Ian Rankin

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Ian Rankin
Pen name	Jack Harvey
Occupation	Novelist
Nationality	Scottish
Writing period	1984 - Present
Genres	Crime fiction
Notable work(s)	Inspector Rebus
Official website

Ian Rankin OBE, DL, (born 28 April 1960 in Cardenden, Fife) is a Scottish crime writer. His best known books are the Inspector Rebus novels. He has also written several pieces of literary criticism.

Contents 1 Background 2 Writing 3 Controversy 4 Documentaries 5 Awards and honours 6 Bibliography 6.1 Inspector Rebus novels 6.2 Jack Harvey novels 6.3 Other Novels 6.4 Short Story Collections 6.5 Non-fiction 6.6 Recordings 6.7 Graphic novels 6.8 Short stories 7 Criticism 8 References 9 External links

[edit] Background

Rankin's standard biography states that before becoming a full-time novelist he worked as grape-picker, swineherd, taxman, alcohol researcher, hi-fi journalist, college secretary and punk musician^[1]; he was also a Literature tutor at the University of Edinburgh where he retains an involvement with the James Tait Black Memorial Prize. After graduating from Edinburgh University he moved to London for four years and then rural France for six while he developed his career as a novelist. He attended Beath High School, Cowdenbeath.

He lives in Edinburgh with his wife Miranda and their two sons Jack and Kit.

[edit] Writing

Rankin did not set out to be a crime writer. He thought his first novels Knots and Crosses and Hide and Seek were mainstream books, more in keeping with the Scottish traditions of Robert Louis Stevenson and even Muriel Spark (the subject of Rankin's uncompleted Ph.D. thesis), and was disconcerted by their classification as genre fiction. However, he was reassured by Scottish novelist Allan Massie, who tutored Rankin while Massie was writer-in-residence at Edinburgh University, with the following words; "who would want to be a dry academic writer when "they could be John Buchan?"

Rankin's Inspector Rebus novels are mainly set in Edinburgh, and are major contributions to the Tartan Noir genre. Four of the novels were televised on ITV, starring John Hannah.

Rankin stated on Radio Five Live that he would soon start work on a five- or six-issue run on the comic book Hellblazer, although the story may be turned into a standalone graphic novel instead. The Vertigo Comics panel at WonderCon 2009 confirmed that the story would be published as a graphic novel called Dark Entries, the second release from the company's new Vertigo Crime imprint.^[2][3][4]

[edit] Controversy

In 2007, Rankin was criticised for comments he made about the escalation of violence in crime novels written by women, particularly lesbians, such as Patricia Cornwell and Val McDermid. The latter was especially offended and, speaking at the Edinburgh Book Festival, described the remark as "arrant rubbish", before elaborating: "I find that statement very offensive, I can't even begin to start". ^[5]

[edit] Documentaries

He is a regular contributor to the BBC Two arts programme Newsnight Review. His 3-part documentary series on the subject of evil was broadcast on Channel 4 in December 2002. In 2005 he presented a 30-minute documentary on BBC4 called Rankin on the Staircase in which he investigated the relationship between real-life cases and crime fiction, loosely based on the Michael Peterson murder case as documented in Jean-Xavier Lestrade's documentary series 'Death on the Staircase'. The same year he collaborated with folk musician Jackie Leven on the album Jackie Leven Said.

In 2007, Rankin appeared in programmes for BBC Four exploring the origins of his alter-ego character, John Rebus. Titled "Ian Rankin's Hidden Edinburgh" and "Ian Rankin Investigates Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde," Rankin looks at the origins of the character and the events that led to his creation.

In the TV-show "Anthony Bourdain: No Reservations" he takes a trip through Edinburgh with writer/cook Anthony Bourdain.

[edit] Awards and honours

Rankin has been elected as a Hawthornden Fellow and won the Chandler-Fulbright Award. He has also won two Crime Writers' Association (CWA) Dagger prizes for short stories and in 1997 the CWA Macallan Gold Dagger for Fiction for Black and Blue (which was also short-listed for the Mystery Writers of America Edgar Award for best novel). He won the Edgar in 2004 for Resurrection Men. In 2005 he was awarded the CWA Cartier Diamond Dagger to mark a lifetime's achievement in crime writing. In 2008 he won the ITV3 Crime Thriller Award for Author of the Year, for Exit Music.^[6]

He has honorary doctorates from the University of Edinburgh^[7], the University of Abertay Dundee, the University of St Andrews and, in 2005, from the University of Hull. In June 2002 he was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the Golden Jubilee Queen's Birthday Honours List for services to literature.

Rankin's novel 'Exit music' has been shortlisted for Theakston’s Old Peculiar Crime Novel of the Year Award 2009. ^[8]

[edit] Bibliography

To date he has written at least 23 novels, 2 short story collections and 1 non-fiction book. He has also written an entry into Quick Reads 2009:

[edit] Inspector Rebus novels

1. Knots and Crosses (1987)
2. Hide and Seek (1991)
3. Tooth and Nail (1992 - originally published as Wolfman)
4. Strip Jack (1992)
5. The Black Book (1993)
6. Mortal Causes (1994)
7. Let it Bleed (1995)
8. Black and Blue (1997)
9. The Hanging Garden (1998)
10. Dead Souls (1999)
11. Set in Darkness (2000)
12. The Falls (2001)
13. Resurrection Men (2002)
14. A Question of Blood (2003)
15. Fleshmarket Close (2004) (US title: Fleshmarket Alley)
16. The Naming of the Dead (2006)
17. Exit Music (2007)

[edit] Jack Harvey novels

• Witch Hunt (1993)
• Bleeding Hearts (1994)
• Blood Hunt (1995)

