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'''Madrasatul Waizeen''' or '''Madrasatul Waezeen''' or Madrasat al-Wa'izin (College of Preachers), founded in 1919, is an old centre of [[Twelver Shia]] education in the city of [[Lucknow]], [[India]].<ref>{{cite book |title=The Other Lucknow |date=2016 |publisher=Vani Prakashan |isbn=9789352294206 |pages=76, 77 |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=fjO6DQAAQBAJ&pg=PT75&dq=Madrasatul+Waizeen&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi65JHDyfvdAhVLQ48KHTbHCwIQ6AEIQDAF#v=onepage&q=Madrasatul%20Waizeen&f=false |accessdate=10 October 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Sumner |first1=Jeff |title=Gale Directory of Publications and Broadcast Media: (formerly Ayer Directory of Publications). International; international index and maps, entries 40401-51061 |date=2001 |publisher=Gale Group |isbn=9780787656614 |pages=5293 |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=K-wdAQAAMAAJ&q=Madrasatul+Waizeen&dq=Madrasatul+Waizeen&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi65JHDyfvdAhVLQ48KHTbHCwIQ6AEIPDAE |accessdate=10 October 2018 |language=en}}</ref> It is exclusively for research and one of itd type in Islamic SHia world.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/44756/1/suyash-entire%20phd.pdf |accessdate=10 October 2018}}</ref> Many of the clerics attend this school after they finish their graduate educations in other Shia seminaries to strengthen their oratory and preaching skills.<ref>Nasr, Sayyid Husayn, ''Ma'arif-i Islami dar jahan-i mu'asir'', as cited in [http://www.tahoor.com/fa/Article/View/27900?term=%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%87%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%86 Tahoor Encylopedia], Retrieved October 21, 2015</ref> It is well-known for the valuable manuscripts in its library. <ref>[http://emamat.ir/hamayesh/main.php?pid=Gallery_Page&id=17 Madrasatul Waizeen], International Conference on ‘Allamah Mir Hamid Husayn Lakhnawi, Retrieved October 21, 2015</ref>
'''Madrasatul Waizeen''' or '''Madrasatul Waezeen''' (College of Preachers) was a centre of [[Shia]] Islamic education in the city of [[Lucknow]], [[India]].


==Foundation and development==
==Foundation and development==
The Madrasa was founded by Maharaja [[Mohammad Ali Mohammad Khan]] of [[Mahmudabad Estate|Mahmudabad]] in memory of his younger brother Sahibzada Mohammad Ali Ahmad Khan Sahib.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?ei=5pn1UJW5LI3qlAWy7YBY&id=kytvAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22sibte+hasan%22+Lucknow&q=Madarsatul Vanishing culture of Lucknow] by Amir Hasan, B.R. Pub. Corp., 01-Dec-1990</ref> The Waqf-e-Madrasa-e-Ahmadiya of Mahmudabad was created by the Maharaja of Mahmudabad in 1919 by way of a registered ''[[Waqf]]nama''. The Madrastul Waizeen was founded by the aforementioned ''Waqf'' in 1919.
The seminary was founded in [[May 19]], 1919<ref>Sadra'i Khoei, 'Ali, [http://mtif.org/p/article/64881/%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%AE%D8%B7%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%86-%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%87%D9%86%D9%88 Manuscripts of Madrasatul Waizeen of Lucknow], Muhaqqiq Tabata'i Foundation, Retrieved October 21, 2015</ref> by Maharaja [[Mohammad Ali Mohammad Khan]] of [[Mahmudabad Estate|Mahmudabad]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Death Anniversary of Raja Sahib of Mehmoodabad [An Active Leader of Pakistan Movement] - SFP News |url=http://www.shaheedfoundation.org/foundationnews.asp?id=2232 |website=www.shaheedfoundation.org |accessdate=10 October 2018}}</ref> in memory of his younger brother Sahibzada Mohammad Ali Ahmad Khan Sahib.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?ei=5pn1UJW5LI3qlAWy7YBY&id=kytvAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22sibte+hasan%22+Lucknow&q=Madarsatul Vanishing culture of Lucknow] by Amir Hasan, B.R. Pub. Corp., 01-Dec-1990</ref> The Waqf-e-Madrasa-e-Ahmadiya of Mahmudabad was created by the Maharaja of Mahmudabad in 1919 by way of a registered ''[[Waqf]]nama''. The Madrastul Waizeen was founded by the aforementioned ''Waqf'' in 1919.


