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Zanna (planthopper)

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Zanna
Zanna dohrni (earlier placed in Pyrops)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Infraorder: Fulgoromorpha
Family: Fulgoridae
Tribe: Zannini
Genus: Zanna
Kirkaldy, 1902[1]
Type species
Zanna tenebrosa
(Fabricius, 1775)
Species

See text

Zanna is a genus of tropical planthoppers (family Fulgoridae) found in Asia and Africa, now belonging to the monotypic subfamily Zanninae.

Taxonomy

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The tribe Zannini previously contained other genera, but its placement was the subject to debate: it is now the only genus and placed in the Zanninae at the sub-family level.[2] However, although currently placed in the family Fulgoridae, molecular studies question this placement, as the genus is sister taxon to the Dictyopharidae and Fulgoridae combined, rather than Fulgoridae alone.[3]

Description

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The forewings are bodies are mostly grey with black speckling, and they have a long head process with small lateral spines and some folds on the surface.

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Species

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The Hemiptera database[4] lists the following species:

  1. Zanna affinis (Westwood, 1838) - India, Nepal, Indonesia (Java)
  2. Zanna angolana Lallemand, 1959 - Angola
  3. Zanna ascendens Lallemand, 1959 - Africa
  4. Zanna baculus (Gerstaecker, 1895) - Sierra Leone
  5. Zanna basibrunnea (Schmidt, 1906)
  6. Zanna beieri Lallemand, 1959 - Africa
  7. Zanna bouriezi Lallemand, 1959 - Africa
  8. Zanna capensis Lallemand, 1966 - Africa
  9. Zanna chennelli (Distant, 1906) - Assam
  10. Zanna chinensis (Distant, 1893) - India, China (Yunnan), Thailand, Japan
  11. Zanna chopardi Lallemand, 1942 - Africa
  12. Zanna clavaticeps (Karsch, 1890) - DR Congo, Rwanda
  13. Zanna dalyi (Distant, 1905) - Thailand
  14. Zanna dohrni (Stål, 1858) - India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia (Java)
  15. Zanna flammea (Linné, 1763)
  16. Zanna intricata (Walker, 1858) - Africa
  17. Zanna natalensis (Distant, 1893) - KwaZulu-Natal
  18. Zanna nobilis (Westwood, 1838)
  19. Zanna noduligera Melichar, 1908 - DR Congo
  20. Zanna orientalis Lallemand, 1959 (likely synonym of Saiva transversolineata[1]
  21. Zanna ornata Melichar, 1908
  22. Zanna pauliani (Lallemand, 1950)
  23. Zanna pulmuncula (Distant, 1905) - Indonesia (Java)
  24. Zanna punctata (Olivier, 1791)
  25. Zanna pustulosa Gerstaecker, 1873
  26. Zanna rendalli Distant, 1905
  27. Zanna robusticephalica Liang, 2017 - China (Yunnan)
  28. Zanna schweizeri (Schmidt, 1906)
  29. Zanna servillei (Spinola, 1839) - Indonesia (Java)
  30. Zanna soni Lallemand, 1959
  31. Zanna tapirus (Distant, 1905) - Southeast Asia (Java)
  32. Zanna tenebrosa (Fabricius, 1775) - (incl. madagascariensis) type species - DR Congo, Madagascar, Tanzania
  33. Zanna terminalis (Gerstaecker, 1895) - Malesia
  34. Zanna turrita (Gerstaecker, 1895) - Tanzania
  35. Zanna westwoodi Metcalf, 1947
  36. Zanna wroughtoni (Distant, 1907) - South Africa

References

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  1. ^ Kirkaldy, G.W. (1902). "Memoirs on Oriental Rhynchota". Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society Bombay. 14: 46–58.
  2. ^ Zanninae at FLOW
  3. ^ Urban, Julie M.; Cryan, Jason R. (2009). "Entomologically famous, evolutionarily unexplored: the first phylogeny of the lanternfly family Fulgoridae (Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea)". Molecular Phylogenetics & Evolution. 50 (3): 471–484. Bibcode:2009MolPE..50..471U. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.12.004. PMID 19118634.
  4. ^ Hemiptera database (FLOW): Zanna (retrieved 22 November 2017)
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