Otischalkia: Difference between revisions

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'''''Otischalkia''''' is an [[extinct]] [[genus]] of [[rhynchosaur]] from late [[Triassic]] (late [[Carnian]] stage) deposits of [[Howard County, Texas|Howard County]], [[Texas]], US It is known from the [[holotype]] TMM&nbsp;31025-263, left [[humerus]] and from the referred specimens TMM&nbsp;31025-262, TMM&nbsp;31025-266, TMM&nbsp;31025-264, TMM&nbsp;31185-92 and TMM&nbsp;31185-93. It was found in the Lower [[Dockum Group]] near the abandoned settlement of Otis Chalk. It was first named by Adrian P. Hunt and Spencer G. Lucas in [[1991 in paleontology|1991]] and the [[type species]] is ''Otischalkia elderae''.<ref name=Otischalkia>{{cite journal |authors=Adrian P. Hunt and Spencer G. Lucas |year=1991 |title=A new Rhynchosaur from the Upper Triassic of West Texas, and the Biochronology of Late Triassic Rhyncosaurs |journal=Palaeontology |volume=34 |issue=4 |pages=927–938 }}</ref>
'''''Otischalkia''''' is an [[extinct]] [[genus]] of [[rhynchosaur]] from late [[Triassic]] (late [[Carnian]] stage) deposits of [[Howard County, Texas|Howard County]], [[Texas]], US It is known from the [[holotype]] TMM&nbsp;31025-263, left [[humerus]] and from the referred specimens TMM&nbsp;31025-262, TMM&nbsp;31025-266, TMM&nbsp;31025-264, TMM&nbsp;31185-92 and TMM&nbsp;31185-93. It was found in the Lower [[Dockum Group]] near the abandoned settlement of Otis Chalk. It was first named by Adrian P. Hunt and Spencer G. Lucas in [[1991 in paleontology|1991]] and the [[type species]] is ''Otischalkia elderae''.<ref name=Otischalkia>{{cite journal |authors=Adrian P. Hunt and Spencer G. Lucas |year=1991 |title=A new Rhynchosaur from the Upper Triassic of West Texas, and the Biochronology of Late Triassic Rhyncosaurs |journal=Palaeontology |volume=34 |issue=4 |pages=927–938 }}</ref>

Several recent studies found ''O. elderae'' to represent a ''[[nomen dubium]]''.<ref name=India>Mukherjee, D., Ray, S. (2014), [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/pala.12113/abstract A new ''Hyperodapedon'' (Archosauromorpha, Rhynchosauria) from the Upper Triassic of India: implications for rhynchosaur phylogeny]. ''Palaeontology''. doi: 10.1111/pala.12113</ref><ref name=Langeronyx>{{cite journal |last=Ezcurra |first=Martín D. |author2=Montefeltro, Felipe |author3=Butler, Richard J. |year=2016 |title=The Early Evolution of Rhynchosaurs |journal=Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution |volume=3 |pages=article 142 |doi=10.3389/fevo.2015.00142}}</ref><ref name=Brasinorhynchus>{{cite journal |authors=Cesar Leandro Schultz, Max Cardoso Langer and Felipe Chinaglia Montefeltro |year=2016 |title=A new rhynchosaur from south Brazil (Santa Maria Formation) and rhynchosaur diversity patterns across the Middle-Late Triassic boundary |journal=Paläontologische Zeitschrift |volume=in press |issue= |pages= |doi=10.1007/s12542-016-0307-7 }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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{{triassic-reptile-stub}}
{{Archosauromorpha}}
{{Archosauromorpha|R.}}

Revision as of 14:16, 1 May 2016

Otischalkia
Temporal range: Carnian
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Archosauromorpha
Clade: Allokotosauria
Family: Azendohsauridae
Subfamily: Malerisaurinae
Genus: Otischalkia
Hunt & Lucas, 1991
Species
  • O. elderae Hunt & Lucas, 1991 (type)

Otischalkia is an extinct genus of rhynchosaur from late Triassic (late Carnian stage) deposits of Howard County, Texas, US It is known from the holotype TMM 31025-263, left humerus and from the referred specimens TMM 31025-262, TMM 31025-266, TMM 31025-264, TMM 31185-92 and TMM 31185-93. It was found in the Lower Dockum Group near the abandoned settlement of Otis Chalk. It was first named by Adrian P. Hunt and Spencer G. Lucas in 1991 and the type species is Otischalkia elderae.[1]

Several recent studies found O. elderae to represent a nomen dubium.[2][3][4]

References

  1. ^ "A new Rhynchosaur from the Upper Triassic of West Texas, and the Biochronology of Late Triassic Rhyncosaurs". Palaeontology. 34 (4): 927–938. 1991. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |authors= (help)
  2. ^ Mukherjee, D., Ray, S. (2014), A new Hyperodapedon (Archosauromorpha, Rhynchosauria) from the Upper Triassic of India: implications for rhynchosaur phylogeny. Palaeontology. doi: 10.1111/pala.12113
  3. ^ Ezcurra, Martín D.; Montefeltro, Felipe; Butler, Richard J. (2016). "The Early Evolution of Rhynchosaurs". Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 3: article 142. doi:10.3389/fevo.2015.00142.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  4. ^ "A new rhynchosaur from south Brazil (Santa Maria Formation) and rhynchosaur diversity patterns across the Middle-Late Triassic boundary". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. in press. 2016. doi:10.1007/s12542-016-0307-7. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |authors= (help)