Gino Cervi
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Gino Cervi | |
---|---|
Born | Luigi Cervi 3 May 1901 |
Died | 3 January 1974 | (aged 72)
Nationality | Italian |
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1925–1972 |
Spouse | Niní Gordini Cervi (1928-74) |
Children | Tonino Cervi |
Relatives | Valentina Cervi (granddaughter) |
Luigi Cervi (3 May 1901 – 3 January 1974), better known as Gino Cervi (Italian pronunciation: [ˈdʒiːno ˈtʃɛrvi]), was an Italian actor. He was best known for portraying Peppone in a series of comedies based on the character Don Camillo (1952-1965), and police detective Jules Maigret on the television series Le inchieste del commissario Maigret (1964-1972).
Life and career
Cervi was born in Bologna as Luigi Cervi. His father was Antonio Cervi, a theatre critic for Il Resto del Carlino. His family held close ties to the town of Casalbuttano ed Uniti, where the elder Cervi would eventually be buried after his death.
He was best known for his role of Giuseppe Bottazzi ("Peppone"), the Communist mayor in the Don Camillo movies of the 1950s and the 1960s. He shared great understanding and friendship with co-star Fernandel during the 15 years playing their respective roles in Don Camillo movies.[1] He was an accomplished stage actor, particularly known for his interpretations of Shakespeare,[2] and co-founded the Teatro Eliseo's stable company with Paolo Stoppa and Rina Morelli in 1939.[3]
Toward the end of his career he played Commissioner Maigret for eight years in the Italian TV adaptation of the celebrated series of crime novels by Georges Simenon, Le inchieste del commissario Maigret (1964–1972), during which he also starred in a spin-off movie Maigret a Pigalle (1966), produced by his son Tonino Cervi.[4]
Cervi was also a voice actor, and dubbed into Italian the films of Laurence Olivier (Henry V, 1944; Hamlet, 1948; Richard III, 1955),[5] Orson Welles, Clark Gable (It Happened One Night, 1934), and James Stewart (Harvey, 1950). He dubbed Alec Guinness' voice in the Italian version of Brother Sun, Sister Moon (1972) and Charles Boyer in Lucky to Be a Woman (1956).
Personal life
In 1928, Cervi married actress Nini Gordini and they had a son, Tonino Cervi. He later became the grandfather of actress Valentina Cervi and producer Antonio Levesi Cervi.
He was initiated to the Italian Scottish Rite Freemasonry in the Lodge "Palingenesi" (Rome, 1946) and later he joined the Lodge "Galvani" in Bologna.[6][7]
As a young adult, Cervi was a supporter of the Fascist Party, in large part because of his Catholic faith, and participated in the March on Rome.[8] His political alignment changed during World War II, when he openly denounced Fascism and far-right politics in general. He supported the Christian Democrats during the 1968 general election, and later joined the Italian Liberal Party, running and winning an election as councilor for the Lazio region.[8]
Death
Cervi died in Punta Ala in 1974.