Shams-ul-Ulema [[Ayatullah]] [[Najmul Millat|Syed Najmul Hasan]] was involved in madrasa since the days of its founding.<ref>[http://www.nazmia.org/history.htm Jamia-e-Nazmia: Foundation & Development]</ref>
Shams-ul-Ulema [[Ayatullah]] [[Najmul Millat|Syed Najmul Hasan]] was involved in madrasa since the days of its founding.<ref>[http://www.nazmia.org/history.htm Jamia-e-Nazmia: Foundation & Development]</ref>
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The late Hujjatul Islam Maulana Mazahir Hussain a renowned 'Alim and scholar was a trustee of the Madrasa as the Imam-e-Jum'a of [[Mahmudabad, India|Mahmudabad]], [[Sitapur District]],India.
The late Hujjatul Islam Maulana Mazahir Hussain a renowned 'Alim and scholar was a trustee of the Madrasa as the Imam-e-Jum'a of [[Mahmudabad, India|Mahmudabad]], [[Sitapur District]],India.
<!--

'''<big>Board of Trustees (2018)</big>'''
'''<big>Board of Trustees (2018)</big>'''


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Nawab Iftikhar Ali Khan Sahib, (Advocate of the Allahabad High Court)
Nawab Iftikhar Ali Khan Sahib, (Advocate of the Allahabad High Court)
-->

==Educational Program==
Madrasatul Waizeen is considered a higher Shia religious education, where the students learn high levels of Shia studies, specially fiqh and usul al-fiqh, but also take some courses in preaching. The student of this seminary should pass a 3-year program of studying after which they should go for a journey of preaching for people in India or another country for two years, after which they would get the title of "wa'iz" (preacher).<ref>Sadra'i Khoei, Ali, [http://mtif.org/p/article/64881/%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%AE%D8%B7%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%86-%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%87%D9%86%D9%88 Manuscripts of Madrasatul Wa'izeen of Lucknow], Muhaqqiq Tabataba'i Foundation, Retrieved October 21, 2015</ref>

Learning foreign languages such as Arabic, English, Farsi, etc, are obligatory for the students of Madrasatul Waizeen. The students also take some courses about other religions and denominations so they would become able to engage in interfaith dialogue and preaching for people of other faiths.

The Madrasa has an annual event on the last week of every December, when everyone who is in any way related to this seminary participates in a 3-day conference and reports about what they do around the world, and they are also informed about the activities of the seminary during the last year. The place of the conference is different time to time.<ref>Al-Shahristani, al-Sayyid Salih, [http://www.noormags.ir/view/fa/articlepage/685700/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%86-%D9%81%DB%8C-%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%87%D9%86%D9%88-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF--%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B2-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B9%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A9-%D9%81%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF Madrasatul Waizeen fi Lucknow bi l-Hind; akbar markaz li l-da'aya al-Islamiyya fi l-Hind], al-'Irfan, 24, 1352 AH, part 9. Retrieved on Noormags in October 21, 2015</ref>

==Library==
The collections of the library of Madrasatul Waizeen include more than 20,000 books in print, and at least 1500 manuscripts.<ref>Sadra'i Khoei, 'Ali, [http://mtif.org/p/article/64881/%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%AE%D8%B7%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%86-%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%87%D9%86%D9%88 Manuscripts of Madrasatul Waizeen of Lucknow], Muhaqqiq Tabata'i Foundation, Retrieved October 21, 2015</ref> DR. Mohd.Taqi Ali Abidi, Asstt. Professor, Oriental Studies in Arabic & Persian, [[University of Lucknow]] compiled a Catalogue of Persian, Urdu & Arabic Manuscripts in Library of Madrasatul Waizeen in 1989-1990.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lkouniv.ac.in/pdf/ali-abidi-profile_100117.pdf |accessdate=10 October 2018}}</ref>


