Arthur Morrison
Arthur George Morrison (1 November 1863, Poplar, London – 4 December 1945, Chalfont St Peter, Buckinghamshire) was an English author and journalist known for his realistic novels about London's East End and for his detective stories.
Morrison was born in Poplar, in the East End of London, on 1 November 1863. Little is known about his childhood and education, though he was probably educated in the East End. By 1886 he was working as a clerk at the People's Palace, in Mile End. In 1890 he left this job and joined the editorial staff of the Globe newspaper. The following year he published a story entitled A Street which was subsequently published in book form in Tales of Mean Streets. The volume was a critical success, but a number of reviewers objected to the violence portrayed in one story, Lizerunt.
Around this time Morrison was also producing detective short stories which emulated those of Arthur Conan Doyle about Sherlock Holmes. Morrison's Martin Hewitt was an imitation of Sherlock Holmes, but inverted: he was ordinary, short, and good tempered and gladly cooperated with the police. The twist was that he played both ends against the middle, sometimes as crooked as the criminals.
Three volumes of Hewitt stories were published before the publication of the novel for which Morrison is most famous: A Child of the Jago (1896). The novel described in graphic detail living conditions in the East End, including the permeation of violence into everyday life (it was a barely fictionalised account of life in the Old Nichol Street Rookery). Other, less well-received novels and stories followed, until Morrison effectively retired from writing fiction, around 1913. Between then and his death, he concentrated on building his collection of Japanese prints and paintings.
He lived near Epping Forest, at Chingford; then Loughton (commemorated by a Blue Plaque); and High Beach, where he is buried in the churchyard.
The Arthur Morrison Society was formed in 2007. The Society's first public event was on 18 April 2009, with a Loughton Festival talk by Tim Clark (The British Museum) about Morrison's Japanese print collection. arthurmorrisonsociety.vpweb.co.uk
The 2012 Loughton Festival Arthur Morrison event will be held on 20 April at the Lopping Hall, Loughton, Essex as part of six-week festival. Please see the Loughton Festival website for more details: www.loughtonfestival.org
[edit] Literary works
- Tales of Mean Streets (1894)
- Martin Hewitt, Investigator (1894)
- The Chronicles of Martin Hewitt (1895)
- The Adventures of Martin Hewitt (1896)
- A Child of the Jago (1896)
- The Dorrington Deed Box (1897)
- To London Town (1899)
- Cunning Murrell (1900)
- The Hole in the Wall (1902)
- The Red Triangle (1903)
- The Green Eye of Goona - The Green Diamond (US title) (1904)
- Divers Vanities (1905)
- Green Ginger (1909)
- Fiddle O'Dreams And More (1933)
[edit] Bibliography
- Arthur Morrison: The Novelist of Realism in East London and Essex Stan Newens (Alderton Press, 2008) ISBN 978-1905269105
[edit] External links
- http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/m/morrison/arthur/ Adelaide University e-books of some of Morrison's stories.
- Arthur Morrison Bio and Detective Hewitt Stories Illustrated by Sidney Paget
- Works by Arthur Morrison at Project Gutenberg
- Works by Arthur Morrison at Project Gutenberg Australia
- Loughton Festival
- The Arthur Morrison Society
- The Jago: the blackest pit in London Radio 4, broadcast 1985
- "Horace Dorrington, Criminal-Detective: Investigating the Re-Emergence of the Rogue in Arthur Morrison's The Dorrington Deed-Box (1897)" by Clare Clarke, Clues: A Journal of Detection 28.2 (2010)