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'''''Ramonda nathaliae''''', also known as '''Natalie's ramonda''' ({{lang-sr|Наталијина рамонда}} / {{lang|sr-Latn|Natalijina ramonda}}, {{lang-mk|Наталиева рамонда|Natalieva ramonda}}), is a species of [[flowering plant]] in the genus ''[[Ramonda (plant)|Ramonda]]'' that grows in [[Serbia]] and [[North Macedonia]], mostly in the east of both{{citation needed|date=August 2014}} countries. The flower is considered a symbol of the Serbian Army's struggle during [[World War I]].<ref>{{citation |title=President honors Serbian WW1 soldiers in Greece: In commemoration of Armistice Day, President Tomislav Nikolić paid homage to fallen Serbian soldiers at the Greek island of Vido. |url=http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics.php?yyyy=2012&mm=11&dd=11&nav_id=83109}}</ref> The plant was scientifically described in 1884 from specimens growing around [[Niš]], by [[Sava Petrović (doctor)|Sava Petrović]] and [[Josif Pančić]], who named it after [[Natalie of Serbia|Queen Natalija Obrenović]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Blečić|first1=Petar|title=Kap vode ih vraća u život |url=http://www.blic.rs/vesti/reportaza/kap-vode-ih-vraca-u-zivot/7evz71h |website=Blic.rs |accessdate=11 November 2016 |language=sr-SP |date=11 December 2015}}</ref>
'''''Ramonda nathaliae''''', also known as '''Natalie's ramonda''' ({{lang-sr|Наталијина рамонда}} / {{lang|sr-Latn|Natalijina ramonda}}, {{lang-mk|Наталиева рамонда|Natalieva ramonda}}), is a species of [[flowering plant]] in the genus ''[[Ramonda (plant)|Ramonda]]'' that grows in [[Serbia]] and [[North Macedonia]], mostly in the east of both{{citation needed|date=August 2014}} countries. The flower is considered a symbol of the Serbian Army's struggle during [[World War I]].<ref>{{citation |title=President honors Serbian WW1 soldiers in Greece: In commemoration of Armistice Day, President Tomislav Nikolić paid homage to fallen Serbian soldiers at the Greek island of Vido. |url=http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics.php?yyyy=2012&mm=11&dd=11&nav_id=83109}}</ref> The plant was scientifically described in 1884 from specimens growing around [[Niš]], by [[Sava Petrović (doctor)|Sava Petrović]] and [[Josif Pančić]], who named it after [[Natalie of Serbia|Queen Natalija Obrenović]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Blečić|first1=Petar|title=Kap vode ih vraća u život |url=http://www.blic.rs/vesti/reportaza/kap-vode-ih-vraca-u-zivot/7evz71h |website=Blic.rs |accessdate=11 November 2016 |language=sr-SP |date=11 December 2015}}</ref>


