Deep Black (1986 book)
Author | William E. Burrows |
---|---|
Language | American English |
Subject |
|
Genre | non-fiction |
Publisher |
|
Publication date |
|
Publication place | United States |
Media type | Print (Hardcover, Paperback) |
Pages | 401 |
ISBN | 0-394-54124-3 |
358.8 | |
LC Class | UG475 .B87 1986 |
Deep Black: Space Espionage and National Security is a 1986 non-fiction book written by American journalist and author William E. Burrows. The book is promoted with the tagline "The Startling Truth Behind America's Top Secret Spy Satellites" on the covers of the second (first paperback) and subsequent editions.
Synopsis
"Deep Black" recounts the United States' clandestine Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) program from its inception at the start of the Cold War up to the mid-1980s. Burrows concentrates on aspects of the program which use technical means of collecting intelligence by employing strategic aircraft, satellites and other electronic techniques instead of more traditional espionage activities. Additionally, the work details how the program adapts from, or is directly related to seminal events of the era such as early Soviet successes in their space program, the Cuban Missile Crisis, the downing of Korean Air Lines Flight 007 and the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster while framing the intragovernmental competition among organizations of the US Intelligence Community (IC) for tax dollars, equipment and influence.
Title
The title is a reference to the IC jargon term "black", indicating something which is highly classified such as a black budget which is used to finance black ops and/or black projects, all of these are discussed in the book. Thus, "Deep Black" alludes that the subject and the material inside are profoundly sensitive in nature.
Reception
Foreign Affairs described the book as thick and the information overwhelming, concluding that the piece was germane "to more analytically oriented scholars".[1] In The New York Times, John Newhouse gives a generally favorable review of "Deep Black" while taking nuanced exception to Burrows’ depiction of the Sputnik launch as "the most pernicious problem" of the Eisenhower White House.[2] An excerpt from this review is featured prominently on the bottom of front covers of later-published paperback editions:
- "Very revealing ... More remarkable than exploits of human spies" – New York Times
Also, at the top of the paperback covers, is a quote from the Stars and Stripes review:
- "Deep Black is vital reading for anyone concerned with the national security of the United States."
Carter Page citation
Carter Page, who served as a foreign-policy adviser to (then candidate) President Donald Trump during his successful 2016 presidential campaign, cited "Deep Black" while a midshipman at the Naval Academy in a Trident Scholar Program report in 1993.[3] The portion cited by Page discusses emerging technologies from Strategic Defense Initiative research being applied to surveillance systems.
See also
- Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (ABMT)
- Anti-Satellite (ASAT) weapon
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
- Corona (satellite)
- Lockheed U-2
- Missile Defense Alarm System (MIDAS)
- National Photographic Interpretation Center (NPIC)
- National Reconnaissance Office (NRO)
- National Technical Means (NTM) of verification
- National Security Agency (NSA)
- Project Oxcart
- RC-135
- Satellite And Missile Observation System (SAMOS)
- Skunk Works
- Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS)
- Strategic Air Command (SAC)
- The Puzzle Palace
- Treaty on Open Skies
References
- ^ Pierre, Andrew J. "Deep Black: Space Espionage and National Security" Foreign Affairs. Spring 1987. Retrieved March 28, 2020 – via Foreign Affairs
- ^ Newhouse, W. John. “Watching Them Watching Us Watching Them” The New York Times. February 15, 1987, Section 7, Page 14. Retrieved March 27, 2020 – via The New York Times
- ^ Page, Carter W. "Balancing Congressional Needs for Classified Information: A Case Study of the Strategic Defense Initiative" May 17, 1993. Page 101. United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD. Retrieved March 27, 2020, via Federation of American Scientists
External links
- 1986 books
- 1986 non-fiction books
- American non-fiction books
- Berkley Books books
- Books about foreign relations of the United States
- Books about intelligence agencies
- Books about the Cold War
- Cold War history of the Soviet Union
- Cold War history of the United States
- Cold War military history of the Soviet Union
- Cold War military history of the United States
- Military space program of the United States
- Non-fiction books about espionage
- Non-fiction books about United States intelligence agencies
- Random House books
- Soviet Union–United States relations
- Works about the Cold War