Selected filmography
- The Blue Fleet (1932)
- Frontiere (1934)
- The Two Sergeants (1936) - Commander Federico Martelli / Sergeant Guglielmo Salvoni
- Aldebaran (1936) - Cmdr. Corrado Valeri
- Amore (1936) - Paolo Venieri
- Gli uomini non sono ingrati (1937) - Ferencz Korvat
- I Want to Live with Letizia (1938) - Bebe
- L'argine (1938) - Zvanì
- Ettore Fieramosca (1938) - Ettore Fieramosca
- Inventiamo l'amore (1938) - Carlo Morelli
- The Sons of the Marquis Lucera (1939) - Ermanno
- Un'avventura di Salvator Rosa (1939) - Salvador Rosa, il "Formica"
- The Sinner (1940) - Alberto
- A Romantic Adventure (1940) - Luigi
- Eternal Melodies (1940) - Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- Il sogno di tutti (1940) - Baby's fathe
- The Iron Crown (1941) - King Sedemondo of Kindaor
- The Betrothed (1941) - Renzo Tramaglino
- L'ultimo addio (1942) - Doctor Gino Landi
- The Queen of Navarre (1942) - Carlo Vº
- Don Cesare di Bazan (1942) - Don Cesare of Bazan
- Torrents of Spring (1942) - Francesco
- Quarta pagina (1942) - Former inmate
- Four Steps in the Clouds (1942) - Paolo Bianchi
- Gente dell'aria (1943) - Captain Pietro Sandri
- Sad Loves (1943) - Giulio Scarli
- T'amerò sempre (1943) - Mario Fabbrini
- The Innkeeper (1944) - The poet
- Vivere ancora (1945)
- Quartetto pazzo (1945) - Roberto
- What a Distinguished Family (1945) - Michele Montischi
- My Widow and I (1945) - Mr. Guglielmi
- His Young Wife (1945) - Knight Commander Francesco Battilocchio
- Un uomo ritorna (1946) - Sergio Tibaldi
- Malìa (1946) - Don Alfonso
- L'angelo e il diavolo (1946) - Giulio Serra
- Black Eagle (1946) - Kirila Petrovic
- Umanità (1946)
- Crime News (1947)
- Fury (1947) - Oreste
- Daniele Cortis (1947) - Elena's husband
- I miserabili (1948) - Jean Valjean
- Anna Karenina (1948) - Enrico
- Fabiola (1949) - Quadratus
- William Tell (1949) - William Tell
- The Flame That Will Not Die (1949) - Luigi Manfredi
- The Bride Can't Wait (1949) - Anselmo Brunelli
- Yvonne of the Night (1949) - Colonnel Baretti
- Il cielo è rosso (1950)
- The Cliff of Sin (1950) - Silvano
- Women Without Names (1950) - MP Sergeant Pietro Zanini
- Story of a Love Affair (1950)
- Red Seal (1950)
- Il caimano del Piave (1951) - Colonel of Torrebruna
- The Forbidden Christ (1951) - The Sexton
- Cameriera bella presenza offresi... (1951) - Filiberto 'Berto' Morucchi
- O.K. Nerone (1951) - Nero
- Hello Elephant (1952) - Narrator
- Don Camillo (1952) - Giuseppe 'Peppone' Bottazzi
- Wife For a Night (1952) - Count D'Origo
- Three Forbidden Stories (1952) - Prof. Aragona (Third segment)
- The Queen of Sheba (1952) - King Solomon of Jerusalem
- La scogliera del peccato (1952)
- The Lady Without Camelias (1953) - Ercole 'Ercolino' Borra
- Terminal Station (1953) - Police commissioner
- The Return of Don Camillo (1953) - Giuseppe 'Peppone' Bottazzi
- Nero and the Burning of Rome (1953) - Nero
- Les Trois Mousquetaires (1953) - Porthos
- The Lady of the Camellias (1953) - Monsieur Duval
- Cavallina storna (1953) - Ruggero Pascoli
- Royal Affairs in Versailles (1954) - Cagliostro
- Maddalena (1954) - Don Vincenzo
- Cardinal Lambertini (1954) - Cardinal Lambertini
- A Free Woman (1954) - Knight Commander Massimo Marchi
- La grande avventura (1954)
- Farewell, My Beautiful Lady (1954) - Count Riccardo Salluzzo
- Frou-Frou (1955) - Prince Vladimir Bilinsky
- Non c'è amore più grande (1955)
- Don Camillo's Last Round (1955) - Giuseppe 'Peppone' Bottazzi
- Il coraggio (1955) - Comm. Aristide Paoloni
- Wild Love (1956) - Sor Cesare
- Guardia, guardia scelta, brigadiere e maresciallo (1956) - Marshall
- Beatrice Cenci (1956) - Francesco Cenci
- Wives and Obscurities (1956) - John Cattabriga
- Desert Warrior (1957) - Ibrahim
- Trapped in Tangier (1957) - Prof. Bolevasco