==Activitees and associated institutions==
==Activitees and associated institutions==
Field of operations of this Madrasa has not been confined to India, but its missionaries have worked in Zanzibar, Uganda, Mombasa, Darussalam, Singapore, Shanghai.<ref>''Muslim Review: An English Monthly Magazine Of Madrasatul Waizeen'', volume XI, number 3 (September 1932)</ref>
During the late 1920s, the Madrasatul Waezeen started sending their missioneries to [[East Africa]]. These missionaries were, specially trained for preaching and propagating the faith. They toured East Africa, visiting various Jamaats of Shia Ithna-Asheris and prepared a comprehensive report of their own activities. The nature of these visits was expeditious, protracted for a few months during which time some of them extended their visits to as far south as [[Madagascar]], and northwards to [[Somalia]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Jaffer |first1=Mulla Asgherali M.M. |title=An Outline History of the Khoja Shia Ithna Asheri Community in Eastern Africa |url=http://dubaijamaat.com/an-outline-history-of-the-khoja-shia-ithna-asheri-community-in-eastern-africa-by-mulla-asgherali-mm-jaffer |website=dubaijamaat.com |publisher=KSIMC of Dubai |accessdate=17 August 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819084837/http://dubaijamaat.com/an-outline-history-of-the-khoja-shia-ithna-asheri-community-in-eastern-africa-by-mulla-asgherali-mm-jaffer |archivedate=19 August 2014 |df= }}</ref>
During the late 1920s, the Madrasatul Waezeen started sending their missioneries to [[East Africa]]. These missionaries were, specially trained for preaching and propagating the faith. They toured East Africa, visiting various Jamaats of Shia Ithna-Asheris and prepared a comprehensive report of their own activities. The nature of these visits was expeditious, protracted for a few months during which time some of them extended their visits to as far south as [[Madagascar]], and northwards to [[Somalia]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Jaffer |first1=Mulla Asgherali M.M. |title=An Outline History of the Khoja Shia Ithna Asheri Community in Eastern Africa |url=http://dubaijamaat.com/an-outline-history-of-the-khoja-shia-ithna-asheri-community-in-eastern-africa-by-mulla-asgherali-mm-jaffer |website=dubaijamaat.com |publisher=KSIMC of Dubai |accessdate=17 August 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819084837/http://dubaijamaat.com/an-outline-history-of-the-khoja-shia-ithna-asheri-community-in-eastern-africa-by-mulla-asgherali-mm-jaffer |archivedate=19 August 2014 |df= }}</ref>


The Madrasa has an associated institution in Mahmudabad, District Sitapur, India, known as Madrasa-e-Ahmadul Madaris. It is funded by the [[Mohammad Ali Mohammad Khan|Raja of Mahmudabad]].
The Madrasa has an associated institution in Mahmudabad, District Sitapur, India, known as Madrasa-e-Ahmadul Madaris. It is funded by the [[Mohammad Ali Mohammad Khan|Raja of Mahmudabad]].

==Former Principals==
Former principals include:
* Allamah [[Adeel Akhtar Zaidi]] (from 1936 till his death in 1950) he served as the Second Principal of Madrasatul Waizeen, Lucknow
* Maulana [[Syed Ibne Hasan Nonaharvi]] (died on 25 March 1980)
* Maulana [[Syed Shabihul Hasan Nonaharvi]] (died on 13 May 1998)
* Maulana [[Syed Mohammad Waris Hasan Naqvi]] (died on 11 May 2008)
* Maulana [http://www.adeebalhindi.in Mujtaba Ali Khan] ''Adeebul Hindi Marhoom'' (vice-principal)
* Maulana [[Urujul Hasan Meesum]] Honorary Principal of Madrasatul Waizeen, Lucknow


==Notable alumni==
==Notable alumni==
* [[Ayatullah]] [[Syed Hamidul Hasan]]
* [[Ayatullah]] [[Syed Hamidul Hasan]]
* [[Syed Ali Akhtar Rizvi]]
* [[Kaifi Azmi]]<ref>{{cite news |title=The Hasrat Mohani angle |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/840624 |accessdate=10 October 2018 |work=DAWN.COM |date=25 September 2008}}</ref>

