7th State Duma
State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of the 7th convocation | |||||||
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Overview | |||||||
Meeting place | State Duma Building 1 Okhotny Ryad Street, Moscow | ||||||
Term | 5 October 2016 | –||||||
Election | 18 September 2016 | ||||||
Government | Medvedev Government | ||||||
Website | State Duma | ||||||
Members | 447 / 450
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Chairman | Vyacheslav Volodin | ||||||
First Deputy Chairmen | Alexander Zhukov Ivan Melnikov | ||||||
Deputy Chairmen | Sergey Neverov Irina Yarovaya Pyotr Tolstoy Igor Lebedev Olga Yepifanova | ||||||
Party control | United Russia (340) | ||||||
Sessions | |||||||
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The State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation the seventh convocation (Russian: Государственная Дума Федерального Собрания Российской Федерации седьмого созыва) is the current convocation of the lower house of Russian parliament.
The composition of the 7th State Duma was based on the results of the 2016 parliamentary election. Elections were held using a mixed system: 225 deputies were elected on party lists and 225 — in single-member constituencies. Of the 14 parties participating in the elections, only four were able to overcome the required 5% electoral threshold. Two parties and one independent candidate were able to enter the State Duma via single-mandate constituencies.
Until 2020 the chamber will meet in the State Duma building at 1 Okhotny Ryad Street, Moscow. In 2020, it is planned that the State Duma (as well as the Federation Council) will move to a new Parliamentary Centre.[1] However, due to problems with financing, the Parliamentary Centre may not be ready in 2020 so the transfer may be postponed to a later date.[2]
Leadership
The first meeting, according to tradition, was held by its eldest Deputies, 86-year-old Zhores Alferov and 79-year-old Valentina Tereshkova.[3]
On 5 October 2016, Vyacheslav Volodin was elected Chairman of the State Duma.[4][5]
Election of Chairman
On September 23, 2016, President Vladimir Putin proposed that United Russia nominate Vyacheslav Volodin to the post of Chairman of the State Duma. The majority leader Vladimir Vasilyev said that the United Russia faction will support the candidacy of Volodin.[6][7] On 24 September, United Russia approved candidates for the posts of Chairman and Vice Chairmen of the State Duma.[8] Also, the support Volodin said the head of the faction of the Liberal Democratic Party and "A Just Russia".[9]
Communist Party nominated Dmitry Novikov for the position of Chairman of the State Duma.[10]
Candidate | Votes | % | |
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style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| | √ Vyacheslav Volodin (UR)[A 1] | 404 | 89.8% |
style="background-color:Template:Communist Party of the Russian Federation/meta/color| | Dmitry Novikov (CPRF) | 40 | 8.9% |
Not voting | 6 | 1.3% |
Factions
United Russia (340) Communist Party (42) | A Just Russia (23) | Unaffiliated (2) Vacant (3) |
After the election, four parliamentary factions formed. The largest fraction consists of 343 Deputies, consisting of 342 deputies from United Russia and one Independent Deputy. United Russia increased the number of their faction by more than 100 seats, thus obtaining a constitutional majority (2/3 of seats). In first time since 2007, two small parties were also able to pass in addition to the four major parties in the State Duma. Both parties have one Deputy, and they are not included in one of the factions. The Rodina party received representation in the State Duma, the first since 2003. Also in the State Duma was the party of Civic Platform, which participated in the elections for the first time.
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
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Total | Vacant | |||||
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style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| | style="background-color:Template:Communist Party of the Russian Federation/meta/color" | | style="background-color:Template:Liberal Democratic Party of Russia/meta/color | | style="background-color:Template:A Just Russia/meta/color | | ||||
United Russia[A 2] | Communist Party | Liberal Democratic Party[A 3] | A Just Russia | Unaffiliated[A 4] | |||
End of previous convocation | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| 238 | 92 | 56 | 64 | DNP | 450 | 0 |
Seats won in 2016 election | rowspan=2 style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| 343 | 42 | 39 | 23 | 3 | 450 | 0 |
October 5, 201[11] | 2 | 449 | 1 | ||||
June 9, 2017[12] | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| 342 | 448 | 2 | ||||
June 17, 2017[13] | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| 341 | 447 | 3 | ||||
September 10, 2017[14] | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| 342 | 40 | 449 | 1 | |||
October 3, 2017[15] | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| 341 | 448 | 2 | ||||
October 6, 2017[16] | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| 340 | 447 | 3 | ||||
Latest voting share | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| 76.1% | 9.4% | 8.9% | 5.1% | 0.4% | 99.3% | 0.7% |
Committees and Commissions
Committees
On September 26, 2016, fractions distributed positions of heads of committees.[17]
Commissions
Commissions | Leader | Party | ||
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Counting commission | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| | Ildar Gilmutdinov | United Russia | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| |
On issues of parliamentary ethics | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| | Otari Arshba | United Russia | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| |
On control over reliability of data on incomes, about property and obligations of property character, represented by deputies of the State Duma |
style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| | Natalia Poklonskaya | United Russia | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| |
On legal support of development of organizations of the military-industrial complex of Russia |
