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Červený Kláštor

Coordinates: 49°24′N 20°25′E / 49.400°N 20.417°E / 49.400; 20.417
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Červený Kláštor
Village
Červený Kláštor (Monastery)
Červený Kláštor is located in Prešov Region
Červený Kláštor
Červený Kláštor
Location in Prešov Region, Slovakia
Červený Kláštor is located in Slovakia
Červený Kláštor
Červený Kláštor
Location in Slovakia
Coordinates: 49°24′N 20°25′E / 49.400°N 20.417°E / 49.400; 20.417
Country Slovakia
RegionPrešov
DistrictKežmarok
Area
 • Total3.04[2] km2 (1.17[2] sq mi)
Elevation
462[3] m (1,516[3] ft)
Population
 (2021)
 • Total220[1]
Postal code
059 06[3]
Area code+421 52[3]
Car plateKK
Websitehttp://cervenyklastor.e-obce.sk

Červený Kláštor (Slovak pronunciation: [ˈtʂerʋeniː ˈklaːʂtɔr], Hungarian: Alsólehnic, Goral: Švaby, Rusyn: Червені Клаштор) (lit.'red monastery') is a small village and municipality in the far north Kežmarok District in the Prešov Region of northern Slovakia, near the Polish border, in the Zamagurie region.

History

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A Camaldolese monastery was established on this location, then part of the Habsburg-ruled Kingdom of Hungary, in 1710.

In 1782, it was secularized as part of Emperor Joseph II's campaign against monastic orders that, in his view, didn't pursue useful activities. The monastery building still exists however (see photo).

The present village was founded in 1828. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Červený Kláštor was part of Szepes County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. On 26 January 1945, the Red Army dislodged the Wehrmacht from Červený Kláštor and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia.

Geography

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The municipality lies at an altitude of 465 metres and covers an area of 3.043 km2. It has a population of about 222 people. It lies 8 km east of the centre of Zamagurie region, Spišská Stará Ves. The governing body of the Pieniny national park is located in the village. Dunajec river, which makes border with Poland, flows near the village. It is used for tourist purposes for rafting. Other attractions in or near the village include the Červený kláštor (spelled with a lower-case "k"; literally Red Monastery) or walking in the surrounding mountains of Pieniny. Since 2006, there is a new bridge for pedestrians in operation, connecting Červený Kláštor and Sromowce Niżne.

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Genealogical resources

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The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Levoča, Slovakia"

  • Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1766-1832 (parish B)
  • Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1809-1920 (parish B)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne)". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 17 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  4. ^ a b "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
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