==Notable Publications==
* The Holy Quran: A Translation with Commentary According to Shia Traditions and Principles. 2 vols. by A. F. Badshah Husain, 1936<ref>{{cite book |last1=Pinault |first1=D. |title=Horse of Karbala: Muslim Devotional Life in India |date=2016 |publisher=Springer |isbn=9781137047656 |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=uGMYDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA132&dq=Madrasatul+Waizeen&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiq6tHhyvvdAhWKPI8KHajPADcQ6AEIKDAA#v=onepage&q=Madrasatul%20Waizeen&f=false |accessdate=10 October 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=The Shiites |date=2016 |publisher=Springer |isbn=9781137066930 |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=7GgYDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA199&dq=Madrasatul+Waizeen&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiq6tHhyvvdAhWKPI8KHajPADcQ6AEILjAB#v=onepage&q=Madrasatul%20Waizeen&f=false |accessdate=10 October 2018 |language=en}}</ref>
*The Muslim review : an English monthly magazine of Madrasatul Waizeen.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Madarsatulvāʻiẓīn (Lucknow |first1=India) |title=The Muslim review: an English monthly magazine of Madrasatul Waizeen. |url=http://www.worldcat.org/title/muslim-review-an-english-monthly-magazine-of-madrasatul-waizeen/oclc/46451471 |website=The Muslim review : an English monthly magazine of Madrasatul Waizeen. |accessdate=10 October 2018 |language=English |date=NaN}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Muslim review : an English monthly magazine of Madrasatul Waizeen. - Franklin |url=https://franklin.library.upenn.edu/catalog/FRANKLIN_9929287593503681 |website=franklin.library.upenn.edu |accessdate=10 October 2018 |language=en}}</ref>
* Monthly Alwaiz, Lucknow


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 10:29, 10 October 2018

Madrasatul Waizeen or Madrasatul Waezeen or Madrasat al-Wa'izin (College of Preachers), founded in 1919, is an old centre of Twelver Shia education in the city of Lucknow, India.[1][2] It is exclusively for research and one of itd type in Islamic SHia world.[3] Many of the clerics attend this school after they finish their graduate educations in other Shia seminaries to strengthen their oratory and preaching skills.[4] It is well-known for the valuable manuscripts in its library. [5]

Foundation and development

The seminary was founded in May 19, 1919[6] by Maharaja Mohammad Ali Mohammad Khan of Mahmudabad[7] in memory of his younger brother Sahibzada Mohammad Ali Ahmad Khan Sahib.[8] The Waqf-e-Madrasa-e-Ahmadiya of Mahmudabad was created by the Maharaja of Mahmudabad in 1919 by way of a registered Waqfnama. The Madrastul Waizeen was founded by the aforementioned Waqf in 1919.

Shams-ul-Ulema Ayatullah Syed Najmul Hasan was involved in madrasa since the days of its founding.[9]

First Board of Trustees

The first Board of Trustees of the Waqf and therefore the Madrasa was as follows:

The late Raja Mohammad Amir Ahmad Khan was the managing trustee from 1940 to 1944. Taj-ul-Ulama Maulana Syed Mohd Zaki (son of Shams-ul-Ulama Syed Mohammad and grandson of Shams-ul-Ulema Ayatullah Syed Najmul Hasan) also served as the managing trustee.

Maharajkumar Mohammad Amir Haider Khan of Mahmudabad was the managing trustee until his demise in 1991.

The late Hujjatul Islam Maulana Mazahir Hussain a renowned 'Alim and scholar was a trustee of the Madrasa as the Imam-e-Jum'a of Mahmudabad, Sitapur District,India.

Educational Program

Madrasatul Waizeen is considered a higher Shia religious education, where the students learn high levels of Shia studies, specially fiqh and usul al-fiqh, but also take some courses in preaching. The student of this seminary should pass a 3-year program of studying after which they should go for a journey of preaching for people in India or another country for two years, after which they would get the title of "wa'iz" (preacher).[10]

Learning foreign languages such as Arabic, English, Farsi, etc, are obligatory for the students of Madrasatul Waizeen. The students also take some courses about other religions and denominations so they would become able to engage in interfaith dialogue and preaching for people of other faiths.

The Madrasa has an annual event on the last week of every December, when everyone who is in any way related to this seminary participates in a 3-day conference and reports about what they do around the world, and they are also informed about the activities of the seminary during the last year. The place of the conference is different time to time.[11]

Library

The collections of the library of Madrasatul Waizeen include more than 20,000 books in print, and at least 1500 manuscripts.[12] DR. Mohd.Taqi Ali Abidi, Asstt. Professor, Oriental Studies in Arabic & Persian, University of Lucknow compiled a Catalogue of Persian, Urdu & Arabic Manuscripts in Library of Madrasatul Waizeen in 1989-1990.[13]

Activitees and associated institutions

Field of operations of this Madrasa has not been confined to India, but its missionaries have worked in Zanzibar, Uganda, Mombasa, Darussalam, Singapore, Shanghai.[14] During the late 1920s, the Madrasatul Waezeen started sending their missioneries to East Africa. These missionaries were, specially trained for preaching and propagating the faith. They toured East Africa, visiting various Jamaats of Shia Ithna-Asheris and prepared a comprehensive report of their own activities. The nature of these visits was expeditious, protracted for a few months during which time some of them extended their visits to as far south as Madagascar, and northwards to Somalia.[15]

The Madrasa has an associated institution in Mahmudabad, District Sitapur, India, known as Madrasa-e-Ahmadul Madaris. It is funded by the Raja of Mahmudabad.