- Le belle dell'aria (1957) - Don Fogazza
- Amore e chiacchiere (Salviamo il panorama) (1958) - Paseroni
- El pasado te acusa (1958) - Comisario
- Sans famille (1958) - Vitalis
- The Naked Maja (1958) - King Carlos IV of Spain
- Nel Segno di Roma (1959) - Aurelianus - Emperor of Rome
- Le Grand Chef (1959) - Paulo
- The Black Chapel (1959) - Police commissioner Ferrari
- Vacations in Majorca (1959) - André Breton
- The Employee (1960) - King Lear (uncredited)
- David and Goliath (1960) - King Saul (voice, uncredited)
- Siege of Syracuse (1960) - Gerome
- Mistress of the World (1960) - Professor Johanson
- Long Night in 1943 (1960) - Carlo Aretusi aka "Sciagura"
- Le olimpiadi dei mariti (1960) - Director of the newspaper
- Femmine di lusso (1960) - Comm. Lemeni, Ugo's father
- The Revolt of the Slaves (1960) - Fabio
- Un figlio d'oggi (1961) - Andrea
- The Joy of Living (1961) - Olinto Fossati
- Don Camillo: Monsignor (1961) - Giuseppe 'Peppone' Bottazzi
- The Orderly (1961) - Major Penna
- Ten Italians for One German (1962) - Duke Alfonso di San Severino
- Roaring Years (1962) - Podestà Salvatore Acquamano
- La monaca di Monza (1962) - Cardinale Borromeo
- Le Crime ne paie pas (1962) - L'inquisiteur (segment "Le masque")
- The Changing of the Guard (1962) - Mario Vinicio
- Avventura al motel (1963) - Knight Commander
- The Shortest Day (1963) - Colonel Daini
- The Eye of the Needle (1963) - D'Angelo - lawyer
- Gli onorevoli (1963) - Senator Rossani Braschi
- Le Bon Roi Dagobert (1963) - Le ministre saint-eloi
- ...e la donna creò l'uomo (1964) - Botta
- Becket (1964) - the Cardinal / Cardinal Zambelli
- Don Camillo in Moscow (1965) - Giuseppe 'Peppone' Bottazzi
- Maigret a Pigalle (1966) - Jules Maigret
- Gli altri, gli altri... e noi (1967)
- Fratello ladro (1972) - Don Lino
- Uccidere in silenzio (1972) - Nono Devoto
- I racconti romani di una ex novizia (1973) - (final film role)
Bibliography
- (in Italian) Mauro Manciotti, Un attore per amico. Omaggio a Gino Cervi, Comune di Borgio Verezzi (SV), Borgio Verezzi 1999
- (in Italian) Andrea Maioli, Rino Maenza, Cervi 100. Peppone, Maigret e gli altri, Medianova, Bologna 2001
- (in Italian) Andrea Derchi, Marco Biggio, Gino Cervi: attore protagonista del '900, ERGA Edizioni, Genova 2002, ISBN 8881632381
- (in Italian) Riccardo F. Esposito, Don Camillo e Peppone. Cronache cinematografiche dalla Bassa Padana 1951-1965, Le Mani - Microart's, Recco, 2008, ISBN 9788880124559
Notes
- ^ Cf. Andrea Maioli & Rino Maenza, Cervi 100. Peppone, Maigret e gli altri, Medianova, Bologna 2001, s.v. "Don Camillo".
- ^ Barron, Emma (2018). Popular High Culture in Italian Media, 1950–1970: Mona Lisa Covergirl. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-3319909622.
- ^ "Cervi, Gino - MSN Encarta". 19 June 2008. Archived from the original on 19 June 2008. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
- ^ Cf. Andrea Maioli & Rino Maenza, Cervi 100. Peppone, Maigret e gli altri, ibid., s.v. "Maigret".
- ^ "Laurence Olivier e Gino cervi nell'Amleto di Shakespeare, 1948 -". Rai Teche (in Italian). 10 July 2019. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
- ^ "From Belli to Totò and Gino Cervi, MASSONICamente narrows the Italian artist freemasons" (in Italian). Archived from the original on 2 October 2018.
il 3 gennaio ricorrono i 40 anni dalla morte, indimenticabile interprete di Peppone iscritto alla loggia "Galvani" di Bologna, dopo essere stato iniziato nel 1946 nella loggia "Palingenesi" di Roma
- ^ "When Totò was a Freemason". ricerca.repubblica.it (in Italian). 11 July 1993. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2018.
- ^ a b "CERVI, Gino in "Dizionario Biografico"". 28 October 2018. Archived from the original on 28 October 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2022.