This is a small [[Poikilohydry|poikilohydryc]] plant<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0176161799801849?via%3Dihub|title=Chlorophyll Metabolism in Leaves of Higher Poikilohydric Plants Ramonda serbica Panč. and Ramonda nathaliae Panč. et Petrov. during Dehydration and Rehydration|accessdate=23 August 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/20993117/Ecophysiological_differences_between_poikilohydric_plants_Ramonda_serbica_and_Ramonda_nathaliae|title=Ecophysiological differences between poikilohydric plants Ramonda serbica and Ramonda nathaliae. 5th International Syposium of Ecologist of Montenegro, 2013|accessdate=23 August 2020}}</ref> growing to {{convert|10|cm|in|abbr=on}} in height. It grows from rocks at an angle, allowing rainwater to run off the surface of the leaves. It is hardy down to {{convert|-15 |C|F|abbr=on}}. In late spring, clusters of flat, lilac blue flowers rise from basal rosettes of rounded [[crenate]] evergreen leaves. In cultivation in the UK this plant has gained the [[Royal Horticultural Society]]’s [[Award of Garden Merit]].<ref name = RHSPF>{{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/14327/i-Ramonda-nathaliae-i/Details
This is a small [[Poikilohydry|poikilohydryc]] plant<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0176161799801849?via%3Dihub|title=Chlorophyll Metabolism in Leaves of Higher Poikilohydric Plants Ramonda serbica Panč. and Ramonda nathaliae Panč. et Petrov. during Dehydration and Rehydration|accessdate=23 August 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/20993117/Ecophysiological_differences_between_poikilohydric_plants_Ramonda_serbica_and_Ramonda_nathaliae|title=Ecophysiological differences between poikilohydric plants Ramonda serbica and Ramonda nathaliae. 5th International Syposium of Ecologist of Montenegro, 2013|accessdate=23 August 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2013.00550/full|title=Resurrection plants of the genus Ramonda: prospective survival strategies – unlock further capacity of adaptation, or embark on the path of evolution?|accessdate=23 August 2020}}</ref> growing to {{convert|10|cm|in|abbr=on}} in height. It grows from rocks at an angle, allowing rainwater to run off the surface of the leaves. It is hardy down to {{convert|-15 |C|F|abbr=on}}. In late spring, clusters of flat, lilac blue flowers rise from basal rosettes of rounded [[crenate]] evergreen leaves. In cultivation in the UK this plant has gained the [[Royal Horticultural Society]]’s [[Award of Garden Merit]].<ref name = RHSPF>{{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/14327/i-Ramonda-nathaliae-i/Details
| title = RHS Plantfinder - ''Ramonda nathalie'' | accessdate = 24 September 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| title = RHS Plantfinder - ''Ramonda nathalie'' | accessdate = 24 September 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017
| url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017

Revision as of 10:55, 23 August 2020

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Ramonda nathaliae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Gesneriaceae
Genus: Ramonda
Species:
R. nathaliae
Binomial name
Ramonda nathaliae
Synonyms[1]
  • Chaixia nathaliae (Pančić & Petrović) O.Schwarz

Ramonda nathaliae, also known as Natalie's ramonda (Serbian: Наталијина рамонда / Natalijina ramonda, Macedonian: Наталиева рамонда, romanized: Natalieva ramonda), is a species of flowering plant in the genus Ramonda that grows in Serbia and North Macedonia, mostly in the east of both[citation needed] countries. The flower is considered a symbol of the Serbian Army's struggle during World War I.[2] The plant was scientifically described in 1884 from specimens growing around Niš, by Sava Petrović and Josif Pančić, who named it after Queen Natalija Obrenović.[3]

This is a small poikilohydryc plant[4][5][6] growing to 10 cm (3.9 in) in height. It grows from rocks at an angle, allowing rainwater to run off the surface of the leaves. It is hardy down to −15 °C (5 °F). In late spring, clusters of flat, lilac blue flowers rise from basal rosettes of rounded crenate evergreen leaves. In cultivation in the UK this plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.[7][8]

See also

References

  1. ^ The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species, retrieved 3 October 2015
  2. ^ President honors Serbian WW1 soldiers in Greece: In commemoration of Armistice Day, President Tomislav Nikolić paid homage to fallen Serbian soldiers at the Greek island of Vido.
  3. ^ Blečić, Petar (11 December 2015). "Kap vode ih vraća u život". Blic.rs (in Serbian). Retrieved 11 November 2016.
  4. ^ "Chlorophyll Metabolism in Leaves of Higher Poikilohydric Plants Ramonda serbica Panč. and Ramonda nathaliae Panč. et Petrov. during Dehydration and Rehydration". Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  5. ^ "Ecophysiological differences between poikilohydric plants Ramonda serbica and Ramonda nathaliae. 5th International Syposium of Ecologist of Montenegro, 2013". Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  6. ^ "Resurrection plants of the genus Ramonda: prospective survival strategies – unlock further capacity of adaptation, or embark on the path of evolution?". Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  7. ^ "RHS Plantfinder - Ramonda nathalie". Retrieved 24 September 2018.
  8. ^ "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 84. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
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