Former Principals

Former principals include:

Notable alumni

Notable Publications

  • The Holy Quran: A Translation with Commentary According to Shia Traditions and Principles. 2 vols. by A. F. Badshah Husain, 1936[17][18]
  • The Muslim review : an English monthly magazine of Madrasatul Waizeen.[19][20]
  • Monthly Alwaiz, Lucknow

See also

References

  1. ^ The Other Lucknow. Vani Prakashan. 2016. pp. 76, 77. ISBN 9789352294206. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  2. ^ Sumner, Jeff (2001). Gale Directory of Publications and Broadcast Media: (formerly Ayer Directory of Publications). International; international index and maps, entries 40401-51061. Gale Group. p. 5293. ISBN 9780787656614. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  3. ^ http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/44756/1/suyash-entire%20phd.pdf. Retrieved 10 October 2018. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ^ Nasr, Sayyid Husayn, Ma'arif-i Islami dar jahan-i mu'asir, as cited in Tahoor Encylopedia, Retrieved October 21, 2015
  5. ^ Madrasatul Waizeen, International Conference on ‘Allamah Mir Hamid Husayn Lakhnawi, Retrieved October 21, 2015
  6. ^ Sadra'i Khoei, 'Ali, Manuscripts of Madrasatul Waizeen of Lucknow, Muhaqqiq Tabata'i Foundation, Retrieved October 21, 2015
  7. ^ "Death Anniversary of Raja Sahib of Mehmoodabad [An Active Leader of Pakistan Movement] - SFP News". www.shaheedfoundation.org. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  8. ^ Vanishing culture of Lucknow by Amir Hasan, B.R. Pub. Corp., 01-Dec-1990
  9. ^ Jamia-e-Nazmia: Foundation & Development
  10. ^ Sadra'i Khoei, Ali, Manuscripts of Madrasatul Wa'izeen of Lucknow, Muhaqqiq Tabataba'i Foundation, Retrieved October 21, 2015
  11. ^ Al-Shahristani, al-Sayyid Salih, Madrasatul Waizeen fi Lucknow bi l-Hind; akbar markaz li l-da'aya al-Islamiyya fi l-Hind, al-'Irfan, 24, 1352 AH, part 9. Retrieved on Noormags in October 21, 2015
  12. ^ Sadra'i Khoei, 'Ali, Manuscripts of Madrasatul Waizeen of Lucknow, Muhaqqiq Tabata'i Foundation, Retrieved October 21, 2015
  13. ^ http://www.lkouniv.ac.in/pdf/ali-abidi-profile_100117.pdf. Retrieved 10 October 2018. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ^ Muslim Review: An English Monthly Magazine Of Madrasatul Waizeen, volume XI, number 3 (September 1932)
  15. ^ Jaffer, Mulla Asgherali M.M. "An Outline History of the Khoja Shia Ithna Asheri Community in Eastern Africa". dubaijamaat.com. KSIMC of Dubai. Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 17 August 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  16. ^ "The Hasrat Mohani angle". DAWN.COM. 25 September 2008. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  17. ^ Pinault, D. (2016). Horse of Karbala: Muslim Devotional Life in India. Springer. ISBN 9781137047656. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  18. ^ The Shiites. Springer. 2016. ISBN 9781137066930. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  19. ^ Madarsatulvāʻiẓīn (Lucknow, India) (NaN). "The Muslim review: an English monthly magazine of Madrasatul Waizeen". The Muslim review : an English monthly magazine of Madrasatul Waizeen. Retrieved 10 October 2018. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  20. ^ "The Muslim review : an English monthly magazine of Madrasatul Waizeen. - Franklin". franklin.library.upenn.edu. Retrieved 10 October 2018.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Madrasatul_Waizeen&oldid=863368671"