style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| | Vladimir Gutenev | United Russia | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| |
On on consideration of Federal budget expenditures aimed at ensuring national defense, national security and law enforcement |
style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| | Andrey Makarov | United Russia | style="background-color:Template:United Russia/meta/color| |
Major legislation
First session
- October 7, 2016: Ratification of the agreement with Syria regarding the location of the grouping of the Russian Aerospace Forces, with 446 votes in favor[18]
- October 19, 2016: Ratification of a bill on the suspension agreement with the United States on plutonium disposition, with 445 votes in favor.[19][20]
- November 18, 2016: Passed the Federal Budget for 2017, with 334 votes in favor.[21]
Second session
- January 20, 2017: Ratification of the agreement with Turkey about the Turkish Stream, with 416 votes in favor.[22]
- January 27, 2017: Adoption of the law on decriminalization of the family beatings, with 380 votes in favor.[23]
- June 9, 2017: Elvira Nabiullina re-approved as Chairwoman of the Central Bank of Russia, with 360 votes in favor.[24]
- July 19, 2017: Adoption of the law on the deprivation of Russian citizenship for terrorism, with 409 votes in favor.[25]
List of Deputies
By-elections
Constituency | Region | Former Deputy | Former Party | By-election | Note | |
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77 | Bryansk | Bryansk Oblast | Vladimir Zhutenkov | United Russia | 10 September 2017 | [26] |
112 | Kingisepp | Leningrad Oblast | Sergey Naryshkin | United Russia | 10 September 2017 | [27] |
163 | Saratov | Saratov Oblast | Oleg Grishenko | United Russia | TBD | [28] |
180 | Zavolzhsky | Tver Oblast | Vladimir Vasilyev | United Russia | TBD | [29] |
165 | Balashov | Saratov Oblast | Mikhail Isayev | United Russia | TBD | [30] |
Notes
- ^ Supported by Liberal Democratic Party and A Just Russia
- ^ In elections 343 deputies from the United Russia party were elected. The only Independent MP joined the faction, giving the faction 344 deputies. However, on October 5, Sergey Naryshkin resigned with his appointment as the Director of the Foreign Intelligence Service, reducing the number of deputies from United Russia to 343 MP. Vladimir Zhutenkov resigned on June 9, 2017. 17 June 2017, Oleg Grishchenko, who was elected from the Samara constituency, died. Since then, the number of United Russia deputies is 341 MP. On 10 September 2017, Sergey Yakhnyuk was elected as MP in the by-election in the Kingisepp constituency. 3 October 2017 Vladimir Vasilyev, who was elected from the Zavolzhsky constituency, was appointed as Acting Head of Dagestan. On 6 October 2017, Mikhail Isayev, who was elected from the Balashov constituency was elected as Mayor of Saratov.
- ^ On 10 September 2017, Boris Paikin was elected as MP in the by-election in the Bryansk constituency.
- ^ Since Rodina and Civic Platform are only represented by one Deputy each, they are not included in not one of the factions.
References
- ^ "Владимир Ресин: Новый парламентский центр откроется к 2020 году". Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ "Переезд Госдумы в Мневники отложили по эстетическим соображениям". rbc.ru. RBC Information Systems.
- ^ "Первое заседание Госдумы откроет старейший депутат Жорес Алферов". Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ "Вячеслав Володин рассказал о приоритетах на посту спикера Госдумы". Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ "REGIONS.RU — новости Федерации - Депутаты выбрали шесть вице-спикеров Госдумы от «ЕР», ЛДПР и «СР»". Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ "Путин попросил назначить Вячеслава Володина спикером Госдумы" (in Russian). meduza.io. 2016-09-23.
- ^ "Вячеслав Володин — новый спикер Госдумы. Главное" (in Russian). meduza.io. 2016-09-23.
- ^ ""Единая Россия" определила кандидатов на высшие посты в Госдуме". Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ "Кандидатуру Володина на посту спикера Госдумы поддержали "Единая Россия и КПРФ"". 23 September 2016. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ "КПРФ подобрала конкурента Вячеславу Володину". 10 March 2016. Retrieved 26 December 2016 – via Kommersant.
- ^ Хетагурова, Элина. "Выборы-2016. Кто попал в Госдуму". Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ "Дума досрочно прекратила депутатские полномочия единоросса Жутенкова". Vedomosti. 9 June 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
- ^ "Умер депутат Госдумы Олег Грищенко". RBK. 17 June 2017. Retrieved 17 June 2017.
- ^ Кандидаты от "Единой России" и ЛДПР проходят в Госдуму на довыборах
- ^ Путин назначил вице-спикера Госдумы Васильева врио главы Дагестана
- ^ Депутат Исаев сдаст мандат ради поста мэра Саратова1
- ^ Inc., TV Rain,. "В Госдуме распределили должности руководителей комитетов". Retrieved 26 December 2016.
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:|last=
has generic name (help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Госдума ратифицировала соглашение о российской авиагруппе в Сирии". Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ "Слуцкий: Госдума ратифицирует законопроект по плутонию 19 октября". Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ "Госдума проголосовала за приостановку соглашения по плутонию". Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ "Госдума приняла бюджет РФ на 2017-2019 гг. в первом чтении". Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ "Госдума ратифицировала соглашение с Турцией по «Турецкому потоку»". Retrieved 20 January 2017.
- ^ "Госдума приняла закон о декриминализации побоев в семье". TASS. Retrieved 27 January 2017.
- ^ Дневное пленарное заседание Госдумы 9 июня
- ^ Госдума приняла законопроект о лишении гражданства за терроризм
- ^ "Неверов: депутат-единоросс Жутенков написал заявление о сложении мандата". 7 June 2017. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
- ^ "В избравшем Нарышкина в ГД округе пройдут дополнительные выборы". 22 September 2016. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
- ^ Скончался депутат Госдумы Олег Грищенко
- ^ Путин назначил вице-спикера Госдумы Васильева врио главы Дагестана
- ^ Депутат Исаев сдаст мандат ради поста мэра Саратова