1860 Vermont gubernatorial election

September 4, 1860 (1860-09-04)


Nominee	Erastus Fairbanks	John Godfrey Saxe	Robert Harvey
Party	Republican	Democratic	Democratic
Popular vote	34,188	11,795	2,115
Percentage	71.0%	24.5%	4.5%

Governor before election

Hiland Hall
Republican

Elected Governor

Erastus Fairbanks
Republican

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The 1860 Vermont gubernatorial election for governor of Vermont was held on Tuesday, September 4.^[1] In keeping with the "Mountain Rule", incumbent Republican Hiland Hall was not a candidate for a third one-year term.^[2]^[3] The Republican nominee was former Governor Erastus Fairbanks.^[2] With the Democratic Party fracturing nationally over the slavery issue, John Godfrey Saxe, the Democratic nominee against Hall in 1859, appeared on the ballot as a supporter of Stephen A. Douglas for president.^[4] Robert Harvey appeared as a supporter of Democratic presidential candidate John C. Breckinridge.^[4]

Vermont continued to strongly oppose the continuation of slavery and its backing of the Republican Party's abolitionist platform was unwavering.^[2]^[4] Fairbanks easily defeated both Democrats to win a one-year term.^[2] He took his oath of office on October 12.^[5]

General election[edit]

Results[edit]

1860 Vermont gubernatorial election^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Erastus Fairbanks	34,188	71.0%
	Democratic	John Godfrey Saxe	11,795	24.5%
	Democratic	Robert Harvey	2,115	4.5%
		Scattering	3	0.0%
Total votes			'*48,101'*	'*100'*

References[edit]

^ "National Republican Nominations". The Caledonian. St. Johnsbury, VT. August 31, 1860. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Armstrong, Howard E. (1955). Vermont Legislative Directory and State Manual. Montpelier, VT: Vermont Secretary of State. p. 273 – via Google Books.
^ Hand, Samuel B. (2003). "Mountain Rule Revisited" (PDF). Vermont History. Montpelier, VT: Vermont Historical Society. pp. 140, 143.
^ ^a ^b ^c Miller, Richard F., ed. (2013). States at War. Vol. 1. Hanover, NH: University Press of New England. p. 564. ISBN 978-1-6116-8324-0 – via Google Books.
^ "Legislature of Vermont: Joint Assembly". Vermont Chronicle. Bellows Falls, VT. October 16, 1860. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.

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