Guanylate cyclase activator: Difference between revisions

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rephrased for clarity/fixed typos + added a section describing examples of therapeutic drugs that are GUCAs
 
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{{For|the drugs|cinaciguat|riociguat}}
{{For|the drugs|cinaciguat|riociguat}}


A '''guanylate cyclase activator''' (or "'''GUCA'''") is one of group of proteins which upregulates [[guanylate cyclase]]. It is also known as '''guanylate cyclase-activating protein''', with the abbreviation "GCAP". [[Mutations]] can be associated with vision defects.<ref name="pmid9425234">{{cite journal |vauthors=Payne AM, Downes SM, Bessant DA, etal |title=A mutation in guanylate cyclase activator 1A (GUCA1A) in an autosomal dominant cone dystrophy pedigree mapping to a new locus on chromosome 6p21.1 |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=7 |issue=2 |pages=273–7 |year=1998 |pmid=9425234 |doi=10.1093/hmg/7.2.273|doi-access=free }}</ref>
A '''guanylate cyclase activator''' (or "'''GUCA'''") is a member of a group of [[Protein|proteins]] that upregulate [[guanylate cyclase]]. '''GUCA''' is also known as '''guanylate cyclase-activating protein''' (or "'''GCAP'''"). Its [[mutations]] can be associated with vision defects.<ref name="pmid94252343">{{cite journal |vauthors=Payne AM, Downes SM, Bessant DA, etal |year=1998 |title=A mutation in guanylate cyclase activator 1A (GUCA1A) in an autosomal dominant cone dystrophy pedigree mapping to a new locus on chromosome 6p21.1 |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=7 |issue=2 |pages=273–7 |doi=10.1093/hmg/7.2.273 |pmid=9425234 |doi-access=free}}</ref>


There are five genes involved:
There are five genes involved:
* {{Gene|GUCA1A}}, {{Gene|GUCA1B}}, {{Gene|GUCA1C}}
* {{Gene|GUCA1A}}, {{Gene|GUCA1B}}, {{Gene|GUCA1C}}
* {{Gene|GUCA2A}}, {{Gene|GUCA2B}}
* {{Gene|GUCA2A}}, {{Gene|GUCA2B}}
There are several [[Pharmacology|therapeutic drugs]] that act as '''GUCA'''s, including [[linaclotide]] and [[plecanatide]], which are guanylate cyclase-C receptor [[Agonist|agonists]]. These drugs increase the [[secretion]] of [[bicarbonate]] and [[chloride]] in the [[Colon (organ)|colon]] and potentially relieve [[Visceral pain|visceral hypersensitivity]] in [[IBS-C]] patients.<ref>{{Citation |last=Saps |first=Miguel |title=Gastrointestinal Pharmacology |date=2017 |work=Gastrointestinal Pharmacology |volume=239 |pages=147–176 |editor-last=Greenwood-Van Meerveld |editor-first=Beverley |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/164_2016_119 |access-date=2024-04-27 |place=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |language=en |doi=10.1007/164_2016_119 |isbn=978-3-319-56359-6 |last2=Miranda |first2=Adrian}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 18:55, 27 April 2024

A guanylate cyclase activator (or "GUCA") is a member of a group of proteins that upregulate guanylate cyclase. GUCA is also known as guanylate cyclase-activating protein (or "GCAP"). Its mutations can be associated with vision defects.[1]

There are five genes involved:

There are several therapeutic drugs that act as GUCAs, including linaclotide and plecanatide, which are guanylate cyclase-C receptor agonists. These drugs increase the secretion of bicarbonate and chloride in the colon and potentially relieve visceral hypersensitivity in IBS-C patients.[2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Payne AM, Downes SM, Bessant DA, et al. (1998). "A mutation in guanylate cyclase activator 1A (GUCA1A) in an autosomal dominant cone dystrophy pedigree mapping to a new locus on chromosome 6p21.1". Hum. Mol. Genet. 7 (2): 273–7. doi:10.1093/hmg/7.2.273. PMID 9425234.
  2. ^ Saps, Miguel; Miranda, Adrian (2017), Greenwood-Van Meerveld, Beverley (ed.), "Gastrointestinal Pharmacology", Gastrointestinal Pharmacology, vol. 239, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 147–176, doi:10.1007/164_2016_119, ISBN 978-3-319-56359-6, retrieved 2024-04-27

External links[edit]