[edit] Other Novels

• The Flood (1986 re-released with new introduction in 2005)
• Watchman (1988, reissued with a new introduction in 2004)
• Doors Open (2008, originally published as a serial novel in the New York Times)
• A Cool Head - (2009, Quick Reads)
• The Complaints - (2009)

[edit] Short Story Collections

• A Good Hanging and Other Stories (1992)
• Beggars Banquet (2002)

[edit] Non-fiction

• Rebus's Scotland: A Personal Journey (2005) (Non-Fiction)

[edit] Recordings

• Jackie Leven Said (Cooking vinyl, 2005), with Jackie Leven

[edit] Graphic novels

• Dark Entries (September 2009) with art by Werther Dell'Edera. Published by Vertigo Crime and starring John Constantine of Hellblazer.^[9][10]

[edit] Short stories

This is an incomplete list, which may never be able to satisfy certain standards for completion. You can help by expanding it with sourced additions.

• An Afternoon (1984) (published in New Writing Scotland)
• Voyeurism (1985) (published in New Writing Scotland)
• Colony (1986) (published in New Writing Scotland)
• Trip Trap (1992) (published in 1st Culprit)
• Marked for Death (1992) (published in Constable New Crimes 1)
• Well Shot (1993) (published in 2nd Culprit)
• Someone Got to Eddie (1994) (published in 3rd Culprit)
• A deep hole (1994) (published in London Noir)
• Adventures in Babysitting (1995) (published in No Alibi and in Master's Choice Two)
• Natural Selection (1996) (published in Fresh Blood)
• Auld Lang Syne (1997) (published in The Orion Book of Murder)
• Principles of Accounts (1997) (published in Mystery's Most Wanted)
• Death is Not the End (1998) (novella later expanded into Dead Souls)
• The Hanged Man (2000) (published in The World's finest mystery and crime stories)
• Saint Nicked (2003) (published in 2 numbers of Radio Times)
• Soft Spot (2005) (published in Dangerous Women)
• Not just another Saturday (August 2005) (written for SNIP, a charity organisation)
• Sinner: justified (2006) (published in Superhumanatural)

[edit] Criticism

• Horsley, Lee, The Noir Thriller (Houndmills & New York: Palgrave, 2001).
• Lanchester, John, ‘Rebusworld’, in London Review of Books 22.9 (27/4/2000), pp. 18-20.
• Lennard, John, 'Ian Rankin', in Jay Parini, ed., British Writers Supplement X (New York & London: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 2004), pp. 243–60
• Mandel, Ernest, Delightful Murder: A Social History of the Crime Story (Leichhardt, NSW, & London: Pluto Press, 1984).
• Nicol, Christopher, 'Ian Rankin's 'Black & Blue' Scotnote No.24 (Glasgow:ASLS Publications, 2008)
• Ogle, Tina, ‘Crime on Screen’, in The Observer (London), 16/4/2000, Screen p. 8.
• Plain, Gill, Ian Rankin’s Black and Blue (London & New York: Continuum, 2002)
• Plain, Gillian, ‘Ian Rankin: A Bibliography’, in Crime Time 28 (2002), pp. 16-20.
• Robinson, David, ‘Mystery Man: In Search of the real Ian Rankin’, in The Scotsman 10/3/2001, S2Weekend, pp.1-4.
• Rowland, Susan, ‘Gothic Crimes: A Literature of Terror and Horror’, in From Agatha Christie to Ruth Rendell (Houndmills & New York: Palgrave, 2001), pp. 110-34.

[edit] References

1. ^ See here and here for mention of The Dancing Pigs in interviews.
2. ^ "WC: Vertigo - Innovative and Provocative". Comic Book Resources. 1 March 2009. http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=20252. Retrieved on 2009-03-02. 
3. ^ "Starting Vertigo's Crime Line: Ian Rankin on Dark Entries". Newsarama. March 25, 2009. http://www.newsarama.com/comics/030925-Vertigo-Rankin.html. 
4. ^ Duin, Steve (April 07, 2009). "Ian Rankin vs. Brian Azzarello". The Oregonian. http://www.oregonlive.com/books/index.ssf/2009/04/ian_rankin_vs_brian_azzarello.html. 
5. ^ http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2007/aug/16/ianrankin
6. ^ Allen, Katie (2008-10-06). "Rankin and P D James pick up ITV3 awards". theBookseller.com. http://www.thebookseller.com/news/68347-rankin-and-p-d-james-pick-up-itv3-awards.html. Retrieved on 2008-10-06. 
7. ^ "University of Edinburgh Honorary Degrees 2002/03". University of Edinburgh. 28 August 2003. http://www.ed.ac.uk/explore/people/honorary/2002.html. 
8. ^ "Shortlist for Theakston’s Crime Novel of the year Award 2009". digyorkshire.com. 2009-06-02. http://www.digyorkshire.com/HighlightDetails.aspx?Article=202. Retrieved on 2009-06-17. 
9. ^ http://www.ianrankin.net/pages/content/index.asp?PageID=97
10. ^ http://www.newsarama.com/comics/080815-VertigoCrime.html

Nicol, Christopher: Ian Rankin's 'Black & Blue': Scotnote No.24, ASLS Publications,2008

[edit] External links

• Official site
• Ian Rankin at Contemporary Writers (British Council)
• Macavity's Interview
• Guardian Books profile, with links to further articles.
• The Reykjavík Grapevine Interview
• CNN interview with Ian Rankin
• Two BooksfromScotland.com interviews with Ian Rankin
• Ian Rankin's introduction to the 2007 edition of James Hogg's The Private Memoirs and Confessions of a Justified Sinner