc1)C
Properties
C8H8O2
Molar mass 136.150 g·mol−1
Appearance Crystalline solid
Density 1.06g/mL
Melting point 180 to 181 °C (356 to 358 °F; 453 to 454 K)[1]
Boiling point 274 to 275 °C (525 to 527 °F; 547 to 548 K)[1]
Sparingly soluble in hot water
Thermochemistry
-429 kJ/mol
3862 kJ/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

p-Toluic acid (4-methylbenzoic acid) is a substituted benzoic acid with the formula CH3C6H4COOH. It is an intermediate in some industrial processes for the oxidation of p-xylene to terephthalic acid which is used in the manufacture of polyethylene terephthalate. It is a white crystalline solid that is practically insoluble in water, but soluble in acetone.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Merck Index, 12th Edition, 9673